Lovozero Massif - gomo massif on Kola Peninsula iri Murmansk mudunhu. Description, Hiking mudungwe munzira

By Lovozero Massif (Russia, Murmansk nharaunda) hakusi vashoma muhwezva. Asi nharaunda iri nyanzvi uye mugodhi Enterprises. Pashure pezvose, gomo neeSultan, izvo achinaya mvura, rinoumbwa kuchengetedzeka, kazhinji nemamwe zvicherwa. Izvi nepheline syenites, pasi isingawanzowanikwi nesimbi, tantalum, niobium, necesium, cerium, eudialyte. Asi ari kuchera indasitiri asingadi kuvhiringidza ushanyi. Muchimirira nzira, anomhanyira achitevedza pristine gomo achinaya mvura. The utsinye kuchamhembe hunhu uye inaccessibility panzvimbo idzi chamuita kuti vakawanda ngano. Tiri kuona pano uye UFOs uye Bigfoot, uye vagari vemo anotenda kuti pasi muhomba rinomuvanza risingazivikanwi guta nevashamani. Nokufamba nzvimbo iyi yakakurumbira zvikuru, pasinei vagaries okunze. Uyewo kunakidzwa mukurumbira Rafting. Munyaya ino isu kundorondedzera Lovozero Massif, avo hunhu, zvokuyamura. We kutipawo ruzivo pamusoro nevakawanda nzvimbo pakutengeserana.

nzvimbo

Kola Peninsula pamepu yeRussia riri zvakanyanyisa kumavirira. Nokurasikirwa, cola, Moorman - saka akadana pamazuva akare, nzvimbo idzi yakanyanya Arctic. Sami madziri kana, zvimwe, inowa. Zvino zvemo vanhu Kola Peninsula ane dzinza vashoma. Asi zvose nzvimbo unoreva vachiri nezita wechiSami. Saka, tiri kufarira achinaya mvura "Luyavrurt". Vamwe tinovhiringidza pamwe Khibiny. Asi makomo aya dziri ane makumi shoma makiromita kumavirira uye akasiyana zvachose mune sezvamunoita siyana. Luyavrurt kana, sezvo anonzi achinaya mvura, Lovozero, akatambanudza mu chimiro chidhongi. Kana tikafunga Kola Peninsula pamepu, kuti achinaya mvura iri kwayo kumavirazuva, asi kumabvazuva Hibin. Lovozero nzvimbo - vanenge chiuru mativi makiromita. Ndiwo wechipiri soro gomo siyana pashure Hibin. The yakakwirira muhomba - Angvundaschorr. Iye makumi matanhatu chete metres pazasi Lyavochorra, Hibin chikuru manhengatenga (1189 mamita pamusoro pegungwa).

Climate

Vakawanda Kola Peninsula riri kuchamhembe kweArctic Circle. Naizvozvo handigoni kuverenga pamusoro rinokosha kupisa. Asi dzechando hazvina utsinye sezvo ungatarisira, kutarisa pamepu. Zvechokwadi, mune zvakanyanyisa kuchamhembe-kumadokero kweRussia akanzwa noushamwari Kufuridzira Gulf Stream. Pamhenderekedzo iri Kola Peninsula, tembiricha iri January avhareji rworwendo masere ane kubvisa chiratidzo. Asi sezvo achinaya mvura - a panzvimbo refu akatevedzana, unofanira kufungawo dzemakomo wongoramba. Pane vachiridza simba kwazvo mhepo dzichiruma uye chando anogona kuwira kunyange July. Achitaura chirimo. Zviri runako muchitonhorera - zvakafanana madhigirii masere, asi nguva ino ine katsamba "ndinoiitawo". High mwando mhepo dzichiruma zvinokonzera kuti munhu anonzwa kuti tembiricha iri pedyo razero. Kuenda musasa rwendo, unofanira kutora inodziya chaizvo nguo.

