Lymph node kusanganisa pamutsipa: zvinokonzera uye nzira dzokurapa

Zvikonzero izvo zvakavhiringidza lymph node pamutsipa, pangava nezvimwe zvinhu. Mushure mezvose, sekutonga, chero upfumi huri mumuviri hunoita kushanda kwemasvikiro uye lymphatic systems.

Chii chinonzi lymph node uye chii chinoita mumuviri?

Kudzokera kuchikoro chekudzidza kutomy, zvakakosha kubhadhara hutarisiro hwebasa mumutumbi wemaric nodes. Izvo zvinhu zvinokosha zvese lymphatic system. Basa ravo rinogona kunzi kukurudzirwa kwehutachiona huzhinji. Kubudiswa kwe lymphocytes, iyo masero ezvirwere mumuviri, inokosha zvikuru kuvanhu. Izvo izvi zvikamu zvinobatsira kusagadzirisa maitiro asina kunaka emakemikari epachigenic anopinda kubva kunze.

Usakanganwa kudiwa kwekushanyira chiremba kana ukazora lymph nodes pamutsipa. Chii chaunofanira kuita munyaya iyi? Hapana anokwanisa kupa mazano akajeka kupfuura anyanzvi. Usavimba nehutano hwako nemhinduro dzakanaka paInternet pamusoro pemumwe mushonga kana mazano ehama dzisingakwanisi, hama nevanoshanda navo mukurapa.

Ndezvipi zvinonzi lymph nodes zvinogona kupiswa pamutsipa?

Iyo inoputika lymph nodes pamutsipa (mufananidzo uri pasi apa unoratidza maitiro aunoita) unobvisa kunyanya kusuruvara uye kusuruvara kunorwadza kunorwadza. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, nzvimbo yavo inoratidza kuvarapi uko kunokosha kutarisa dambudziko. Semuenzaniso, ne angina kana otitis, hapanofanira kuva nemubvunzo wekuti sei lymph nodes inowira pamutsipa. Chirwere chinotarisana uye chinokonzera chirwere chekuvhiringidza chinosanganisira zvinhu izvi zve lymphatic system.

Munhu ari mumutsipa ane mazvikwata akawanda emakirinikodhi:

• Mvura yakadzika uye isina chimiro mumharaunda yekare;
• Izvo zvakafanana mumashure ekupedzisira;
• Submaxillary;
• Chin;
• Nzeve;
• Occipital.

Kana pasina hutano hwemuviri mumuviri, vazhinji vavo, avo vari mune hutano hwakanaka, havafanirwi kubvunzwa. Izvo chete zvinosarudzwa ndezvepamusoro-node zvinokurudzira nyemba, pamberi pemutsipa. Izvo zvisinganzwisisiki, zvakasununguka, zvisiri-static uye zvinorwadza.

Zvinokonzera kukonzera lymphadenitis

Sezvatotaurwa kare, kana lymph node ichibhururuka pamutsipa, chinhu chekutanga chekuita ndechokutarisa chikonzero. Kuvhiringidzika mukati me lymphatic system kunogona kuratidza kuvapo kwechirwere mukati maro, kana kunogona kuva chiratidzo chemwe hutano. Izvozvo zvinowanzokonzera kurwadziwa uye kuzvimba pamutsipa, munharaunda ye-lymph nodes, vanachiremba vanoti:

1. Kupinda mumuviri wepathogenic mabhakitiriya anomutsa zvirwere zvinotapukira. Kazhinji inowanikwa munyaya iyi ndeye ARVI, chirwere, chirwere chemuromo (stomatitis, gingivitis, periodontitis, pulpitis), pamwe chete nehuku yehuku, rubella, chironda, uye zvakadaro.
2. Kukundikana mubasa rezvirwere zvemuviri. Nhamba inowedzera yehutachiona hune ngozi inobatanidza nekudengenyeka kwemazuva mashoma, zvirwere zvakanyanya, kushaya mavitamini nemaminera anodiwa kuti uve nesimba. Kushungurudzika kunogonawo kukanganisa hutachiona hwehutano.
3. Akawana hutachiona hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana.
4. Kuipa kwechiremera chemasero e-lymphatic.
5. Kuparara kweMechanical uye kukuvadza kunzvimbo kana zvivako zvakapoteredza.

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwemakirini?

Panguva imwecheteyo, zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvekufugama kwe lymph node pamutsipa, panogona kunge kune dzimwe zvirwere. Kunyanya:

• Matambudziko emagetsi emuviri;
• Thyroid gland zvirwere;
• Allergic reactions;
• Kunwa doro, kushandisa zvinodhaka.

Ko kuputika kwemakirini nhengo?

Pahofisi yechiremba zvinonyanya kukosha kuyeuka zvimwe zviratidzo izvo zvakaonekwa kubva kumakumbo emakumbo pamutsipa wakanyura. Mishonga inonyanya kuvimba nekliniki yechinhu chinorwara. Kuvhiringidza muitiro lymphatic tishu huratidzwa:

• Inoratidzika kune ziso risina kubhadharwa nekuwedzera kwemashure (parameter yekudzimba inowirirana mukati ma 2-5 cm muupamhi);
• Kushandurwa kwekusagadzikana kweshoko pacharo (rinova rakajeka rakaoma kana rakawanda kupfuura kare);
• Njodzi kana ikamedza, kutaura uye kuongorora;
• Kuputika kweganda pamutsipa;
• Kwose kushaya simba kwemuviri (kusava nehanya, kuneta, kuora musoro, fivha).

