Mapfuranhunzi pfuti "Kord". Heavy pfuti "Kord"

Roga, pfungwa huru-caliber pfuti haisi itsva. The makopi ichi chombo rokutanga akazviratidza panguva World War First. Pakutanga, avo chinangwa kundorwa matangi, sezvo yokupedzisira haana aiva bhuku rakanaka. Nokufamba kwenguva, mashandiro hombe-caliber zvigwagwagwa kunowedzera chaizvo. Zvino akatanga kushandiswa kuparadza wevapenyu ehondo muvengi, chiedza chake michina. Sezvineiwo rinorema zvigwagwagwa vakaratidza uye senzira yokuzvidzivirira. Kana gadza zvombo zvakadaro warrior motokari, ayo firepower achawedzerwa yekudyidzana. Saka kuti kukosha hombe-caliber pfuti hondo ano rakaoma angawedzeredza.

Gun "Kord" - nhoroondo yokusika

Kare, kuti zvinobudirira afunge pamusoro chombo mhando zvakanga zvisingaiti munyika dzakawanda. Pakati pavo - US uye Russia. Saka kure, pakati inonyanya pfuti makuru caliber M2 vari American uye Soviet DSHK kuti vakasikwa isati yatanga Hondo Yenyika II.

History "Korda" anotanga panguva Kovrov maoko fekitari navo. V.I.Degtyareva. Basa pabasa iri vakatanga mukutanga 90s, kana kuparara Soviet Union akatora nzvimbo. Basa nepfuti itsva - yokutsiva kwaisanganisira kare mubasa "Cliff", kugadzirwa iyo zvino iri dzimwe nyika kunze Russia. Yokutanga batch mangé akaenda kuhondo muna 1997, uye pashure muedzo ivhu vakaedzwa, pfuti "Kord" rakagamuchirwa hondo Russian. Misa proizodstvo vakatanga papera gore - muna 1998, uye kubva muna 2000, akanga achishingaira kushandiswa.

Mudziyo uye chombo magadzirirwo

Heavy pfuti "Kord" chiri chombo automatic, kuti zvigadziriswe iyo ushande Vachinyunyuta neKusharwa kweVanhu pamusoro propellant magasi kubva svota. Kana vachiridzira bharero yavharwa achishandisa bhaudhi achikanganisa. Upfu yakaitwa anokurumidza kuchinja, rinoshandisa mhepo kutonhora, izvo zvinoita dzayo dzakafanana kuwedzera panguva muchidziisa uye nokudaro - kuwedzera kururama. Nhamba iyi ndiyo kudarika baba kwayo - NSV "koralliriutta" - vanenge 1.5-2 nguva. Kana vachiridzira pa 100 metres kushanduka haasi kupfuura 0.22 m.

Chikungiso mashandiro rakagadzirwa nenzira kuti zvinogona kudzorwa kana manually (rukungiso) uye achishandisa yemagetsi rukungiso (Chisarudzo ichi zvakakosha kuti tangi dzakasiyana). Anogona moto kwepfuti kuroorwa uye pfupi kana refu pamwe nekurutsa, uyewo dzose. Ndine dziviriro kudzivisa netsaona buditsa.

Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti Russian pfuti "Kord" - saka kure chete pfuti pakati yake mhando, izvo zvinoita kuti kupfura zvose pamwe muchina uye vane bipod. Uyezve, pakati guru-vamwe "Kord" anomira nokuda kwayo chiedza uremu. Its kunonyanyisa uremu pamwe nenhumbi dzose (michina, zvisakamboonekwa etc.) anogona haapfuuri makirogiramu 40.

Food uye zvombo

Kuti simba pfuti bhandi rinoshandiswa uye inogona zvose kuruboshwe uye zvakanaka kuburikidza rinokosha hwindo. Cartridges, izvo kushandiswa kupfura - a Russian caliber zvombo 12,7h108 mm. Vanogona kuva vakagadzirira pamwe dzokurwa kuboora incendiary, uyewo tracer nemabara. Saka akati rakapa kubva "Netambo" dzokurwa kuboora bara rinobaya zvombo 20 mm gobvu pamwe chinhambwe 100 M kunobvira kushandisa zvombo wokumwe zvigwagwagwa kana zvakakodzera -. 12,7h99 ari NATO cartridges, nadzurudzo iyi yakaitwa unoparadzanisa.

Sezvo zvisakamboonekwa vakashandisa vachizviona pachena chinjika mhando, kufadza siyana rakagadzirirwa mamita 2,000. Inogona akatasva nepfuti "Kord" uye dzimwe mhando zvisakamboonekwa - Manyiminya uye usiku. Kuti aite izvi sighting mano akaita chikomboredzo.

kunyanya zvombo

In kugadzira zvombo ari Developers vaiva mabasa matatu rinokosha:

- muderedze motokari pamusoro hunde otomatiki zvenhengo saka dzekugonesa ayo kupfura zvakarurama, uye kuderedza resonance vibrations;
- kubvumira kushandisa pfuti pamusoro bipod, kuderedza anodzoka uye kuwedzera kuenderera yaro;
- kuwedzera survivability ari hunde kuti vaifanira, nokudaro kubvumira chete vakapakata pfuti dhiramu.

zvakwakanakira

Gun "Kord" iri Jacques akasandura iklyuchitelnym unhu. yakakwirira tehnologichnst urimo refu kwazvo kuita uye kurwisa unhu. Iye zvakanaka dzavo mudzimba uye dzimwe dzomuzana muzvinhu zvakawanda. Zvinogona kucherechedzwa zvinhu zvakanaka zvombo zvakadaro:

- mukuru akavimbika mune yaivhuvhuta ezvinhu - tembiricha kuchinja (kushanda siyana kubva -50 kusvika +50), mukuru wevakuru unyoro kana tsvina, kuita pasina kuchenesa uye lubrication chero zvakafanira;
- kukwanisa kuramba moto yakarurama kunyange overheated mudende, mukuru akavimbika zvombo;
- Kuramba yakakwirira prices zvakarurama, yakarurama uye mwero moto panyika yose hwose;
- nyaradzo uye zvakanaka nazvo, uye kukwanisa disposal zvinetso mashandiro pachayo muhondo, nokudaro vachiwedzera ayo yetsiva kushanda.

