"Kukurirwa" Fadeyev: ongororo uye pfupiso

"Kukurirwa" Fadeyev, kuti Kuongororwa iyo ticharamba munyaya ino yakanyorwa muna 1927. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich kokutanga mumabhuku Russian yave ichiiswa mufananidzo wenyika chomukati evakurukuri hondo yevagari uye chimurenga - vemungano vatambi, vanhuwo magamba. The nganonyorwa zvose akaisa kuti agadzirise chinetso ichi - zvinoitwa murwiyo, kusarudzwa mamiriro ezvinhu risati chinyorwa inoshandiswa mupfungwa kuongorora nzira. Ndicho chinhu mabasa "kukunda" Fadeyev. Analysis payo, uyewo pfupiso yokufungidzira ichi, tinounza wenyu hanya.

Kusarudza munyori nguva uye nzvimbo chiito

Fadeyev, achitaura zvakaitika kuFar East, mashoko partisan kufamba munguva yehondo, anosarudza zvake itsva zvinosuruvarisa ezvinhu, riri zvinoratidzwa title: ndicho kukundwa ane remagandanga yokuzviparadzanisa. Most zvakajeka mune bvunzo idzi dzinoratidza unhu siyana vatambi, sezvinoratidzwa nenyaya kuitwa nesu. "Kukurirwa" (Fadeyev) - basa umo hombe basa iri kuridzwa ne pfungwa iwewe. Maererano munyori, pane "reworking vanhu."

Image kwepfungwa magamba

Rakawedzerwa Kutarisirwa vanoumba 8 misoro yokutanga Artwork "Rout" Fadeyeva. Kubvunza, uchaona kuti siyana inonzi kuti vanonyanya kutaurwa pamusoro yokufungidzira: "Levinson", "Mechik", "Jack Frost". Unogona kuonawo kuti munyori nemaune tava kuderera kumhanya chiito kuitira kupa vaverengi nhoroondo vanonyanya kutaurwa, kutsanangura ukama hwavo, kugadzirira kunzwisisa maitiro avo muhondo.

Kufananidzira zvepfungwa evanhu, munyori anoshandisa tsika mabhuku dzenhoroondo Russian. Kuburikidza Kuongorora yokufungidzira "The Rout" Fadeyev, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vakawanda Aleksandr Aleksandrovich inobva okugadzira zvinhu L. N. Tolstogo. Munyori anotevera mitemo yake, pasinei nokuti nguva nenguva iyo basa akasikwa, zvakanzi dzakaona anotyisa Paakaramba kare, kusanganisira mabhuku, uye kuteerera Kuongororwa kwakaitwa pfungwa "psiholozhestvom" yomukati. In tsika NdiTolstoy kworugwaro rwezuva wakatsigira unyanzvi mupfungwa ongororo: ndokuonga asian details, uyewo munyika monologues, anowana zvakavanzika zvinokonzera hwezvekuita magamba, avo nemanzwiro (Zvitsauko "gumi nemapfumbamwe", "Mutoro", "Levinson").

Achishandisa kugamuchira zvinyorwa zvokupikisa, ongororo yayo

"Kukurirwa" (Fadeev A. A.) - basa anoshandisa womuchato zvinyorwa zvokupikisa, iro pachena kusawirirana mupfungwa, mutsika, munhoroondo nokurwisana. Muchipikisana Morozka uye Levinson, uyewo azvino uye Mechik inoratidza kukosha kuziva, kutenda kukura womunhu unhu.

Somuenzaniso, basa kumeso uye Mechik Morozka. Kuongororwa yokufungidzira "The Rout" Fadeyev rinozivisa rei kwavo. Kubva pakutanga, panguva imwecheteyo Rinozivisa ukuru "kirasi mupfungwa" kuri proletarians nechokwadi kuti "akashambidzika" kufarira pfungwa haisi chimurenga sezvo vakadaro, asi zviri. Ndaverenga chigadzirwa, tinogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti yokufungidzira zvakajeka hunodzorwa boka pfungwa, kana munhu kuongororwa. Izvi zvinokanganisa anonyanya nhoroondo zvausingakwanisi pakuona maonero nemunyori.

Image paumbwe munhu womukati

Chikuru muupenyu pamusoro yokufungidzira "The Rout" Fadeev (chigadzirwa ongororo inoratidza) inobhadhara nguva yakadai paumbwe dzevanhu unhu, Bob kuti upenyu hutsva, tsika uye pfungwa kwayo pakagadzwa. achikura urongwa yaro zvizere akadura nomuenzaniso Ivan Morozov, zita remadunhurirwa Morozka Miner. Rinobatanidzwa imwe nzira kana imwe zvitsauko 12 17. The chigadzirwa iri kuerera kuchinja pfungwa uye manzwiro omunhu uyu. In iyi, basa rinokosha iri reDare Levinson, mukuru yokuzviparadzanisa mukuru. The Feat waiva mugumisiro upenyu hupfupi Ivana Morozova. Akapa upenyu hwavo kuti kuponesa mamwe masoja avo.