rubatsiro

Luyavrurt - mukuru gomo siyana panyika. Zvino siyana zvicherwa, haazivi analogs. In kumavirira Luyavrurt zvishoma Umbozero. Kumabvazuva Muganhu muhomba imwe muviri mvura. Inonzi Lovozero. Nemhaka munyoro ekunze conventionally, inoumbwa ne Gulf Stream, nharaunda iyi iri chaiwo nzvimbo taiga. Masango Coniferous kuuya pedyo kugomo siyana kuchamhembe nokumaodzanyemba. Asi nokuda altitudinal munyika dzine muhomba dzakatenuka akafukidzwa achinaya mvura. makomo aya paavhareji kureba mazana masere namakumi mashanu mamita. A maitiro chinhu ndiko kushaiwa kwavo kuri vertices. Mountains vari nani sandara korona, asi mawere - pamawere, mawere. Kunonyanyisa kukwirira anosvika muhomba kumavirira. Pane vertex Angvundaschorrd. Nechokumabvazuva siyana inogarwa yakaderera zvikomo kusvika mamita mana.

muzvarirwo

Lovozera ari noshamisa asinganzwisisiki mubatanidzwa rutema makungwa, mapopoma, hova uye kurira dombo hwatsvuka. Scree dzimwe nguva tine yakarurama chimiro, zvinoita sokuti mugwagwa uyu, mudungwe pamwe Hyperboreans yekare. Pamahombekombe glacial madhamu ndiyo chando gore rose. And Lovozero - nayo bogs, vashoma vane chikwindi nyoro sezvo dzakafanana, uye, chokwadi, gomo achinaya mvura. Mujinga pamakomo asangana Birch uye bheri minda, apo muzhizha yakawanda blueberries, bilberries, cloudberries, cranberries uye mumatsutso - howa. Vose vaimushanyira Lovozero achinaya mvura, vachakuudza kuti huru vamiririri veko fauna of vari unyunyu. Asi ivo haangazombodzidzisi kutambudza iwe nokukwirira. In pakati Lovozero achinaya mvura nhema rakavanzika Seydozero. Izvi, pamwe chete pedyo nemitenusirwa uye mumipata yamakomo, ndiyo nzvimbo tsvene Seydyavr. Mune akadzivirirwa hunhu kuchengeterwa unogona kuwana mhando dzakawanda shiri.

hembe

Tichifunga kumawere uye migwagwa zvikuru bhowa munharaunda ino chete musango zvinokwanisika. Asi pazuva Lovozero Tundra akaisa nzira dzakawanda, vamwe anosanganisira Rafting zvinhu. Kwazvakarerekera kwidza rinovapo mazuva mana kusvikira pavhiki. nzira All - unosvikirwa kuoma. The peculiarity yegomo siyana ndechokuti unofanira kutanga kukurira mawere matombo dzakatenuka. Ipapo nzira anomhanya pamwe nokuita sandara nomunzvimbo dzine. Naizvozvo zvakakodzera ane mutoro yokusvika kuna kusarudza shangu kuti kwidza. Sarudzo dzinofanira kupiwa simba Vachifamba majombo pamusoro chemarata inotsika. Panguva mushandirapamwe zvinowanzoitika kuyambuka Wade kuburikidza hova gomo. Zvichaita kuti kuunza "nekorari slippers" (slippers uye pafiripi-flops pasina kuwedzera tsoka anogona kutakura pamusoro). Iva nechokwadi kuti munhu kwidza simba ari raincoat chisingazivi bvambura mhepo simba. Uye pakupedzisira, rimwe bhegi akarara. Inofanira akagadzirirwa yakaderera tembiricha. Welcome to danidziro achifamba tsotso (unogona kukwereta the). Uye muuye nguo dzenyu kwoushamwari!

