Margaret Tudor: Biography uye nezvizvarwa

Tudor andisiya ane zvisingafi chiratidzo ari munhoroondo England uye Scotland. Kunyanya kuzivikanwa Henry VIII, vane michato kusingaperi zvava shumo. Zvisinei, vakawanda vanokanganwa pamusoro wake nomukoma, kunyange Margaret Tudor - mambokadzi Scotland - akararama kweinenge upenyu hunakidze. Uyezve, vanenge zana remakore, vana vavo uye vazukuru vachirwa mumwe nokuda Chirungu choushe. dynastic hondo izvi vakauya yakawanda nenhamo kusvika Vagari kuBritish Isles uye dzakaguma muna kukunda zvizvarwa Margaret, vakabatana pasi pake Chirungu uye wokuScotland umambo.

vabereki

Margaret Tudor aiva mukuru pakati 4 vanasikana Mambo England, Henry wechinomwe muvambi imba itsva, rakatonga kubva 1485 kusvika 1603. mai vake - Elizabeth - yokupedzisira asara wedzinza York dzinza. It akaburuka munhau sezvo mukadzi chete aigara mwanasikana, mwana wemunin'ina, hanzvadzi, mudzimai uye amai mambo England. Kunyange zvazvo muchato Henry uye Elizabeth pakutanga kwakavakirwa enyika nezvavanofunga, akabudirira, uye vaviri vanomwe vacho akapona vakura vana mana chete.

wanano yokutanga

Margaret Tudor akaberekwa muna 1489. Akapedza achiri muduku mumitambo nehama dzake Arthur uye Henry, asi iye asina zvakafanana zvido nehanzvadzi wake Maria, uyo akanga ari muduku kupfuura makore 10, uye dzimwe nguva gare gare akanga mambokadzi France.

Paakanga ava namakore 11 chete okuberekwa, Anglo-wokuScotland runyararo chibvumirano chakanga yakasainwa. Maererano nomumwe ndima gwaro Margaret Tudor yatsidzira James Stewart wechina. Papera gore, naye kwazvo akaperekedza kuna Scotland uko muna Holyrood Abbey kwazvo muchato kwakaitika. Young Margaret haana kufanana nyika, apo akava mambokadzi pakupera muchato, nezvikonzero zvematongerwe enyika. Nguva yokutanga akanyora rokurira tsamba kuna baba vake, asi gare gare basa mukadzi wechidiki, kunyange vasingatongosviki kuwira murudo nomurume wake.

Anglo-wokuScotland ukama

Muna 1507, gore Margaret Tudor akabereka mwanakomana, James, uye makore maviri pashure baba vavo kufa muLondon akanga panhongonya hanzvadzi yake Henry. accession chake choumambo pakarepo kwakaita kuti kusvinwa noukama pakati kuScotland uye England. Zvikuru kuti kupomera vaiva Margaret naJakobho, asina kuvanza kutaura zvavo choushe Tudor. Ivo vakatotumidza mwanakomana wavo wechipiri Arthur uye akati zita rakapiwa kwaari mushure kunozivikanwa mambo England. Zvisinei, vavo vaviri vokutanga vakararama refu, asi Heinrich haana venhaka, uye izvi zvinoreva kuti Margarita yakaramba pamusoro kurwa chake choumambo.

Muna 1513, gore Jakobho Chechina, uyo panguva iyoyo aiva mumwe mukomana, akaenda kundorwa naye mukuwasha. September 9 akatora isa Hondo Flodden, panguva yaakanga araira hondo wokuScotland uye akaurayiwa.

regency

Rufu naye muhondo kwakatungamirira kuti Margaret Tudor (hanzvadzi Henry 8) akava regent mwanakomana makore, uyo akakwira choumambo pasi zita Jakobho Rechishanu. Papera gore akaroorwa Archibald Douglas (katsamba, mune dzakatevedzana zvikanganiso sezvo murume rinoratidza Margaret Tudor uye Charles Brandon). Zvapedzisira pakarepo makatanga samambo pane antagonized wokuScotland kwamachinda. Under nokurohwa zii uye Margarita, izvo akabviswa pambiru regent, vakagadzwa panzvimbo yayo hama mukupera King Dzhona Styuarta. Ukozoro kuna mambokadzi nomurume idzva rakanga zvikuru kuti kunyange aifanira kubuda munyika.

kurambana

Papera kanguva, Margaret Tudor (hanzvadzi Henry - Mambo England) kuwiriraniswa chete regent itsva, uye aibvumirwa kudzokera Scotland ndokunge hazvisi kuedza kusangana mwanakomana wake. Zvichakadai, nokuda unopinza kudzikira mune ukama nomurume yechipiri uyo aive muna 1515, gore akapona mwanasikana, Margaret, chirikadzi vaJakobho Wechina kudare kuti kurambana. Kusvikira pakuguma ichi yakaoma muitiro, iye kunyange vakakwanisa kwechinguva vavezve pambiru regent, asi Douglas akaita amai mwanakomana marginalization uye 3 makore aiva mutongi hunobatsira Scotland.

muchato rechitatu

Muna 1528, Mambokadzi Amai akakwanisa kuramba Douglas Earl pamusoro Angus, uye iye pakarepo akaroorwa Henry Stewart. Pamwe chete mutsva mumwe Margarita akaronga kupukunyuka mwanakomana wake Jakobho rechishanu Edinburgh, kwaakanga akabata Graf Angus. Pashure mambo wechiduku akawana kudzivirira nehanya aimbova vokurera panhare ramai vake Stirling, ipapo akatanga kusvika pakati vamiririri Chirungu kwamachinda. Vakaunganidza mauto kuti vakakwanisa kudzinga Angus wokuScotland.

Kuva oga mutongi munyika, Jacob Rechishanu mai nokukurumidza vaifungidzirwa yokupanduka uye akaramba kumupa mvumo kuti kurambana yechipiri, iyo haisi nzira yakanakisisa sei ukama hwavo.

The ezvinhu akavandudzika yakati pashure asvika Scotland, mwanasikana wechipiri Margaret - Marii De achinyepera. Akanga wakanyengwa Jakove Rechishanu pashure pokufa mudzimai wake wokutanga, Madlen De Valois, uyo akafa nokukurumidza pashure hanimunu. Maria pakarepo akafarira mu-law, uye vakadzi vaiva noushamwari chaizvo kuti rufu Margarity Tyudor muna 1541, gore.

zvizvarwa

Kubva chete Jakobho mwanakomana uye mwanasikana Margarita Dowager Mambokadzi Scots vaiva 4 vazukuru. Izvi, yakajeka aitodada munhau vakasiya Mariya Styuart wake nehama Henry Ishe Darnley. Muna 1565, gore vakanga vakaroorana uye aiva mwanakomana, Jakobho, uyo akazova muvambi imba itsva.

Zvino munoziva akanga Margaret Tudor. Biography of Queen rizere zviitiko zvinonakidza uye nezvizvarwa zvayo akabudirira tichibatanidza Scotland uye England mugomba kusaroora.