The gamba hazvirevi dzafumurwa

Sezvataona, pamusoro zvinyorwa zvokupikisa anovaka yokufungidzira ake "Kuparadzwa" Fadeyev. Kuongororwa chigadzirwa kunoratidza kuti antipode Ivan Morozov - Pavel Mechik, kwete kukunda chinorwadza kunovhenekwa. Ake ose aite muvambi anodudzira sokuratidzwa udyire, simba, kushaya tsika core. All idzi vari kuguma kusunda Mechik kuti kusavimbika. In debunking ichi gamba munyori kupindirana. Murume uyu gwara kwaari pakutanga, choko, uye kutambura ayo vasingakoshi asingafungi. In rondedzero nenjere, hatina kuwana chido mufananidzo pamakakatanwa, kunzwisisa unhu, hunhu vakararama yemunyori.

Tava kuziva chete huru iyo varipo vari chigadzirwa "Kukurirwa" Fadeyev. Ongororo yedu zvinogona kupedzwa. Nokuti mumwe nomumwe wedu nenzira yake anonzwisisa mabhuku. Edza iwe kuwana dzimwe nzira dzokuita kuti "Kukurirwa" yokufungidzira (Fadeev). Analysis nechitsauko kuchakubatsira kunzwisisa zviri nani chigadzirwa, zvinoratidza mapatani zvinonakidza.

Summary: Pakutanga chiitiko

Basa rinotsanangura chii Levinson, mutungamiri guerrillas, Morozka varayirwa, ake akarongeka, tora mumwe kukupfura rongedza. Tom haadi kuenda, saka iye anoda kutumira mumwe. Mukuru akanzwa nezvazvo zvinyoronyoro rinoudza ake zvakarongeka kusarenda zvombo zvavo, uye ipapo uende apo zvaakada. Achinja pfungwa dzake, Morozka anosarudza kutora tsamba uye anoenda kuna basa, ichiti kuti harigoni kuva "uytit kubva kukupfura." Zvinonzi hapana masanga anoti Fadeev ( "Kuparadzwa"). Analysis pakati Frost, chikuru hunhu yokufungidzira kunoratidza kwayo zvakaoma hunhu, dzomunyika kurwisana. Sei kuchaguma, munoziva, averenga kumugumo pfupiso basa.

Background Morozka gamba akasarudza Mechik

We tsanangura zvimwe zviitiko. Izvi zvinoteverwa necheshure Ivana Morozova. Akashanda somutariri mucheri, nechekare muchizvarwa yechipiri. Morozka aita mindlessly zvose muupenyu hwake, kusanganisira vakaroorana Vare, famba otkatchitse uye achangobva kudzivirira neSoviet negore regumi namasere.

On panzira yokuzviparadzanisa pasi murayiro Shaldyby, iyo anotakura pasuru zvakarongeka, anoona hondo pakati guerrillas uye Japanese. Masoja Russian vakatiza, vachisiya pamwe vakakuvadzwa mukomana, akapfeka mumaguta bhachi. Morozka nayo otora uye anodzokera wavarwi ake Levinson. Kuburikidza Kuongorora nyaya, "The kukundwa yacho" Fadeyev, isu anotaurwa pamusoro Paul Mechik. Just pazasi, isu achasuma kuti zvakawanda gamba ichi.

Mechik ari muchipatara

Paul Mechik, izvo vakanonga Ivan, akauya chete musango muchipatara, mukoti akaona Varya (ndiani mukadzi Morozka) uye Dr. Stashinsky. Akuvara kuti kupfeka. Zvinonzi munhoroondo unhu, kuti kana achiri mupenyu muguta, aida pogeroystvovat, saka ndakasarudza kuenda partisans. Zvisinei, akagumbura, paakauya Mavara. Anoedza ari varwere pamwe Dr. Stashinsky. Asi akaziva kuti murume aiva shamwari kunyanya-SRs maximalists, havadi kutaura Mechik.

misdemeanor Morozka

Akakuvadzwa gamba pakarepo haana kufanana Morozka. maonero ake nezvazvo zvakasimbisa apo muchipatara Morozka kushanyira mukadzi wake. Pashure paizvozvo, akaedza kuba Ryabets, sachigaro Agriculture, manwiwa. Asi akamanikidzwa mudyandigere dzakabatwa muridzi. Iye anonyunyuta sachigaro Levinson, uye iye akapa kuti abvise zvombo kubva Morozka. gungano Village akagadzwa kuti manheru kukurukura kukodzera maitiro ari yakarongeka. Knock pakati pavanhu, Levinson pakupedzisira anoona kuti kukupfura vanofanira mumusiye, sezvo vokuJapan vaiva pedyo zvikuru. Partisans vanoungana paawa dzakatarwa, uye mutungamiriri rinotaura zviri kuitika, kupa munhu wose kugadzirisa, sei kubata Morozka.