Lovozero achinaya mvura pakutengeserana

Kungofamba Tours kutanga akasiyana nzvimbo yacho Kola Peninsula: Apatity, Krasnoshchelye, Revda, Olenegorska ... Asi vakawanda nzira hunodiwa kuenda Seydozero. Dam ichi riri mu mwoyo "chidhongi" Lovozero achinaya mvura. Regai yokunzvenga pfungwa revashanyi mbiri sekasi Raslaka. Izvi Geological idzodzo anenge akakwana yeraundi ane dhayamita anoverengeka makiromita. An rechando rekare vakachera pamawere masvingo circuses kusvika mazana maviri namakumi mashanu mamita. Vamwe nzira dzinosanganisira kukunda huru yepamusorosoro uye gomo Alluayv. Ichi - mumwe "thousanders" shoma mugomo-siyana Lovozero. Pass Vanodzidza soedinet Alluayv pamwe Angvundaschorrdom. Saka havafaniri kuenda pasi, zvadaro kwakuka. Seydozero - parera zvose pasina chakasara, mune nzvimbo yose achinaya mvura Luyavrurta. Vanhu vakawanda zvikuru vauye Kola Peninsula kuona muviri iyi mvura. Mahombekombe ayo azere "nzvimbo dzokunamatira" dzakasiyana-siyana wechiSami yekare. Uye Fans of nzvimbo hypotheses nechokwadi Sadie houris nezvimwe dzidzo - mabasa emaoko extraterrestrial dzomunyika. Panoperera mushandirapamwe, vashanyi kushanyira Museum of History of wechiSami.

Ghost nemisha

Lovozero achinaya mvura vaifarira chokwadi kuti munzira vashanyi kazhinji kuwanikwa akasiya misha. Kamwe kumucheto yaiva musimboti yemigodhi indasitiri. In makomo achinaya mvura uye gomo neyemitenusirwa akagadzirisa Vanodzidza, vavaki, zvavanobata chirimwa, loggers. Zvino nzvimbo kunopiwa chose "farmed panze" kuti ushanyi. Asi misha vaiva mweya. Wokupedzisira inogarwa musha - Revda. It riri kuchamhembe kweGomo Alluayv, vashoma makiromita kure. Vashanyi wakabva Revda zvakaitika Ilm. musha uyu mweya yakasiyiwa iri forties. Uyezve kure ndiyo kamwe nzvimbo Alluayv. It rakaumbwa muna 1937 uye zvine rugare kusiya vaigara munyika forties.

Krasnoshchelye

Izvi - wechitatu yakakurumbira kudarika dzimwe musha Lovozero achinaya mvura. Anogaramo vanhu mazana matanhatu namakumi mashanu. Krasnoshchelye dzinonakidza nekuti mumusha uyu vanhu vanorarama ateteguru upfumi. Pane poro purazi. Sami uyewo kurarama maererano hove, achiunganidza howa uye michero. Yegore migwagwa unobatanidza Krasnoshchelye nevamwe misha ikoko. Normal shoko - nomumhepo. Vanhu vanouya pano kutarisa ateteguru upenyu wechiSami, uye ipapo kuenda Lovozero achinaya mvura.

A chaiwo nzira. zuva One

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, nokufamba mugomo achinaya mvura Luyavrurt okupedzisira kubvira mana mazuva manomwe. Boka basa harisi guru chaizvo - vanhu vanenge gumi. Pane nzira iri kuita kuti zvematongerwo inflatables. Asi Mipata pakati madziva kazhinji waterlogging, zvakakodzera anodhonzera canoes vakakakatira mumabvi mumvura. Hilarious shoals, muna Khibiny, Lovozero achinaya mvura zvishoma. Typical avaiita kunotanga Olenegorska, pedyo kuchiteshi muna Luyavrurte. Kubva ichi muguta nemakombi dovozit boka kuna Revda ugari. Kubva hunotanga kufamba chete chikamu nzira iri Lovozero achinaya mvura. Kwidza inotanga mangwanani zvinotevera zuva. Uye wokutanga nezuva, vashanyi vanokokwa kuona dombo miziyamu muna Revda. nyanzvi dzokugadzira yomunzvimbomo zvisingawanzoitiki zvicherwa vakapararira kwose kwose kuita matkamuistoja siyana. Dzimwe nguva mukana kutyaira imwe SUV kuti vasiya angu megomo Karnasurt. Iyi nzvimbo Zvinofadza nekuti kune vatatu rakasiyana chicherwa dzakafukurwa kuti kumwe munyika regai kuitika - Lapland lovdarit uye Zorita. Vashanyi zvinokambaira pfumbamwe makiromita murwizi Ilmayok. Kupfuura Crow Pass Mountain (Karnasurt), ivo uburukire Creek uye Elmorayok kwete musasa katakata.

