Mathematical Model of Happiness

MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF HAPINESS.

Mufaro wevose, pasina,

Uye ngakurege kuva nomunhu unogumburwa!

A. na B. Strugatsky.

"Pikini pamugwagwa"

NHEURI.

Munyori wenyaya ino haafaniri kunyengedza kunyora chero basa rakajeka pane rimwe remibvunzo yakaoma uye yekare inobata vanhu. Uyezve, munyori haatombovi nechokwadi chekuti nzira yakarurama yekushandiswa kune zvakadaro zvisinganzwisisiki zvepfungwa zvakadai se "Mufaro" uye "Kusuruvara" kwemazwi emasvomhu akaoma. Zvisinei, munyori anoita seanoziva nezvekubatanidzwa kwezvinhu zvisina kufanira zvikamu (manzwiro emunhu wega uye mathematics), uyewo mhedziso inogona kutorwa kubva pakusangana kwakadaro inofadza.

1. 1. MASHOKO NOKUDZIDZWA.

Kuti tive nekumwezve ketani yekufunga, tinotaurira mazwi mashomanana akave akazivikanwa kwenguva refu. Mitemo ine mugove mukuru wekuzvipira kunogamuchirwa mukududzirwa kwevanyori, pasinei nekududzirwa kwavo kwakasiyana-siyana mumabhuku akasiyana-siyana emagariro evanhu uye efilosofi uye zvinyorwa (kubva kuduramazwi yemitemo yeMarxist-Leninist kune zvechitendero nemafilosofi). Saka, regai titaure mazwi matatu.

1. MOOD - iyo manzwiro emunhu wemunhu pane imwe nguva panguva. Iyi pfungwa inonyatsozivikanwa kune munhu chero upi zvake uye haifaniri kududzirwa zvakare.
2. KUDZIDZA ndenguva yenguva yekudengenyeka mupfungwa, pedyo nekufara. Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, asi, pasinei nezvinokonzera izvo zvakakonzera, physiologically inenge yakafanana kune munhu wose. Muhupenyu hwakasiyana, zviratidzo zvepanyama zveHAPPINI zvinogona kusiyana zvakasiyana.
3. GORE - imwe nguva pfupi yekuderera mupfungwa, pedyo nekuora mwoyo. Zvinokonzera zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana. Kuonekwa mumunhu mumwechete kwakafanana uye kunopesana nekuratidzwa kweHAPI.

Tinotarisa pfungwa pamusoro pokuti CHINHU, CHINHU, uye MOUNTAIN mumamiriro ezvinhu aya ndezvenguva pfupi, pakarepo, yakasiyana-siyana munguva, uye isina chinhu chakafanana nekududzirwa kwemashoko aya mune zvinyorwa zvesayenzi zvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, apo dzinowanzotsanangurwa sehurumende dzenguva refu ("The Happiness of Labor "," Mufaro Wokutenda ", nezvimwewo).

1. 2. MATATIMATICAL MODELING.

Ngatitei purogiramu yekufungidzira yeTIME yomumwe munhu. Kuti zvive pachena panguva yakatarwa, T, tinoratidza zviitiko zvisinganzwisisiki zvinokanganisa MOOD, somuenzaniso: kurumbidzwa kwomutungamiri (P), kurasikirwa kwechinhu chipi nechipi chinokosha kana mari (Y), musangano nemudiwa (B), chirwere chemudiwa (B) N. Ngatitorei kuenzana kwechiyero cheMODOD N: chiyero chepamusoro cheMODOD chikamu che1, chikwata chepamusoro chinogoneka chinenge chiripo 2, zvishoma zvishoma zvinokwanisika zvinoita maitiro nde 0.

Ngatitsanangurei girafu rakapiwa. Pakutanga kwehutungamiri hweT, unhu huri mune zvematongerwe enyika MOUNTAIN (N = 1). Mushure mekuitika kwechiitiko II (kurumbidzwa kwomutungamiri), N inotanga kukura nekusvika pane chimwe chinhu N> 1. Mushure meimwe nguva, chiitiko chitsva Y (kurasikirwa kwechinhu chakakosha) kunoguma nekuderera kweMODOD kuN <1. Chiitiko chinotevera B (kusangana nemunhu waunoda) zvakare chinoshandura kukosha kwaN uye kuchiita kuti chive chikuru kupfuura 1. Chiitiko chechina B (chirwere) zvakare chakanyanya kukanganisa MOOD kuN <1. Mushure meimwe nguva, chiitiko chinotevera, chisati chiratidzwa pane chati, chinogona kuitika, icho chinogona kuchinja zvakare kukosha kweN, nezvimwewo muhupenyu hwomunhu oga. Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti zviitiko zvinoratidzwa pachati zvakagadziriswa uye zvinotarisirwa chete kuratidza zvikonzero zvekuchinja MOOD.