Zvinokoshawo kuti govera munhu anofungidzirwa dies kukura uye pokusvika chiteshi "Korda" uye "Bluff", iro rinopa anenge vakarongeka pakutsiva pasina okuwedzera basa.

pakawanda zvombo

Zvichienderana configuration, mapfuranhunzi pfuti "Netambo" anogona kuiswa pa zvakawanda zvokushandisa warrior vashandi vatakuri, matangi, motokari, vachirwa ngarava, helicopters, njanji papuratifomu. Kana chokwadi pane kudiwa, unogona kukurumidza kubviswa muchina uye ufambe kusvika vaipfura imwe bipod. Zvimwe zvinhu zviri kushandura pfuti ari kufamba muoti, kugadzwa reflectors kana vateresi pfuti mabhandi uye dzisimbe, kuwedzera mabhokisi ane zvombo pamusoro swinging zvikamu zvinomera.

Shooting pfuti rinogona kugadzirirwa kubva vachiridzira chinzvimbo uye kwete. Uyezve, ayo pasi uremu uye kukwanisa kukurumidza kubvisa kubva vachifora kupinda vachiridzira nzvimbo anobvumira kukarukureta nokukurumidza kushandura nzvimbo kuitisa moto kunobudirira. Kana kufungisisa rakavimbika ichi yekudyidzana kunowedzera survivability pamusoro pfuti uye vnezpnost kurwisa.

On akakwirira "Korda" pamusoro dzimwe dzomuzana dzinotevera. Weight dzakakudzingai American M2 muchina uri 38 makirogiramu, uye muchina zvichaita inosvika kunyange zvakawanda - 58 makirogiramu. By uremu mu "Korda" kunoita chete M2 Lightweight, izvo anoyera 27 makirogiramu. Chimwe krupnkaliberny pfuti - XM312 kunyange anoyera zvishoma, asi ane pamwero yakaderera remoto, nokudaro kufirwa mu indekisi ichi, "Korda".

Ikozvino ngatitaurei pamusoro zvishoma zvikuvadze ine caliber pfuti (12.7 mm). "Netambo" panyaya iyi, zvakare, ndiyo imwe chakanakisisa munyika. Somuenzaniso, panguva Second Chechen War, akanyora nyaya kana bara vanogumurwa nawo, akabvoora shanu-nyaya "Khrushchev." In zvinoitwa nomoto mune chisango nzvimbo, unogona nehanya miti ipi - kurova bara zvakakwana kugogodza upi muti, asi zvikuru gobvu.

Zvakafanana zvakanaka rinorema pfuti "Kord" kuramwa uye asingaremekedzwi warrior motokari, motokari, warrior vashandi vatakuri uye inifanduri kurwa nemotokari. By yokuedzwa takawana kuti kunyange American anogona kupindira tangi "Abrams", kana kuti kamwe kumashure reshongwe. Chii chiripo kutaura pamusoro munhu? Mushure neVadzidzi mabara ari chipfuro rufu inosimbiswa, apo zvachose hanya chero huripo muviri dzokurwa. Naizvozvo, Sezvineiwo ainzi pfuti nemauto "Kord" 12.7 mm "kuda" chombo.

Variants uye kugadziriswa

Zvikuru zvakanaka kuita uye pakawanda pamusoro pfuti akamanikidza vagadziri kutanga kugadziriswa siyana. Kuwedzera chepakuvamba pfuti kune waivako nzira:

- tangi pfuti (bumbiro 6P49) rinobudiswa pamwe tepi kuruboshwe-dzinofambiswa (6P51);
- kuita on bipod (bumbiro 6P57);
- nezvechisarudzo pamusoro inifanduri muchina 6T20 (6P60 indekisi);
- nezvechisarudzo pivot chokugadza (Index 6P58), kana kuwedzera ichi - nemishonga SP (bumbiro 6P59);
- nezvechisarudzo pasi NATO 12,7h99 mm cartridges.

In mufananidzo - tangi musiyano wezvinyorwa, akagadzirirwa chete kupfura mberi uye vakagadzirira pamwe yemagetsi rukungiso.

Gun "Kord" - unhu

uremu:
- gun muviri - 25.5 makirogiramu;
- muchina 6T7 - 16 makirogiramu;
- muchina 6T19 - 7 makirogiramu;
- tepi pamwe cartridges (zvidimbu 50) - 7 makirogiramu.
kureba:
- tangi - 1625 mm;
- inifanduri - 1980 mm;
Bharero urefu - 1070 mm.
upamhi:
- tangi - 135 mm;
- Infantry - 500 mm.
kukwirira:
- tangi - 215 mm;
- inifanduri - 450 mm.
Cartridge - 12,7h108 mm kana 12,7h99 mm NATO.
Rate remoto - 600-750 vaitenderera paminiti.
Caliber - 12.7 mm.
The kwokutanga kumhanya ari bara - 820-860 metres por wechipiri.
Zvinobudirira Range - mamita 2000.