Wechipiri newechitatu zuva kwidza

Vamwe nzira anopiwa TOUR (dzeraundi) chiedza akafamba kwomusasa. Kubva rukova Elmorayok ikusvitse gomo mudungwe munzira dzakawanda. Pasina mukwende zvikuru vashanyi vanokwira pamwe magetsi chokubuda kumusoro Tulbnyunuay Kedykvarpahk (chiuru chimwe negumi nevasere metres pamusoro pegungwa). Kubva gomo iri, ane zita anoshandura se "dombo-kuwa", yakanaka maonero yose muhomba. Pasina cloudiness kunyange Hibiny zvinooneka. Mumugwagwa rukova uri wakajeka chaizvo. Tulbnyunuay Creek akachera zvinyoronyoro pamatombo yakadzika kanjoni namasvingo marefu uye mawere. Cascades nemapopoma zvichavatevera vashanyi dzose nzira. Musango mujinga yakawanda mugwenzi Blueberry, crowberry uye lingonberry. Pazuva rechitatu vashanyi vanobviswa kumusasa uye kusvika kiyi nzvimbo mushandirapamwe - Seydozero. Pamhenderekedzo rakakura muviri ichi kwemvura zhinji nyore kupaka. Asi zviri zvakanakisisa kumisasa confluence of Creek Kukluhtnyunuay kurutivi rwokumusoro kwegungwa. Pane jecha kumahombekombe, uye kana uri rombo pamwe okunze, unogona kushambira. Kurutivi rwezasi neshongwe uye pamusoro Chivruaylatv Ninchurg.

Seydozero

Izvi yakanakisisa Luyavrurta nzira zvose vanozvipira kanenge rimwe zuva. All munzira Lakeside nzira yaitwa. Dzimwe nguva pane michero. Sezvo Lovozero Tundra - akadzivirira nzvimbo, kurarama forester pano. dumba rake - chete chivakwa pamusoro zhinji makiromita kwenharaunda yomusango uye pasingagarwi. Zvaunofanira kuziva pamusoro Seydozero? dziva Izvi kunozivikanwa. Vamwe vavo zvikuru ano. Saka, zvinofungidzirwa kuti circuses vari Raslaka helipad nokuda UFOs. Asi masayendisiti akawana kuti akasika zvinhu miviri yakapoteredza "ndiro" yacho rechando. On the romumhenderekedzo yegungwa kuruware Seydozero vanogona kududzira nhamba Kuiv. Kunyange zvave vakaratidza kuti ichi Masvingo rokuyamura akasikwa pachisikirwo uye ine mabwe akafukidza chikwindi uye lichen, yakakurumbira shoko achiri anomupa masimba. Zvisinei, achifuridzirwa kwevhu Kuiva zvishoma nezvishoma anotanga uye anorasikirwa kwayo "chiso chomunhu". Zvino, kuona dombo mutana ane ndebvu, unofanira kuva kuomerwa. Legends vanoti norudo kugomo Ninchurg, riri kumaodzanyemba pamahombekombe pegungwa, yakavanzwa zvakavanzika guta nevashamani. Zvidzidzo Modern havana yakasimbisa pamberi siyana mumapako. Asi gungwa ichiri Vafambi kuramba chiremera Shaman uye vaiona kuti "nzvimbo simba Sami."