Nokudaro, tine rimwe basa reMODHI kubva panguva:

N = F (T),

Kurondedzera MOOD pane imwe nguva mumungu, zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ayo munhu anopinda.

Ngatiedzei kutora nguva yakawanikwa yebasa iri. Tinowana rimwe basa:

S = N '(T) = F' (T)

Ngatitaurirei girafu rebasa iri maererano nechekuitika kwezviitiko zvinoshandiswa mu grafu yebasa N = F (T) uye edza kupa sarudzo S chirevo chemuviri.

Kuziva kuti chirevo chekutanga chekutanga chinobva kune chero basa ripi yehuwandu hwekushanduka kwebasa rakapiwa, tinosvika pamhedziso yokuti S ndiyo mukana wekushandura mumanzwiro.

Maererano nehupenyu hwemunyori uye pamusana pekucherechedza kwenguva refu kwevanhu vakakomberedza, tinotarisira kugumisa kuti iri pamagumisiro echirafu chebasa S = F '(T) iyo nyika inotsanangurwa nesu seHAPPINESS inowanikwa uye pamakore mashoma emabasa aya nyika yeHORE inoratidzwa. Mhedziso yakadaro ingaita seinofungidzira, asi inotaura nezvehupenyu hwehupenyu hwako: hauna iwe, panguva yemafungiro achinjeka kuhuwandu hwayo, hunoona nyika iri pedo nekutsanangurwa kweHAPI yatakatsanangura, uye, zvakare, nekuderera kwemafungiro, nyika yatinoti segomo? Uye kuchinja kwemafungiro kwete chikonzero chakakosha nokuda kwekuratidzwa kwemanzwiro aya here?

Nokudaro, tinopedzisa kuti HAPPINESS neGORE inoshanda yekutanga kuwanikwa kweMoOD.

Nharaunda dzehutano hwebasa S rakareva pamusoro pezero rinotsanangura huri hweHAPPINESS, uye pamwe chete, mararamiro ehutano hweS s pasi pe zero anorondedzera nyika yeHOTO.

Munyori anonyatsobvuma kuti mhedziso yakaitwa pano inopesana uye, zvichida, mumaketani ekufunga kwake kune zvinonzwisisika zvisingabvumirano. Zvisinei, akaita sangano duku rekutsvaga hutano pakati pevanhu vaanoziva (zvisinei, hazvizvinyengeri kuva mumiririri) rinoratidza kuti vazhinji vevanhu vanonzwa manzwiro akafanana uye vanobvumirana nemashoko ekunyoreswa ezvinyorwa.

1. 3. ZVIMWE ZVINOKOSHA.

Kubva pamusoro apa, tinogona kuwana migumisiro yakawanda.

1. HAPPI uye MOUNTAIN haigoni nguva yakareba; Tinovaona chete panguva yekuchinja kweMODOD, uye izvi zvinogara zviripo, kutanga, zvakaguma, uye chechipiri, sekutonga, kurarama kwenguva pfupi. Kuedza kupa "mufaro usingaperi" hazvienderani nechokutanga chezvemitambo, nokuti Muchiitiko ichi, basa re MOOD rinofanira kuedza zvisingaverengeki, izvo zvisingabviri kubva mumuviri uye mupfungwa maonero.
2. HAPPI uye MOUNTAIN zvakasimba zvakasimudza mukana wekuchinja kweMODOD. Tichifunga nezvemamiriro ekupedzisira ehutsika hwakakwana hweMODOD (mukufungisisa kwedu uye mairafu, MOOD inowanzosiyana kubva kune 0 kusvika ku2 maundi), iyo yakakwirira yehuwandu hwekushandura, inopfupi nguva yenguva yekuchinja uku. Somugumisiro, HAPPINESS yakasimba uye kushungurudzika nguva dzose zvinopedzisira zvichinyanyisa kudarika maitiro avo asina simba ekuratidzwa.
3. HAPPI uye GORE pfungwa dzakasiyana, i.e. Kuzvimiririra kwekukosha kwakakwana kweMoOD. Kana tikavaka mabhii maviri akafanana emashandiro N = F (T): yekutanga nechinoshandiswa pakukosha kwakakwana kwe MOOD kubva pa1 kusvika 1, uye yechipiri ine shanduro yakafanana kubva pa1 kusvika ku2, zvino basa S = N '(T) rakagadzirirwa kubva kune aya mabhii maviri, Ichava yakafanana.

