Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich: Biography, mhuri, hama, mapikicha

Murume akatungamirira bhizimisi iri huru munyika uye akakurukura mumaindasitiri nesimba ehurumende, enyika uye mamiriro mutungamiri - Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich.

Biography

Akanga akaberekerwa Voronezh mupurovhinzi muna 1906. With nemapfumbamwe makore vakatanga kushanda nokukurumidza ndaiziva hellish basa miners muna Donbass. Private kodzero, iye vakaungana kumativi pachake kuchizvarwa chevechiduku.

Sezvo 1929 - nhengo Koshanda sangano, kubva 1931 - nhengo Communist Bolshevik Party. Muna 1936 iye vakabudirira kudzidza Aviation Institute, akashanda sebhanditiwo injiniya kuvhunduka pamusoro paro chirimwa muna Zaporozhye.

Political udzvanyiriri muna 1938 sezvingatarisirwa zvakazoita kuti rikwanise kuperevedza managerial vashandi, uye proactive Communist kufarira basa bato. Andrey Pavlovich Kirilenko vakabudirira akaratidza nemaune, chinangwa nesimba mutungamiri.

Uyezve tarisiro akazarurwa zvakakomba. Kwapera gore, Andrei Pavlovich akagadza munyori Regional Komiti Zaporozhye rechipiri. It anoshanda zvizere kuzvitsaurira mauto. Nyika yacho yakanga yava kuda miedzo yakaoma, haana vakagadzirira hondo, uye nguva akanga apererwa. Nokufamba kwenguva ino ndakatanga kuziva Leonid Brezhnev, munyori remunharaunda dare Dnepropetrovsk.

mudambudziko

Muna 1941, hondo yakatanga ... aivenga aimhanya, zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti vabva indasitiri pakarepo kuna zveshure nzvimbo munyika. Second Secretary munguva pfupi nguva nokuchenjera akaronga kutakurwa zvinomera.

A urongwa surefire vatame musoro yakatanga kwazvo shure muna 1939 - saka kure anoona zvakanaka uye kufunga. Sezvo November 1941 Muruvoko nzvimbo uto kanzuru weuto.

Strong zveupfumi uye akasimba murongi, muna 1943. Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich akatuma mumiririri mvumo zviri State Defence Committee iri ndege fekitari muMoscow. Nemhaka basa unyanzvi maneja wake anobatsira anokwanisa vanounganidzira pamberi goho yakawedzera chaizvo.

Vakomonisiti haana tsitsi pachake. Muna 1944, imwe ruzivo maneja pakarepo akatuma kudzorera maindasitiri nzvimbo Zaporozhye mu pambiru munyori kwematunhu uye guta dzebato matare rechipiri.

Dnepropetrovsk chikwata

Muna 1946, musi utungamiri bato Zaporozhye pamutemo mvumo Leonid Brezhnev, iye akagadzwa wokutanga mubatsiri Kirilenko. Kubatsirana kudhonzera pamwe chete uye kushamwaridzana navo, kusvikira pakuguma kwoupenyu, vairamba shamwari vakatendeka.

Andrey Pavlovich seshamwari yepedyo, akati mapapiro mashoko ari gore, makore 70 nokuti musoro - avhareji yezera. Muna 1947, Leonid Ilyich akaenda bato kudzora Dnipropetrovsk remunharaunda komiti, muna 1950, pambiru akaiswa Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich. Photos nechipiriso pazasi, akaita pakashanya kuti chirimwa.

Nzvimbo iyi - inokosha muzinda simbi uye muchina chivakwa. Pano, pasi zvinonyatsorehwa kutungamirirwa Munyori remunharaunda komiti chatangwa Serial kugadzirwa kurwa hondo zvombo.

Gare gare, kana akava Brezhnev akatungamirira nyika, vakatanga basa mberi vanhu hwakavimbika naye waakanga ashanda zvinobudirira. Ruzhinji appointees akashanda Dnipropetrovsk remunharaunda dare, uye saka vakaenda kufamba rokuti "Dnepropetrovsk chikwata."

Kugona kuita zvakarurama kutama

Munyori uchabudirira basa iri nharaunda vave pakataurwa Center, saka Kirilenko akapiwa kune maindasitiri mwoyo USSR - Sverdlovsk Region. Ndima ave achishingaira neKomisheni noruzivo, zvinobudirira maneja, wokupedzisira hondo uye kudzorerwa kubva mumatongo indasitiri.