Mazuva mushandirapamwe rechishanu nerechitanhatu

Kusiya hwakanyatsorwisa hwomutambarakede Seydozero nemhenderekedzo, vashanyi vanotanga kukunda gomo siyana. The tsvina mugwagwa anokwira steeply kukwira achitevedza kugadzikana rwizi Kukluhtnyunuay. Munziramo pane nemapopoma, akanaka parera nemapopoma. Chokutanga, mugwagwa inoenda kuburikidza musango, dodging pakati yemisipiresi uye spruce. Zvadaro chitanga mumatenhere pamusoro zvipfupi Birch , uye, pakupedzisira, rimwe boka revashanyi parinobuda kugomo achinaya mvura wongoramba. Izvi sandara pamusoro pamakomo Kuyvchorr (zita riri chokuita chete hunhu Kuiv). Top anopa imwe risingaenzaniswi maonero dambudziko sokunge iri muchindwe rwebhuruu Seydozero. Kutevera sandara pamusoro iri zvakanaka nyore, asi iwe unofanira yakanaka shangu, sezvo zvakafanira kuyambuka ari murwi wematombo. Makomo vemo akaumbwa sedimentary namatombo. Naizvozvo, pakati ibwe mhirizhonga, kwete, kwete hongu uye varipo sandara ndiro, sokunge akavezwa paruoko rwomunhu. Izvi ndozvakaita kuti pave ngano kuti kamwe muna Lovozero achinaya mvura yakanga Hyperborean budiriro, izvo rwakagadzirira nzira. Pashure Kufamba pyatnadtsatikilometrovogo vashanyi kumira nokuti usiku pamahombekombe erwizi Bright. Zuva rakatevera, iro boka anoburukira pane ayo nomurwizi rwunowanda pamwe nemapopoma. Kuyambuka rwizi zambuko (upamhi rukova panguva iyi makubhiti gumi, uye kudzama, kana pakanga pasina mvura - masendimita matatu), vashanyi vapinde munzira inoenda kugungwa rakajeka. Pamhenderekedzo yayo, mujinga Vavnbeda boka akurirwa muzuva rino pfumbamwe makiromita anorara. On mudziva anogona kunzwa napedyo yebudiriro. Kanenge kubata chiratidzo mafoni.

The rokupedzisira mushandirapamwe

A vhiki akapfuura, uye zvino ndiyo nguva kusiya Lovozero achinaya mvura. Mugumo nzira kazhinji sokunge ichi. Group inobwinya mutumbi mvura anoenda Lovozero. Nzira ayambuka rwizi Sergevan vashanyi. Sezvo Ford haasi pano, kukunda mvura chipingamupinyi uchava pamusoro kuturika. Zvino unofanira kuwana kumusha Lovozero. Asi kuenda kumusha, unofanira kutanga famba pamwe yakaipisisa doro marshes. Kuchinja kubva chiedza kumusha Lovozero - gumi makiromita. We tsanangura randinenge-zuva nomwe avaiita. Asi pane pfupi nzira. In Seydozero runoyerera nani paupamhi uye rakadzika rwizi Hank. Okumusoro kunosvika mvura tsinga ndiyo pedyo kumusha Lovozero. Saka, zvinokwanisika here uchatamisa vashanyi dziri muchikepe. In Lovozero Saami vane Museum of History. Zvinokurudzirwa kushanyira kuti mukwanisi kuti nemaonero vakapiwa panguva yekutsvaga rutsigiro. Uyewo Lovozero pane pazvinowanikwa muzvitoro apo unogona kutenga zvokudya muchitima. In ichi musha vashanyi kare akamirira nemakombi kutora kwavari kuchiteshi Olenegorsk. Panewo imwe nzira kutanga pfungwa hikes. Somuenzaniso, kumadokero chikamu kuwanda, ane musasa kuchinja. Kuongorora rwezasi, panhongonya dzawo dzose Lovozero achinaya mvura, zvinofanira nekumuka kubva Seydozero Chivruay kutevera pamusoro kumupata.