Nokudaro zvinotevera zvezvematongerwe enyika uye zvezvematongerwo enyika: hutano hwehupenyu hwevanhu hahuna hupenyu huri nani. Semuenzaniso, musungwa mumusasa anogamuchira kufara kwakakwana kwakakwana kubva pakuteti yefodya yakapiwa kwaari, seholigarch uyo ari kutenga yende itsva inonzwa, nokuti Mamiriro ezvinhu anochinja mavari anowanikwa nehukuru hwakafanana. Kuenzanisira nyaya iyi inogona kuunza mufaro wakasimba uye wakasimba wemamiriyoni evanhu kubva mukukunda kweboka remitambo, kunyange kune mumwe nomumwe wavo izvi hazvina kukanganisa mararamiro avo uye hupenyu hwehupenyu, kana kushungurudzika kwemamiriyoni evanhu pamusana pokufa kwomudzvinyiriri wenyika yavo (yeuka kumariro Stalin, Kim Jong Il, nezvimwewo). Mukuwedzera, tinogona kufungidzira kuti vanhu vauya kumhedziso imwechete pamusoro pekusununguka kwehuwandu hwemufaro kubva kune hupenyu kwenguva yakareba. Semuenzaniso unotsigira, regai titaure chirevo cheChirungu: "Kuita kuti munhu afare awane zvinhu zvose kubva kwaari, obva adzoka chero hafu."

Pano munyori anofanira kutaura zvishoma: iye ari kure nemafungiro ehurumende uye wezvematongerwe enyika wenyika haasi kubvuma kushandiswa kushandiswa kwechirevo ichi mune zvematongerwe enyika kuitira kuti nokukurumidze kuwana mufaro wevanhu nekuderedza mararamiro avo ehupenyu. Nzira dzakadaro munhoroondo yevanhu dzakashandiswa kanopfuura kamwe chete, uye zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti nguva imwe neimwe yapera.

1. Nenguva yakareba yakakosha yebasa rinokosha rehuhu, kukosha kwekubatanidzwa kwebasa S munguva inotaridzika kusvika pane 0. Mufananidzo wedu, iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yose yakapoteredzwa ne grafu yebasa S neAiyo T: nzvimbo yezvikwereti zviri pamusoro apa T (nhamba yeHAPPINESS) yakaenzana nenzvimbo yezviyero zviri pasi peseri T GORYA).

Mune mamwe mazwi, kune munhu mumwe nomumwe muhupenyu kune huwandu hunoenzana hwemufaro uye kushungurudzika uye uwandu huno hahunoenderana nemumwe kunze kwezvinhu.

1. 5. MASHOKO

Nzira yekuongorora masvomhu yemashoko ekufungidzira evanhu anoshandiswa munyaya ino inopiwa nemaune chete muchikamu chiduku chekushandisa kushandiswa. Anodzidza mubvunzo anogona kuzvimiririra kupfuurira kutsvakurudza munharaunda iyi. Semuenzaniso, zvingava zvinonakidza kuti munyori ataure izwi rokuti ADDICTION mukufunga uye kuongorora kuwirirana kwaro ne MOOD, HAPPINESS, uye MOUNTAIN, kana kuratidzira pamusoro pekugona kwekugadzirisa kwemafirimu emabasa N = F (T) kuitira kuti munhu agone kunyatsogadzikana kwenguva yakareba. Zvisinei, paakanyora nyaya ino, basa racho raingoita kuti vatongi vatongorwe kutongerwa kwekushandisa mashematical tools kuti kuongororwa kwepfungwa dzomunhu.

Nharo dzakapiwa munyaya ino uye mhedziso yakagadzirwa haina nenzira ipi zvayo inotaura kuti ndeyechokwadi pane imwe nguva. Uyezve, munyori haana chokwadi nezvehutano hwekufunga kwake uye achaonga chero kushorwa kwaakataurirwa kwaari. Uyewo, mberi, munyori anogamuchira kutsoropodzwa kunokonzerwa nekunyomba kubva kune vezvitendero uye masangano. Icho chete icho icho chakanga chisina chinangwa kupokana nemanzwiro echitendero evanhu uye kubata nekuremekedza chero chitendero chero chipi chinogona kururamisa kururamiswa kwayo.