Mwarikadzi Meenakshi. Meenakshi Temple mu India (mufananidzo)

India yava refu kukwezvwa vafambi vanobva munyika yose nokuda kwayo mavambo uye chakavanzika. The nyika yakaramba iine nedzimwe tsika nezvitendero zvetsika; pasinei nezvinoitwa nevamwe zvitendero, 80% yevanhu iyi nomutsa pakona nyika vaHindu. mabasa mazhinji mapurani vava mabasa vechokwadi ounyanzvi, vakazvitsaurira kuna vamwari, uye yakanaka kwazvo uye zvinoshamisa Paaidzidzisa itemberi mukuru muguta Madurai. Aimbova guta rekare wehurumende Pandya akanga ataurwa muzvinyorwa guru geographers uye vatsvakurudzi, pakati Tamil tsika achifara hwakagara zvitendero zvakasiyana sezvo ChiHindu haana kutora nzvimbo yokutanga.

yakanaka nengano

Mumwe wemadzimai ari Shiva guru rinonzi Meenakshi. Temple wake rukudzo yakavakwa anenge zviuru zviviri apfuura. Musi chaiwo havazokwanisi kutaura, asi kutaurwa kutanga akaonekwa zvekare. Maererano mungano, yakaisvonaka mwarikadzi maziso akasiyana convex "fishy", runoonekwa panguva mureza runako vakadzi. Mwarikadzi Parvati, mudzimai Shiva, kamwe zvakagumbura murume wake, uye munyika mwanasikana wamambo akaberekwa - musimboti wayo. Princess pashure porufu rwababa vake akatungamirira pehurumende uye vakawana mukurumbira mutongi ane simba, asingakundiki mune hondo zvechiuto. Vakasangana Shiva kukuru, pakutanga kuona rudo Meenakshi asingatyi. Temberi yakavakwa pamusoro panzvimbo Vakawanikwa Panyika pamberi pavamwari vose achiburuka kubva kudenga.

Hapana anoziva kuti zuva iri chii akavaka uye kana. Takagara Tamil ngano, izvo vanoti nzvimbo iyi akatanga chapero-tenzi ramambo Indra uye gare gare akanga akura kutemberi huru. Muzana XIII remakore yakaparadzwa nechisimba Muslim. Chete makore zana pashure zvakanzi rakadzorerwa.

City Attractions

Ndizvo wechisere vanonetseka munyika anonzi ari muguta Madurai Meenakshi temberi - chihombe kunzwisisa, riri munzvimbo hectares anoverengeka, ane pillared imba, mumwe miziyamu yaitsanangura nhoroondo chitendero, uye yakawanda gopuram (Zvivako shongwe serin'i) iri pamwe mavara zvivezwa vanamwari vazhinji-vakapakata Indian.

hapana wavo hauna kudzokororwa kana mumwe kumbofanana amabwe nemifananidzo. Huru uchikwezvwa anotora ose zuva gumi nezvishanu vashanyi nevapfuuri, maererano ekare netsika kare vakararama rokunze muzvivanze zvetemberi, ayo inovakirwa nokuda zvivako zvawo - Mantap. Cultural uye nhoroondo Monument kunoratidza mufananidzo nemagariro Hindu uye chitendero rose nemamwe runako.

Mapurani kunzwisisa

Achirova rakasiyana maonero Meenakshi temberi, imwe mapurani nokubwinya kuti achafara ruzivo mufambi Marco Polo, iri pakati peguta. Ancient kunzwisisa chinosanganisira gopuram, chirefu kupfuura pasi uye akavaka pedyo picturesque mudhamu. In Kudzokorora mumwe nomumwe wavo, akafukidza zvivezwa inopenya yechitema, umo musina muenzaniso isina kudzokororwa, ndizvo yakazvimirira noumhizha. The chikuru yokunamatira temberi dziri atari yayo chikamu, chikasazikamwa evashanyi, uye vapristi chete vanobvumirwa kupinda panzvimbo tsvene ino.

Hall ezviuru mbiru anonzi mwoyo temberi. Interesting nokuti vashanyi vose navarongo mbiru basalt: mutengo zvishoma kugogodza payo sezvo ruzha dzataifarira vakanzwa. By bheseni mvura tsvene, riri mukati uye rizere chete panguva nemhemberero pamazororo, uyai kupa kugutsurira vamwari yekare. Special minyengetero vachikwidziridza slonogolovogo chivezwa Ganesha mwanakomana Shiva uye Meenakshi.

Nakisisa Meenakshi Temple (India)

Vafambi All kushamiswa incredible kukwirira rectangular mamiriro, uyo denga rinotanga pasuo chaipo. Anotaura springboard, airatidzika kunosvika kumusoro kusvikira apo mukuru mhenyu vamwari Indian. Roof dzakatenuka zvachose yakashongedzwa mavara zvivezwa, achipa maumbirwo ane mashiripiti mhepo, uye pamusoro hukawanika ayo mavara yakanyungudutswa yavamwari, varume, mhuka inoshamisa, kuratidza mifananidzo omunzvimbo epics.

