National zviratidzo Mexico. Anthem, mureza uye jasi Mexico

State zviratidzo kunyika dzakasiyana emakore unobereka zvimwe zvainoreva, anoratidza tsika munyika uye midzi munhau yacho. Vari asingasiyi rumbo, mureza uye maoko maoko Mexico, tsananguro uye kukosha izvo tichakurukura munyaya ino. Chirevo nyika ichi pakutanga kuaona zvingaita sezvisina basa kana, kanenge, vatorwa, asi izvozvo hazviiti anoratidza tsika uye nhoroondo kukura wenyika, anomirira zvido uye nenheyo, zvinokosha nzira Mexican vanhu.

nguo maoko

Zvikuru yakawanda okufananidzira rine nguvo maoko Mexico, kukosha iyo chokuita yezvechitendero pakati zvemo vagere munyika. Rinoti kamwe mwari Huitzilopochtli akaratidza VaAztec chiratidzo, maererano iyo vachafanira kugara panyika apo zvinongoitikawo kuona rinamavara akatasva mukonde, uye vane makumbo achange squirming nyoka. Izvi ndizvo zvakaitika. Zvino, panzvimbo iri guta guru Mexico.

Kufunga nguvo maoko Mexico pakutanga vanofanira kuteerera nokushayikwa heraldic nhoo - zvikamu kuri mumashoko vakawanda maoko nyika. The shiri anofananidzirwa nechepakati chikamu Mexican nguo maoko - haisi gondo, sezvo vazhinji vanofunga, munhu Crested caracara, izvo vagari vanodana "korancho". The muromo nezvakarurama paw korancho writhing nyoka, iyo yaimiririra vaAztec rakavanzika zvakaipa.

Nhasi nyoka chiratidzo hapachanyadzisi kuti zvechitendero kana tiwane nechimiro chokureva, izvo zvinopa namadzibaba ake Mexican, iye vaisva sokureva kukunda zvakanaka pamusoro zvakaipa. Asi Mexican jasi kwezvombo ine mufananidzo kwegungwa Texcoco uye chitsuwa mukati maro, iyo vanoratidzwa vari zvetsika Aztec maitiro. Nenzara Crested caracara akasununguka paw anozorora pane rimwe mukonde richikura pachitsuwa Texcoco. Oak webazi, riri pasi kuruboshwe, rinomirira Republican Mexico mudziyo uye welaurel bazi kurudyi chiratidzo kubwinya uye kusafa Mexican varwi. Two mapazi akasungirirwa mumwe chete Ribbon pakati mureza mavara.

mureza

Achitaura Mexican mureza, zvino ndiwo mucheka rectangular chimiro, zvakaita reshiyo ndiyo 4: 7. Izvi mamiriro chiratidzo kubvumirwa muna 1968. In Mexico, mureza ane kutwasuka mitsetse matatu, ndiro imwe upamhi. Wokutanga bhendi kuruboshwe munyoro uye zvarinomirira tariro, rusununguko uye ibereke venyika; chena mutsetse pakati rinomiririra nyika uye rucheno vagere Mexico zvokunamata; riri kurudyi dzvuku mutsetse anoyeuka ropa rakadeurwa nokuda rusununguko, uye chiratidzo kubatana uye kuvimbika Mexican vanhu.

The peculiarity of Mexican mureza - chiratidzo munyika, iri nechepakati jira pamusoro chena mutsetse. Ndicho chinhu chakadai dzinonakidza ehurumende zviratidzo ndiye Mexico. Flag uye maoko maoko mamiriro nevamwe nokuti ivo sokuti vasingasiyani, uye mumwe nomumwe zviratidzo izvi zvinoreva mumwe.

History of mureza

Mexico, nomureza ine zvakanaka akasiyana nhoroondo. Kunyange hondo kuti rusununguko nevatungamiriri yoga vanopandukira nyika vakashandisa mireza siyana, kusanganisira Somuenzaniso, aiva mufananidzo Mutsvene Mhandara yeGuadalupe. Muna 1815, Dare Congress akabvumirwa matatu chete mireza: munhu yeparamende, zvechiuto uye zvokutengeserana.

The kumumvuri nhasi Mexican mureza zvakasikwa chete muna 1821, asi zvino akanga asiri korancho shiri, uye panzvimbo payo nomumwe zvisungo zvitatu nyeredzi raiva. Uyezve, mashoko okuti "Religion, rusununguko, kubatana" aivapo mureza. Gare gare mureza wenyika Mexican nguo maoko zvakanzi anofananidzirwa muchimiro umo tinogona kuona nhasi.

Himno kansallinen Mexicano

Inotaurwa chimbo akasikwa pakati XIX remakore, asi sezvo ezvinhu ayo chiratidzo kunotenderwa chete pashure kusvika zana remakore - muna 1943. Music chimbo muna 1853, yakanyorwa munyori Jaime waNuni, uye mashoko ake ari rakatevera gore anoumbwa Francisco Gonzalez Bocanegra.

Mexican rwenyika mumwe wakarebesa rwenyika munyika, uye iye inotiudza akashinga American rudzi Latin kuti wakarwira rusununguko uye vakakurirwa ayo vavengi. Richishandiswa yakawanda maruva madimikira, akadai ruva, neminda, Laurel uye nemiouki, munhetembo anoratidza rudo, voumhare, nokubwinya, nokukunda, uye zvinhu zvakadaro. Uye rwiyo rwakaimbwa munyika mureza, vakarumbidza kumadzibaba, asi chikuru dingindira kwayo pfungwa rusununguko uye rusununguko zviri Mexican wehurumende. Zvichida rwiyo rine haidereri pane kwokufananidzira kupfuura Mexican jasi kwezvombo.

mhedziso

Kazhinji, mamiriro zviratidzo munyika anogona kuudza zvakawanda pamusoro nhoroondo yaro uye pamusoro vanhu vari mairi, zvido zvavo uye zvavanotarisira. Hapana kunze, uye Mexico - mureza uye maoko maoko unoratidza nhoroondo nyika ino kwezvizvarwa, ivo mukwanisi mumwe, uye anoimba rwiyo kwete chete madzitateguru mbiri, asi kuita zviratidzo izvi.