Namafuta pinion gozvo: kugadzwa, yokutsiva

Gozvo pani anofanira kugara achichengetwa kushanda zvakakwana kuitira kubva chikwata ichi kunobva motokari makachengeteka. Kazhinji chiratidzo kuti panofanira kuva kwerunyararo chikamu ichi - mafuta echitema. Panoti kuti dzakabvarurwa kana kusakara pamusoro chisimbiso rack. Apo napaduku zvisaririra mafuta inokurudzirwa kuita basa rokugadzirisa. Kuita Kutsiviwa kwemari shwanu riri isingadhuri zvikuru pane kutsiva kana kugadzira yose gozvo pani. Kunyanya kuti reek kugadzira - kwete kokupata oparesheni.

Gozvo pani: mhuka

Kune mhando inoverengeka pematanda, uye ivo siyana maererano akagadzira features, uyewo zvinofanira kuitwa. Kazhinji, chero acheter zvachose mwena rinoiswa chemarata mumuhara chinodzivirira mashandiro kubva tsvina uye guruva. Uyewo, rack mudziyo anotora kuvapo mabheyaringi, riri toothed vhiri iro inopepereswa.

By vhiri ichi pedyo netsime chaiyo vakatasva zvakananga Rack. Springs kureva pakati toothed pani chinhu uye zvakananga pasare makwanza. Kuti tizvidzore sitiroko, mudziyo une kuvhara mhete uye hinji ruoko. Maererano nenheyo iyi, chero gozvo pani hwakarongwa (VAZ-2110 hapana anosara).

zvokuimba hara

Chii? The midziyo yacho rack-mhando zvemaziso zvikuru nyore. Pano pane giya mashandiro. Ari pasi gozvo mbiru. Ari avimbiswa pamwe rack, uye yokupedzisira kuburikidza chisungo shamhu actuates ari steerable mavhiri.

Gozvo pani nesimba gozvo

Hydraulic ane zvimwe kunzwisisa zano, uye iwe unogona kuona magadzirirwe mota dzakawanda ano. With ichi mashandiro kudzora ari akwanise zvikuru pamberi motokari iri hydraulic gudzazwi ino, iyo kakawanda simba rakaiswa parutivi mutyairi. Panewo gearing.

Electrical

Hara ane simba yemagetsi siyanei kubva hydraulic. Pano, mutyairi chiito kunosimudzirwa wemagetsi motokari. Chero hydraulic ezvinhu vasipo pano.

nzvimbo

The midziyo yose rack zvive substantially siyana pamusoro siyana motokari mavanga. Kana nzvimbo yacho Unit, zvinogonawo kuva zvakasiyana uye kunobva zvachose pamusoro mugadziri uye muchiso of machine. Kana rack wanamatira motokari muviri uye riri seri injini, zvino ndiro pamusoro nzvimbo. Rezasi kuti raiva pedyo nebundu nzvimbo iri pakamubhedha, danda kana muviri.

Kana unofanira kuchinja mafuta chisimbiso rack?

Chinonyanya kukosha zvikamu gozvo gadziriro anonzi haana hara chete, mumwe cogwheel uye nemagetsi kana hydraulic simba. Kutaura zvazviri, pane zvinokosha zvinoumba ari umhare mashandiro ichi. Ndiwo kubereka uye mafuta chisimbiso. Kana zvapedzisira ane duku misha, inofanira kutsiviwa. The kwokuchengeta kutenga kugadzira zvi- gozvo uye kuita yaitsiva zvisimbiso zvose, anganyatsoreva chokubuda hydraulic mvura kana mafuta. Wanikidza Chiratidzo kwakadaro nyore. Mune tangi ine mvura nokuda hydraulic gudzazwi nokukurumidza anosiya wayo rakadzikadzika pachiyero chakarurama. Inside, mutyairi vakatakurwa uchawana maitiro kunhuwa.

Izvi zvinoratidza kuti mafuta kubva nokudzora hurongwa zvasvika anopisa zvinhu, seeping kuburikidza shwanu gozvo pani kana zvimwe zvisimbiso. On-nzvimbo motokari kupaka kunogona kuva mafuta chidodzi. Panzira, vanogona kuuya uye kwete chete mushure yokupakira mijenya, asiwo achityaira.

Chokwadi kuti unoda kutsiva shwanu, uyewo dzinoshuma yakawanda youtsi. Unofanirawo kuteerera gozvo pani kana achiita madzoro panguva vhiri anotendeuka zvakare zvakasimba. Dzimwe nguva pane ruzha panzvimbo simba-gozvo urongwa, izvo haana kurarama asati. Pano zvakafanira kukurumidza, zvikasadaro motokari anogona nokukurumidza kurasikirwa chose kudzora. About kuuya yokutsiva anogona kuzivisa uye anotendeuka kuti motokari anoita chaizvo achitsutsumwa. In nedanho vachishandisa kutenderera gozvo vakanzwa kugogodza. Vanofanira kuteerera gozvo mafuta chisimbiso njanji uye mune dzimwe nyaya. Kana mudhiraivho ari murombo idzokere payo chinzvimbo uye haadi kugara mairi, Ungangove, mashandiro ichi runovhuniwa. Zvinofanira vakabika kusvika pedyo kugadzira njanji apo mvura pamwero ari tangi kuGuri kunoramba pakugumburwa, uye pasina zvikonzero izvi.