Kuna ani kuti aende kuchipatara?

Kana iyo lymph node pamutsipa ichivhuvhuta, zvichida kuti kuvhunika kune etiology inotapukira, ichi chikonzero nei muchiitiko chikuru zviratidzo zvinoratidza kuti chirwere chinotanga kuonekwa. Lymphadenitis - kuvhiringidzika kwe nodes - ne angina chiratidzo chechimiro uye chikonzero chikuru chekuongorora chirwere chacho. Saizvozvowo, nekugadzirisa uye kurapa kwakakodzera kwema angina, lymphadenitis ichapfuura pachayo.

Kana mushure mokunge muchiona chikonzero chekudzora lymph node pamutsipa kubva kune rumwe rutivi, unogona kupfuurira kune kurapwa. Nzira inonyanya kuzivikanwa yekuongorora kuputika kwema-lymph nodes is ultrasound. Zvichienderana nemigumisiro yebvunzurudzo, zvakanyanya kudiwa kuti tibvunze mumwe wevanyori vashoma vadzidzisi:

• Hematologist;
• Kumunhu anonzi stomatologist;
• Otorhinolaryngologist;
• The oncologist;
• Chiremba.

Ndeipi ngozi kune lymphadenitis?

Zvakakosha kubhadhara kana mamiriro acho asingashanduki nekodzero yekurapa. Semuenzaniso, kutuka lymph node kuruboshwe kana kurudyi kwedziviri mwedzi yapfuura, kurapwa kwaiva kwenguva refu uye kwakakwana, asi hapana chigumisiro. Munyaya iyi, unofanirwa kuongororwa zvakakwana uye uve nechokwadi chekuwana chikonzero chekuramba, kupera kwenguva refu.

Kana kuderedza kwave kwawedzerwa kuwedzerwa kwenguva refu kwemakirini emakirini, ipapo chinokonzera kushungurudza hachigoni kutorwa. Ne lymph node yakasimba uye yakakura, iyo isingaderedze muhukuru anenge hafu yegore, chiremba angangopokana neoncology. Muchiitiko ichi, zvingave zvakakosha kuti uite chirongwa chebiopsy uye histological kuongororwa kwemaitiro e-lymphatic tissue.

Therapy ye-lymph nodes yakakura

Kurapa kwekuvhiringidzika kunofanira kutanga sekutanga. Usavhunduka kana ukavhuvhuta lymph nodes pamutsipa. Zvaunofanira kuita mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, murwere anowanzosarudzwa nachiremba. Sezvo mutemo, kurapwa kwakaoma kwehutano hwekutora mishonga uye kuendeswa mune zvekurapa.

Imwe yenzira dzakajairika yekurapa lymphadenitis ndiyo kushandiswa kweHF therapy. Nheyo yaro yekuita inosanganisira pakukurudzira muviri wevarwere nemunda wemagetsi ane mahivi e-ultrahigh.

Kana zviri zvekurapa, kurondedzera mamwe anti-inflammatory drugs zvinogona kurongerwa chete nachiremba. Kuzvipira kunogona kuva nengozi kune utano hwomurwere. Paunenge uchinyora urongwa hwehutano hwemishonga, zvinokosha kufunga nezvehutano hwemigumisiro, zvinopesana, uye unhu humwe hwemuviri wemurwere. Kuita izvi nekufungisisa kumwechetezvo kwezvinhu zvose kunogona kungova nyanzvi yepamusoro.

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye kuvhiyiwa kwe lymphadenitis

Kana hutachiona hwebhakitiriya huchipinda mumuviri wevarwere kana chirwere chinoputika chinenge chichiwedzera, chiremba anogona kupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kana lymph nodes pamutsipa ichibhururuka uye kutonhora kwakanyanya kupfuura 36.6 ° C, izvi zvinogona kunge zviri izvo. Murwere anofanira kutevera mubhedha wekuzorora, idya yakawanda yemvura inodziya uye utore vitamini complexes.

Kutadza kushanda kwechirwere chechirwere uye UHF zvinowanzoita chikonzero chekuchinja kwakanyanya mukurapa maitiro. Mune chirwere chakakomba chinoputika, chiremba anovhiya anogona kupa chirwere chinangwa chake chikuru ndechokubvisa chinyorwa chakavharwa che lymph node.

Zvinoita here kuporesa lymphadenitis nemishonga yevanhu?

Mishonga yemagariro inopikira kuderedza zviratidzo zve lymphadenitis uye kubvisa kusagadzikana kwakanyanya kwakatanga kubva pakuchema kwe lymph node pamutsipa. Hazvina maturo kutaura pamusoro pezvibatsiro kana kukuvadza kwehutano hwakadaro kunyange vanachiremba vasingagoni. Zvinotendwa kuti kubudirira kusina simba kwevanhu vanoita mapeji kunonzwisiswa zvakakwana nekusava nemhosva kwavo uye kusikirisa (pasina kusarudzwa kwemaitiro).