Vashanyi -oma nomufaro, vakatarira fantastically yakanaka muchindakadzi Meenakshi temberi mapurani mhinduro kuti shamisika uye nhasi: ose okuyamura Nhamba yakarongwa munyika zvakafanana peiko, kuumba Danho guru ichitenderera noshamisa. Zvinoshamisa, kuti mamiriro haagoni kuwana chete zvakarurama maonero, maererano netsika dzekare, zvose zvakanaka wakatenderera, yakashongedzwa mapatani uye mifananidzo.

Encyclopedia mabasa uye nzira youpenyu

MuIndia, kugomo guru uye ngwizhingwi kunamata akachenjera mwarikadzi Meenakshi. Temple asati rakaparadzwa uye vakavakazve zvayo yepakutanga chimiro, ndiko ibwe enisaikoropidhiya hwake, izvo zvinoratidza vanopfuura zviuru makumi matatu rakamonana zvivezwa akagadzawo atengeswa vateveri vake. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti, kubudikidza uye yakakura, mune mapurani kushongedzwa achinje dzakaitwa, uye zvivezwa ose yechitema pamakore 12 podkrashivayutsya. Muna 2005, rakasiyana nemamwe mamiriro, izvo sokuti mudzidziso nyika chiHindu, rakadzorerwa.

nzvimbo ChiHindu

temberi Sacred senzvimbo yokunamatira ose vateveri chiHindu, chiratidzo uye muenzaniso wezvinhu zvose. A kapoka kukwezvwa yakazarukira kumativi wachi, nekuti ipapo masikati nousiku akaita tsika dzechitendero yakatsaurirwa kuna Ishe Shiva uye Meenakshi. Temple muna Madurai hakusi chete tourist mecca, ndicho chikuru uye yakapfuma muzinda chiHindu, nevapfuuri vakawanda vanoshanyira temberi, akasiya mukukudza zvipo zvinodhura.

Mifananidzo Shiva uye Meenakshi

Inside vezvitendero kunzwisisa mwarikadzi Meenakshi akaratidza nenzira mutema rokwe uye pamwe chete mumumvuri neemaradhi chiso muruoko rimwe iye akabata chihwenga. Zvainzi kamwe kwaiva keji uye shiri vakaramba mairi, vakadzidziswa kutaura zita asingatyi murwi.

Vanotyisa Kutamba Shiva Rinomiririrwa zvivezwa zhinji. Maererano nezvinodavirwa yekare, apo mwari mukuru vachitamba, nyika kuti anodzorerwa, uye zviripo kuti zororo - pane nyonganyonga zvakakwana. Pakazosvika nzira, anozviramba Shiva - kwete chete mudziviriri kutya kwake somunhu muedzo muparadzi yaiva parutivi pyres. chinowanzoonekwa ishiri ane androgynous huMwari: kuruboshwe hafu muviri wake hunomiririrwa hadzi mufundisi chimiro, uye kodzero - murume.

With yayo yakakodzera nzvimbo, iyo Meenakshi temberi muIndia kunoshamisa norudo akasiyana kwakarongwa zviitiko. Chinonyanya kukosha kwavari ukoshi - inoshanyirwa vapristi muchato vanamwari pagore. Kupemberera tembere anotora nzvimbo mazuva 12, panguva ino Shiva Statue wakapfeka, akatasva ngoro yendarama, izvo mahanisi nzou, uye transports dzinoiswa denderedzwa vakapoteredza mukomberedzo temberi. Uye umwe usiku vapristi kutakura mufananidzo wamwari mutemberi uye vakasiya pamubhedha kusvikira mangwanani.

Travel Tips

Usati kupinda panzvimbo tsvene, zvakakodzera kutsigirwa dziva pamberi kugeza tsoka. Zvinonzi akatenda mvura kuti unoshambidza zvivi zvose. Vashanyi kusiya shangu pane kamuri chaiyo, yamunopinda chete shangu vakabvumira. Kare rakanga mukana vanokwira shongwe uye kuona pamberi zvakaoma pamwe pakakwirira temberi Meenakshi. Photo mukare maonero vakawana zvechokwadi mashiripiti. Zvisinei, kuwedzera pamusoro mamiriro hakubvumidzwi pashure mushandi kuzviuraya.

Photos mukati vanobvumirwa pane dzimwe nguva, nokuti icho vashanyi achafanira kubhadhara. Asi kuzoposhera kumativi tsika uye zvechitendero Monument haisi wairambidza. In huru dzinoyera kuti kwakavatadzisa vatorwa, ndivo varanda, akapfeka sezvo mapurisa. Meenakshi temberi manheru anounganidza akawandisa vafambi pamusoro kunamata mhemberero vanamwari huru kunonakidza manzwi mabhero.

vashanyi All kushanyira temberi asina zvaaiita, vanofanira kuyeuka kuti hazvina kuipa uye zvinokosha chaizvo kuti zvechitendero vanhu venzvimbo, saka unofanira kugara pedyo kuMudzidzisi mitemo undere kutenda.