Ko fern maruva here? Iyo mheta yemashiripiti yefern ishoko rakanaka kana chokwadi?

Vanhu vazhinji vane rutendo pamusoro pemiti ichaunza mufaro nefuma kumwene wayo. Iyo haisi basa rakanyanya kuwana ruvara rwechishamiso ichi, asi kuva naro rinovimbisa kusinganzwisisiki ruzivo mune zvose zvaanoita. Pasinei kuti fern inotumbuka zvechokwadi, kana kwete, asi nheyo inorarama kusvikira zvino, uye mufaro unopikira iyo mubayiro wakafanira wekutsvaga.

Nhoroondo yakanaka

Pane imwe nguva, mwari weMwedzi uye Moto weSemargl akadanana mumwe nomumwe uye madzimadzi eusiku Kugeza, mwarikadzi wekunakidza kunoshamisa. Havana kukwanisa kuonana. Semargle vakamira vakarinda nyika kudenga nemunondo unopisa, vachichengetedza pasi kubva masimba akaipa. Kamwe chete, Ognebog aisakwanisa kurega rudo rwake uye pazuva rezvenyumu yevotumende yakauya kune vaanoda. Kubva usiku ihwohwo husiku huri kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, zvishoma nezvishoma kupora nguva dzezuva. Mushure menguva yakakodzera, vaBathhouse vakapa vadikanwa. Kupala naKostroma vakaberekerwa. Zvakaitika musi wezhizha rezhizha. Vanun'una vemucheche, mumwe wehama-vanamwari veSvarozhich, Perun, vakaratidza mapatya ane chipo chinoshamisa-simba rinoshamisa uye rakanaka rehuva, achisimudza mukati mawo chikamu chechipo chake chaMwari. Anenge panguva ino achiri kupemberera zuva, Zhizha uye Moto, saka husiku hwaIvan Kupala kuti fern inotumbuka.

Mhedzisiro yekutenda

Kana kukakavadzana kubva pakuona kwe sayenzi, munhu anogona kuwana tsanangudzo dzinowanika yechipikiso chemaruva enhema. Muzhizha, musango, uye kunyanya pamhenderekedzo yemisasa, uko inowedzera kukura, zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira mhepo dzinopisa moto, hupenyu uye huwandu hwakawanda. Zvichida vanhu avo vanovhenekera vainge vakanganisa nemoto-maruva. Uye kana tikawedzera kune izvi ruzivo runonyanyozivikanwa kuti mamwe mashizha musango uye maruva ezvitsuwa zvinogona kubudisa uye kuunganidza futi ine uturu, iyo inodha uropi hwomunhu, uye iyo inonzwisisika yechitendero pamusoro pekuti fern inokura inowanikwa. Zvichida kuonekwa kwemaonero kunotsanangurwa zvine musoro, asi kunaka kwetsika yekare kunofadza. Uye munguva yedu, vashandisi vemhashu havatauri kutarisa muusiku husingazivikanwi weIvan Kupala, kana fern iri kuwedzera.

Chokwadi

Fern ndeyezvirimwa chaizvo zvekare, anoda kugara kunzvimbo yakakwirira. Iyo yakasiyana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemarudzi-dzinopfuura 10 mamiriyoni, pakati pavo kune makirasi echebaceous uye emiti-akaita semaferns. Chimwe chinhu chinonyanya kukosha inhamba yakawanda yemashizha akabatanidzwa, akabatanidzwa mu rosette, panze yakafanana neminhenga yeshiri. Zviyero zvakavhara mashizha zvinodzivirira simiti kubva kunotonhora. Mimwe mienzaniso inokanda kunze kwemurove unoperera-soro ne spores, imwechete yakafanana nesaruva inotaridzika. Zvichida izvi zvinomutsa kusava nechokwadi pamusoro pezvokwadi yenhau uye mibvunzo pamusoro pekuti fern inokura here?

Kubereka

Kuita zvekuita zvepabonde kweferns kunoitwa ne spores, iyo inogona kuonekwa semavara machena kumashure emashizha mu sporangia. Kudzora, vanokandirwa kunze mukati memamiriro ekunze. Ichi chimiro chisina kujairika mumiriri wemiti, iyo semugumisiro wehupenyu huri hunoita mbeu.

Kutsvaga kwemaruva anoshamisa

Ndizvo zvakaitawo maruva emufern? Kunyange kana tikabvuma kuti nheyo yacho inofungidzirwa, zvino tingaiwana sei? Zvinopera kuti zvinhu zvose hazvisi nyore. Chero ani zvake anogona kuenderera mberi nechishuvo, asi kungofarira daredevil chete kunogona kuiwana, uye mweya wakachena chete unogona kuuponesa. Kutenda kwekare kunotaura kuti fern inoputika yakadzika musango, mune dalas dzisina kukanganiswa, pasi pekuchengetedzwa kwemidzimu yakaipa. Kana pane izvo murume ane ushingi anofanira kutsvaga nemafungiro akajeka, zvose zvakajeka, saka mazwi anokonzera mibvunzo yakawanda. Inoratidzika seyo yose yechokwadi: Ivan Kupala inokudzwa kubva musi we6 kusvika muna 7 Julai, asi fern inotumbuka usiku nekuda kwezororo, izvo zvinoreva kuti nguva inofanirwa ihwohwo usiku hwaJuly 8th? Kana iwe uchitenda kare kare kare, nhasi izuva solstice yezhizha (ichiri nharo inokosha mukufarira nheyo). Asi Zuva raJohani mubhabhatidzi, zororo rechiKristu, rakatsiva chihedheni, rinopembererwa musi waJuly 22. Saka, nguva yekutsvaga yakazara zvikuru, uye kutenda kunotaura kuti maruva anorarama husiku humwe. Kana, zvisinei, kutsvakurudza kwakaitwa kuti kubudirire, fiasco isina kuzivikanwa inofanira kutarisirwa. Mweya yakaipa ichichengetedza muvara wechishamiso, ichaedza nenzira ipi zvayo yekudzivirira kuti irege kubvarurwa. Kunyange kana, kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvose, zvichave zvichibvira kuwana chimiro chakanaka, hazvizivikanwi kuti ungaitei nechokuwedzera. Zvinonyatsotaurwa kuti muridzi wayo achave aine ruzivo, zvido zvose zvichazadzikiswa, apo Perunov ruvara ruri mumaoko eane rombo rakagadzirira.

Kutenda kwakadaro kwakanaka kunowanikwa pakati pemarudzi mazhinji emakondinendi ose. Ive yakagara ichizivikanwa kuti dzose nhoroondo dzekare hadzisi pasina chokwadi chechokwadi. Zvichida, kwatiri, kune mhuka inowedzera kwete kungokakavadzana chete. Kana kuti inhema yemaruva asina mbeu. Kana inotumbuka kamwechete mumakore zana. Zvinokwanisika kukurukura nheyo yekutunga kwenguva yakareba. Iyo inozivikanwa nechokwadi - vanhu vanorota kufara panguva dzose, uye nharo netsika zvinopa tariro yekuzadzika kwechido chavo chavanoda.