How kushandura gozvo mafuta chisimbiso nemaoko ake

Vazhinji vachati kuti yokugadzirisa njanji ari zvakanaka kusiyira nyanzvi - vanoziva chaizvo kushandisa nzira idzi nani kunzwisisa, uye kuita zvinodiwa chaizvo zvishandiso namano. Uyewo SRT kazhinji kuwanika zviri consumables zvakafanira uye kupembedza zvikamu - kugadzira Kits uye nezvisimbiso kuti dzakakodzera imwe motokari womuenzaniso.

Asi pasina mukana kushanyira basa, kana yokutsiva chichaitwa pachavo, zvinokosha chaizvo kuziva pachine rack kukura shwanu, kuwana vakadaro zvizere kuti hapana matambudziko anouya imwe maatomu akafanana. At musiyano clearances vhinza haagumiri, uye zvichida kunyange kuwedzera.

Tools uye turusi

Usati vatange muitiro basa, unofanira Stock kumusoro zvakakodzera Ezvemutauro. Kutsiva shwanu vanoda workbench uye vise yakatarwa wemisoro pamusoro kiyi 32. Zvinofanira kuva kugadzirira chimedu rabha hosipaipi, rusvingo Ukobvu iri dzinenge 10-12 millimeters. chidimbu pakureba inofanira kuva pamusoro 50 masendimita.

Nyanzvi vanokurudzira kugadzirira epurasitiki mabhodhoro maviri. Inzwi ravo vanofanira kuva vanenge 1-1.5 litres. Unofanira kugadzira lubricants, yemagetsi chibooreso kana sikurudhiraivha. Havapindiri, uye ane chinjika uye chipanera.

dismantling rack

Chinhu chokutanga unofanira kubvisa gozvo pani. Pasina dismantling matanda pamwe injini pagomo, uyewo stabilizer, uye pedza nenyere zvisingaiti kubvisa gozvo pani. Nokuti oparesheni ichi pane vamwe motokari mienzaniso ungafanira chaiyo puller. Verenga akaipa chinouraya yacho bhatiri. On motokari vakapakata airbags, uye akakurudzira patsanura zvakanaka kutungamirira.

Uyezve akamirira maminitsi gumi uye hwakatamisirwa dismantling ari danda. Pre-chikwidzo Jack gearbox munzvimbo mbiri. Zvino kuti zvinoriumba zvose kubviswa, zvakakodzera wopedza mvura kubva gozvo hurongwa. Bvisa hosipaipi kubva Distributor udonhedze akaibayirira bhodhoro.

Zvadaro kubereka muinjini uye kutsausa mudhiraivho rimwe uye rimwe divi kumisa vakamirira dzinobatana zvose nemvura iri mugaba. kuwana nani vhiri, kuti varege kuputsa wiring.

Next, hara chinobviswa kunze zvakananga hwakagadzwa nzvimbo. Kuti gujunura izvozvo, vakaruka fasteners. Kazhinji kushandisa kubvisa rack kubva pakutanga, asi zvinoitika kwete nguva dzose - zviri risafambira mberi nokuwedzera lugs. Asi pane imwe chikamu kushanda kundoitora.

Kutsiva mafuta chisimbiso

Kuti vasvike kune nzvimbo zvisimbiso kugadzwa, njanji namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara zvachose. Vazhinji mashoko asina akachinjwa, uye vanogona kuva zvakabatanidzwa. Unofanira kushandisa simba. Zvakakodzera sunungura chisungo pematanda uye kukurova ari regulator.

Nokuti chivharo anogona kuonekwa yokumusoro namafuta gozvo pani - Iye agogodza chiedza sando zvibhakera. Next, wechipiri ndichigogodza. Asi iwe unofanira kushanda nokungwarira kuitira kuti muvare mugirazi mukati rack. Zvino kunogara yekare nemotokari itsva nemafuta chisimbiso uye uise nhindi pamwechete. Nyanzvi vanokurudzira kuti tsvedzesa zvikamu pamberi kugadzwa. Zvazvinosarira chete kudururira mvura itsva uye ropa racho hurongwa. Kana pane mhepo matema, hazvibviri kushandisa motokari.

Zvokuita pashure kugadziriswa

Professional motokari Vanamakanika vanokurudzira hazvo kuita alignments. Anogona kurasikirwa nemhaka dismantling ari gozvo pani uye gozvo pematanda. Unofanirawo kuisa zvakarurama vhiri. To gozvo vakashumira yakareba zvinhu zvinofanira kushandurwa kazhinji, pabasa, kuti vaite yakadzikama uye kwete kudzinga pamusoro mumatsime. Chinhu zviripo kuti nguva nenguva akuteerere tai kufurirwa uye nguva kuwedzera imwe mvura iri tangi pakati hydraulic booster.

Saka, isu afunga kuti aite yokutsiva yacho chinhu.