Morozka anoita chipikirwa, kufembera pamusoro ukama wake uye Mechikova

Oaks, guerrillas, aichimbova mucheri, akati kuti zvakanga zvakakodzera kudzinga kubva hurongwa zvakarongeka. Zviri simba saka zvainoita mhosva gamba, anopa shoko rake haana anoita vasisiri kushoora wenyaya aimbova mucheri uye partisan. Morozka muna imwe yenzendo kuchipatara anoziva kuti vari kuva noukama hunokosha kwazvo Mechik wake. Never vasati haana godo munhu mukadzi wake, akanga panguva ino, kusangana hasha uye wake, uye ichi "mwanakomana wamai" (tsanangudzo iyo mibayiro Morozka Mechik).

Metchik kuwana bhiza

Zvose zviri chikwata vanofunga kuti Levinson munhu "kodzero", "chaiyo" anoita. Partisans vanodavira kuti mutungamiriri anonzwisisa uye anoziva, kunyange dzimwe nguva ainzwa kuzengurira uye mubvunzo. Levinson, kuunganidza mashoko kubva kumativi ose, akarayira vanhu vake kuti shure. Mechik kare akapora, akadzokera kukupfura. Wavarwi Rinotarisira kumupa bhiza. Saka Metchik anowana "Zvinosuruvarisa nemisodzi" hachi Zyuchiha remadunhu-. Vanogumburwa guerrillas havana kuziva sei kubata nayo. Vasingakwanise anobatana nemamwe nhengo kukupfura, haagoni kuona "mainspring" yacho mashandiro.

Mechik pamwe Baklanov vakatumira ubanguranyika

Mechikova pamwe Baklanov anosarudza kuenda kunoongorora. Vanogumburwa mumusha uri Japanese patrol uye akauraya matatu navo shootout. Kuwana huru simba vokuJapan, guerrillas maviri akadzokera chikwata chake.

Nyaya Frolov

Zvakakodzera mumusiye kuti kunodiwa kutama kuchipatara, asi hamugoni kutora navo akakuvadzwa Frolov. Stashinsky Levinson uye saka vanosarudza kumupa muchetura. nhaurirano yavo anonzwa Mechik. Anoedza kudzivisa chiremba. Iye anoshevedzera kwaari. Frolov kunzwisisa zvakanga zvichiitika, uye anobvuma kuti anwe muchetura.

Events vari mumusha

Kuenda yokuzviparadzanisa Levinson akatuma kuongorora varindi panguva usiku, iye akasarudza kukurukura pamwe Mechik anomira murindi gadhi. Anoedza kutsanangurira wechuru kuti akanga akaipa ari Unit, asi Levinson pashure kukurukura ichi, sokuti guerrillas - "kwegore risingapindiki zvachero." Mukuru inotumira scouting Myatselitsa. Iye sneaks mumusha, uko vari panguva iyoyo Cossacks, anokwira pamusoro fence pemba musoro dzechikwata kwechinguva mupenyu. Cossacks ose anoratidza ake, Akapfigira mudura, uye mangwanani vakabvunzurudzwa, pashure kutungamirira munharaunda. Pano murume ari repfuti anoenda mberi, paakadzinga vanotya pastushonka ruoko. mukomana uyu Metelitsa akabva bhiza zuva risati, kusangana naye musango. Head Cossacks anoda kubvunza mwana "kwavowo", asi Blizzard, kuedza kuvhara kurwiswa naye. Head muchadya - uye afa Metelitsa.

Hondo pamwe Cossacks

It mberi basa rayo Fadeev Alexander ( "Kuparadza"). Pakuongorora mberi kugutsikana, zvinotevera pfungwa dzinokosha vangazivikanwa. Cossack dzechikwata anoenda mumugwagwa. Its panguva ino kuzarura guerrillas, uyo vakavandira, kutendeukira kutiza Cossacks. Vakaurayiwa muhondo Morozka bhiza. The guerrillas, achitora Chigaro, varayirwa mukuru akapfura chambotaurwa nezvacho murume ari waistcoat. Mumusha mambakwedza panozouya vamabhiza vavengi. Yokuzviparadzanisa Levinson yekudyidzana kwezvinoshandiswa, vanotiza muchisango, kusvikira anezvimiti, asi vakaramba ikoko, nekuti pakatarisana okusava. ipapo Levinson afunga doro gatit. Nokuita yokuzviparadzanisa iyi zvinoita nzira yake zambuko, apo pavakanga vakavandira Cossacks. Akatumira Watch Mechik asi Zara dzakaonekwa nokuda Cossacks, achitya kudzivirira yokuzviparadzanisa Levinson. Morozka, wakange akatasva shure kwake, vachiridzira katatu, sezvo akabvuma, uye anofa. Levinson kukupfura anongovangira kwacho, vanhu 19 chete wakasara.

Saka, zvatakurukura basa akasika Fadeev ( "Kuparadza"). Muchidimbu, ongororo yake vakanga vachipisira kwamuri. Tinovimba nyaya ino ichava richishanda kwauri.