With kumwe kufambira mberi L. I. Brezhneva kusvikira kumusoro simba uye takatamira Andrey Pavlovich. Muna 1955-1962 gg. Akamira pamusoro Sverdlovsk Regional. Zvinonzi akati akatanga kuvaka dzimba nekuda negashiro Moscow vakuru.

Sezvo kaiziva kutanga ichi, kuti kakawanda nevavakidzani pedyo kuudzawo zvavo chirongwa mapepa. Under utungamiriri hwake mumunda vachishingaira vaishandisa ndege nzira kuvakwa nomumwe zvikamu kwose.

Blocks uye ukomba dzakaitwa serially nzira maindasitiri kuti kodzero unhu. Kuvakwa kweDzimba emakambani, asike itsva uye kuvandudza yechinyakare Ural zvirimwa.

chivande Guide

Panguva iyoyo paiva backstage kurwirana simba panguva Center, yakanga akapindwa vamiririri kumatunhu. Muna 1957 muMoscow, Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich pamwe boka mukuru navo kuti vasaine pepa kuungana Central Committee uye misha yose Khrushchev. Zvisinei, kutaura panguva Plenum, akatsigira munyori webato wokutanga uye akashora "kushorwa".

In June 1962 Kirilenko pakarepo nendege muguta Novocherkassk, apo vashandi kufanorongwa kwakanga kwatangwa kunze komutemo dziite. Izvi zvishoma hazvichadzoreki.

Andrey Pavlovich vanowedzeredza nemaune kana pachake vakaudza zvinhu. Maererano chisarudzo Nikity Hruschova muguta mauto akapinda, zvakanzi gare gare akabvuma kushandiswa kwezvombo.

Muna 1962 Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich anopinda Politburo. Intraparty hondo yakanga chipatapata, zvishoma nezvishoma akabvisa enyika zvikara: Molotov, Malenkov uye Kaganovich. Nokukurumidza rakasvika dzoro Nikity Hruschova.

indasitiri Leader

Sezvo 1966 Andrey Pavlovich mukuru maindasitiri Soviet, haana kugara muhofisi yake uye nenhokwe mukati pavanhu, apo imba huru. Akapedza basa maneja: pakupedzisira akavaka hofori engineering simba.

Kirilenko aiva simba mubvunzo, vaimuona - ndiye munhu wechitatu mubato. Andrey Pavlovich - mumiririri boka utungamiri Brezhnev ezvematongerwo. Ari '70s nayo vaiona kunge mutsivi Brezhnev, mukuru munyori pambiru.

Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich Aingoziva mabasa Stavropol Regional Committee muna 1978 uye kunaka kwazvo zvakataurwa pamusoro N. S. Gorbachova. Kirilenko vaiona nayo kukodzera uchatamisa zvapedzisira kuMoscow.

With Kosygin neshungu nomukadzi pashure Alexei rakanyorwa kweBhaibheri kusarudza kutumira mauto Afghanistan sezvo vakagamuchirwa nokuda Central Committee yose. Kunyange kukurukurwa vanhu vatatu chete pamusoro rakamanikana musangano.

mumakore achangodarika

Mukutanga 80 kuti utano zvikuru hwakaipa Andrey Pavlovich. Panguva xxvi Congress webato iri March 1981, haaigona zvakanaka pasina kukanganiswa, verenga mazita mazita - vagere vateereri dzakavhiringika: seri pakagadzirwa nematanda aiva achirwara, simba harahwa. Asi ichi hauzoti chipingamupinyi usanganidzo Kirilenko muna Politburo.

Pakafa Brezhnev, Andrei Pavlovich akatuma zororo. Anorarama muMoscow, mangwanani ose kubva tsika ari kuenda kubasa - haana kunzwisisa chii chaiitika ... Akafa muna May 1990, iye akavigwa kumakuva Troekurov. Pakafa venhaka chakasara. Saka mwanakomana akasiya yechiKomonisiti Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich.

Family: mukadzi - Elizabeth Ivanovna, mwanasikana Valentina uye mwanakomana Anatoly.

Unyanzvi mutungamiri kusikazve nyika. Akamutsa kubva ungwandangwanda pashure hondo uye vakavakazve zvinomera. Izvozvo Kirilenko Andrey Pavlovich, vane mhuri yakaramba ndangariro yake.