Pasinei nokuti nzira dzakadaro hadzigoni kuporesa chirwere chacho, vakadzidza zvidzidzo vanowanzoronga mishonga yemusha kune varwere vane lymphadenitis sevanogadzirisa kurapa. Kunyange zvakadaro, vanofanira kunge vakangwarira zvikuru, nokuti vanogona kukurumidza kuita nzira yekugadzirisa, nekuimisa.

Mapapiro anobudirira kwazvo, achitonga nemaonero uye mhinduro yevashandisi veIndaneti, anowanikwa pasi apa:

1. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakanakisisa zvinogadziriswa nemasikirwo emasikirwo ndeye tincture ye echinacea. Unogona kuzvitenga pane chero mapeji. Inotorwa mukati. Izvi zvinodhaka ndezvomutambo wemishonga inodhura.
2. Kushandisa kune lymph yakawedzerwa marombo ekuporesa - jadeite yejasi. Vatsigiri vekurapa kumwe kusingatendi vanotenda kuti simba rayo richabatsira murwere kuwana.
3. Sungai nemashizha decoction. Iwe uchada kutora chamomile, mint uye marigold. Muto unofanirwa kugadziriswa kazhinji pazuva.
4. Pamusoro pekuchenesa, unogona kushandisa zvishandiso zvekare zvinowanikwa mune imwe kicheni: munyu uye soda. Kune 1 girazi remvura, hafu yepunikisi yezvinhu zvose zviri zviviri zvinodiwa. Gargle nguva dzose maawa maviri.
5. Zvishoma zvakanyanyisa jisi. Vanhu vanotendawo kuti aloe vera ichabatsira kuporesa yakaremara lymph nodes. Tora iyo inorayirwa mukati ye 1 tbsp. L.

Chii chisingakwanisi kuitwa nemakumbo emaroto?

Nzvimbo iyo lymph node inobhururuka pamutsipa (kurudyi kana kuruboshwe) inotsanangurwa nehutano hwepfungwa huru yehutachiona. Nechiratidzo chekutuka kwepakati chenzeve kana gumbo, mumwe munhu haafaniri kuteerera kune avo vanopa mazano avo vanokurudzira:

• Isa chidimbu chekupisa kana kupisa kunomesa ;
• Isa maodheni mambure;
• Bvisa uye kuunganidza mashizha akabatwa mumutsipa.

Kunyatsoteerera kukurudzirwa kwakadaro inzira yakananga yekurapwa nekuda kwematambudziko anokonzerwa. Kushandisa imwe yemaitiro ari pamusoro apa, munhu anogona kungobatsira kuti hutachiona huparidze nekukurumidza kuburikidza nemariti uye kuwedzera mamiriro acho ezvinhu.

Kunyatsozivikanwa kwe lymphadenitis mumwana

Kunyatsotarirwa kunofanira kubhadharwa kuvabereki kana vakaona lymph nodes dzakarema mumutsipa wemwana. Kuvhunduka kamwechete hazvidikanwi: vana vari muzera kubva pamakore mashanu kusvikira kumakore manomwe vanopinda muchikwata chemukana wekuitika kwe lymphadenitis. Izvi zvinogona kutsanangurwa nekusakwana kwechisikirwo che lymphatic system uye, sechigumisiro, kugona kwechibvumirano chekuita nehuwandu hwakakwana.

Zvimwe zvinokonzera kuvhiringidzika kwemakirinikodhi muhuduku zvikonzero zvakafanana sevanhu vakuru. Mazhinji emakirini anowedzera kuwedzera muvana nekuda kweAAR. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha chechiitiko chemakirini ane vana ndechokuti anogona kukwidziridzwa pamusana pekunyatsotarisana kwekurera mwana.

Prophylaxis kuvanhu vakuru nevana

Kuti udzivirire kuputika kwema- lymph nodes pamutsipa, haugone kutevera imwe nhanho-nhanho nzira. Zvirwere, zvinokonzera izvo zvinogara mune imwe-simba risina simba, rinogona kudziviswa kana:

• Nguva dzose kusimbisa masimba emuviri;
• Zvose zvirwere zvehutachiona zvinoporesa kusvika pakupedzisira, usamhanya;
• Usave uri mumashiraji uye usapinda supercooling;
• Tempered;
• Zvidzivirire pane zvinoitika zvekukuvara nekupwanya;
• Usabvumira utachiona hwemavanga akazaruka;
• Usaregeredza mitemo yehutano hwehumwe uye uzvishongedze girasi rinopfekedzwa munguva yechirwere.

Chikamu chinokosha mukuchengetedza utachiona hunopiwa kune zvinovaka muviri: inofanira kunge yakanzwisisika, inosanganisira kushandiswa kwenhamba yakawanda yemiriwo uye zvishomanana zvakakwanisika zvemafuta, zvakabikwa, zviputi, mvura yakakonzerwa nemafuta, nezvimwewo.