Musangano mutauro wokuRussia: generalizing mashoko uye nyora mavanga pavanenge

Mumutauro Russian kune homogeneous zvikamu mutongo adjoins rinokosha boka mashoko unonzi generalizing.

Chii generalizing mashoko

Generalizing mashoko - mashoko kana mubatanidzwa mazwi, chiri chinhu Generic izwi mashoko - homogeneous zvikamu mutongo. Ari mutongo "patafura kuti muhari yaiva muchero yakasiyana: piriviri maapuro, uchi-yellow peya, zvitema-Violet plums makuru uye mazambiringa pamwe yakajeka vaaleanpunainen michero", shoko "zvibereko" rinogona kunzi sechinhu Generic kuti pasi apa dzakafanana mashoko - the varietal mazita michero izvi. Kana: "The masaga esimende, zvitina murwi, murwi jecha uye nezvimwe zvokuvakisa vakanga neatly ukapisa murwi pamadziro." In chirevo ichi, mutsara wokuti "chivakwa zvinhu" zviri Generic nokuda dzakanyorwa vanovengwa ichi chivakwa zvokunyama.

Basa generalizing mashoko homogeneous zvikamu mutongo - kujekesa zvakapfuura, kuti concretize navo. Nemhaka zvavo kushandisa, zvinoreva yose mutongo hunowedzera yakarurama uye unonzwisisika. The zvakataurwa generalizing Mashoko sevanhu chete pamusoro chirevo, kuti yunifomu. Somuenzaniso, muna mutongo "With muchirimo kudzokera kwatiri kure rwendo vafambi: Kurumidza mapapiro Inomedza, simba rooks, kunokudzwa shuramurove", mutsara wokuti "rwendo vafambi" ndiyo nyaya, uyewo homogeneous mashoko, kuti icho anoti.

Generalizing mashoko, mienzaniso zviri wataurwa pamusoro apa, vakanga vakanyorwa emazita. Mukuwedzera, vanogona kuita sezvo zvikamu zvakadai kutaura sezvo zvisazitasingwi, adverbs: hapana, zvose izvi, kwese, hapana, etc.

Huru zviitiko kupenda apo generalizing mashoko nyora

Zvichienderana nzvimbo homogeneous tichitarisa pfungwa, pane kushandiswa nyora mavanga, sezvinoita nokuputsanya uye muura.

• Kana generalizing mashoko homogeneous nhengo vari pakutanga, vakabviswa ne muura: "mvura kwose kwose, Kuchifinha mvura drizzled kubva pfumbu denga, vakazadzwa nekora pasi miti, kugunun'una pamwe drainpipes, sonorous Inotubuka pasi petsoka dzake."
• Kana generalizing shoko iri mutongo pashure yunifomu nhengo, isati iri kuisa dashes "notibhuku, mabhuku, penzura bhokisi, bhokisi pendi uye svinga pencil -. Zvose upfumi chikoro vana ake nomufaro akaisa pamusoro dhesiki"
• In mutauro pane zvakagadzirwa zvakafanana: generalizing mashoko - homogeneous mazwi - mune mamwe mashoko ari mutongo. Muchiitiko chino, pashure generalizing mashoko pashure muura, uye pashure dzakafanana mashoko - the nokuputsanya: "Panguva ipi nguva yegore, ari KWECHANDO uye kwematsutso mokryn muchirimo nyungudika uye chirimo Dry - dzedu whacky akafamba asine shangu."
• Zvinoitika kuti mushure homogeneous zvikamu mutongo vakamira Nhanganyaya shoko kana mutsara (rimwe shoko, shoko, saka muna pfupi), uye pashure - imwe zvavo. Kana zvakadaro zviri nokuputsanya anoiswa pamberi Nhanganyaya chikamu, mumwe koma pashure pacho: "The zvinovava kunhuwa mashizha akawa, SAMK moto ari makubhiti, zvikurukuru yakachena mhepo manheru - mune shoko, mune zvose zvakajeka akanzwa rakada kuwa '.
• Kana homogeneous mazwi dziri pakati mutongo, uye vari kugadzirisa hunhu yacho zvine musoro allocating rimwe generalized shoko, pfungwa akaisa dashes zviviri: "Kazhinji, kubva pedyo nemisha - Ivanovka Gluschovki, Verhnevodya - vanhuwo zvavo vakadirana kuna akanaka pachine."