Kuongororwa munhetembo Gumilev "Memory", muchidimbu, Excerpt

Nyaya iyi yakatsaurirwa imwe yakakurumbira vadetembi of Silver Age. More zvakananga, tichava kuitisa kuongorora zviri munhetembo Gumilev "Memory".

About detembo

The nhetembo zvakanyorwa 1920. Mairi munyori anotaura dingindira okuyeuka kuchinja mweya womunhu. Nokuti mukuru zvijeke, Gumilyov anoenzanisa murume ane nyoka. Uye mhedziso yake zvinoshamisa - nyoka, kukwanisa kuteura ganda rayo, anoramba mweya wayo vaduku, murume haagoni kuva rwokuramba kuchinja mweya wake, kwete muviri, "nyoka chete kuteura ganda ravo ... Tiri kuchinja mweya, kwete muviri."

In kufunga mudetembi anodzokera ake ekare uye anoziva kuti muupenyu hwake aiva nguva mana "achinja mweya." Inoenderana hypostases izvi inogona kupatsanurwa, uye detembo muzvikamu zvina nyore ongororo.

Chikamu chokutanga

Tichafamba kutanga kubva munhetembo kuongorora Gumilyov "Memory" kubva tsanangudzo yokutanga "mweya" Nyanduri. In basa ichi ndiye "dzakashata uye dzakaonda," mwana uyo neshamwari chete "muti saka dzvuku imbwa." Muverengi rinotaurwa vakasurukirwa yakanyangara Duckling Zvisinei, iyo, anofanira kuva shanduka, "kuva nejichidza vanamanyawi."

Maererano nouchapupu vakararama Gumilev, sezvinoita mwana akanga chaizvoizvo mwana asingakwezvi chaizvo, usakanganwa pamusoro wake vachiberekwa strabismus.

Chechipiri

Mberi kuongorora ENU nhetembo "Memory", kureva chikamu basa rechipiri. Zvino, muverengi anoratidzwa zvichitevera "mweya" ari lyrical gamba. nyanduri uyu, uyo "aida kuva mwari uye mambo." Munyori pachake pashure pemakore akawanda anoziva kuti chimiro haana kufara nazvo.

Vatsoropodzi dzinorondedzera Munhu nyanduri pamwe racho muunganidzwa nhetembo Gumilev yokutanga muna 1905, yainzi "The Way Vapambi vaibva." Bhuku rino raiva kudanana chaizvo uye nyama. Gare gare Gumilyov rave akati kuti aida kukanganwa pamusoro ivepo.

Zvechokwadi, zvinoitika kuti zvakanga zvakasiyana zvachose munhu, rakasiyana ano vechidiki. Ava vokupedzisira "mweya" zvachose pasina chikonzero lyrical Angst pamusoro akasiya kana tsitsi. Mukupesana, iye anorondedzera navo pasava noushamwari uye kunyange vamwe kushora, pasina kunzwisisa pavo.

wechitatu

Akatifambisa kuongorora munhetembo Gumilev "Memory" kune "mweya" wechitatu lyrical iri dziri muruoko uye aidzidzisa. To ichi okupedzisira zimukadzimu lyrical gamba rake ndezvaiye apo nani.: "Ndinoda rusununguko kwevasanangurwa."

Dreams venyika kure nemaguta akakwezva Gumilyov kubva pauduku. Muupenyu hwake, mudetembi akashanyira Africa, shona, Egypt, Italy. Uye kutonga nezvinooneka dau yacho noumhare, ushingi uye kutsanangura chinoshamisa upenyu mufambi pfungwa uchinzvera haana asiya lyrical pashure pemakore. Iye anorota rusununguko kamwe ake, pasinei zvose ngozi kuti akasangana. Asi zvino iye 'akaimba kwazvo uye wakagodora mvura makore. "

Haiwa, uye danho iri upenyu hwaderera kupinda yokukanganwa. Harichazodzori mufambi kuti asingatyi uye wakasununguka. Zvakare raifanira patsva mweya.

The mugove wechina

Hurukuro pamusoro hwake Gumilev Nikolay Stepanovich mu nhetembo iyi. Uye pano tinosvika nguva apo mudetembi rawa kubatanidzwa World War First. Zvino Gumilev akaenda mberi pakati vazvipiri, muchitenda kuti basa rake Motherland "vakatsinhanisa anopa rusununguko / On matsvene yokufungidzira kurwa."

Muhondo, mudetembi akasimuka pachinzvimbo chevatatu mureza uye Hussars zvakasiyana kusingaenzaniswi kushinga muhondo. Nokuti ichi, uye akanga kaviri paakavapa ari George Cross, "St. George akabata kaviri."

Pasinei ose mibayiro, Gumilyov Nikolay Stepanovich haana mutsigiri hondo uye havana kubvuma izvozvo, sezvo akataurawo ari nhetembo. Battle kwaari furawa chete, asi kwete nzvimbo kuratidza hwavo hwokurwa.

Zvakange muhondo, iye akaberekwa ari wechina "mweya" anoda yokumusha kwake, uye achitenda yakanakisisa vanhu uye tsitsi nokutambura kwavo kurwadziswa. Kunyika iri kuva anokosha nzira chikamu ichi nhetembo.

Zvisinei, pasinei nokuti panguva yakanyorwa paiva yechimurenga Russia, hazvina kutaura munyori. Sokunge zvakanga kwete iye.

The wokupedzisira stanza

Yokupedzisira stanza iri kunyanya simba kubva mudanga kuti rwakabata Nikolai Gumilyov. "Memory" anouya kwapera nzira mufambi ane chiso yakavanzwa, pamberi iyo yegondo enhunzi, uye shure shumba. vatambi izvi zvinomirira Kristu neshamwari dzake - Mark chokuita zviratidzo eshumba, uye John, dziri Eagle.

Saka Gumilev anoenzanisa kusafa Mwari, uyo akapa vateveri vake kudzidzisa, uye kusafa nyanduri, kuchengeta pfungwa dzavo mundima. Munyori, Chokwadi, chokwadi pamusoro wayo kusafa, achitaura kuberekwa mweya mutsva, uye nokudaro rufu vatana, asi iye ndiye tariro chete husingaperi - basa. chete kunogona kubatsira munhu kuti ave akaenzana naMwari.

Saka takapedza akapfupikisa zviri ndima yayo ongororo. Kutaura zvazviri, nhetembo rava mhando autobiography ose ENU, umo akaratidza zvose pfungwa kuchinja zvakamboitika mairi.