Ndianiko makanika? Izvi ...

Kazhinji nhau zvinoita saizvozvo okuti: "Pakati kukohwa zviyo uye zvadzinofura mhuka okurima nesimba kushanda muchina dzaishandisa - uye combination kormozagotoviteli". Kubva mutsara uyu vazhinji haisi pachena: makanika - ndiani ichi? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu chinorondedzerwa munyaya.

Ndianiko makanika?

Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu iri shoko, mudzi vane - "Tavern" kureva nzvanyira nemashoko "mashandiro", "zvemaziso", "makanika". Ndicho mhedziso kuti mumiririri basa iri pakubata motokari, midziyo yemagetsi. Zvechokwadi, muchina opareta - ndiyo mushandi anoshanda zvokurima michina.

Pane maonero mbiri, sei basa iri. Chokutanga inobva chokwadi kuti zvose kurima ano kwakavakirwa kushandisa michina uye Mechanisation zvebasa. Maererano kechipiri maonero, midziyo purazi ine nzira dzakasiyana, saka mushandi anoshanda mune aggregates izvi uye disassembled ari mudziyo wavo, ainzi makanika. Uyu anoremekedzwa chaizvo uye zvakaoma basa. Zvinoda ruzivo kwete chete uye unyanzvi yakananga, asi kutsungirira mumuviri, kushivirira nebasa rakaoma. A mumiririri basa iri kuda uye kuremekedza nzira.

Ko makanika

A mushandi uyo anobuda muchirimo mangwanani uye inosiya munda mukupera kwematsutso. It rinobatanidzwa zvinenge zvose maindasitiri uye aiitwa Agriculture:

• muna chirimwa, nezvipfuwo, yehuku zvokurima, viticulture uye horticulture;
• Makarima munda;
• Anodyara tsika;
• anokudziridza, anoita Inter-musara kubudiswa mvura, fertilizes;
• mukohwe;
• anogadzirira zvokudya mhuka;
• Unobereka kugovera zvokudya.

Uyewo makanika - mushandi haafaniri chete kukwanisa kushandisa michina, asiwo kuva naye kwamuri. Ndiko kugadzira zvinoumba iri chiitiko kusagarisana, nekuti havasi nguva dzose vane mukana kutyaira muchina kwaunonogadziriswa. Kunyanya mumwaka wokukohwa.

Izvo michina vari kushanda makanika? tarakita ichi, seeders, varimi, vakohwi, silosorazdatchiki, sprayers uye nezvimwewo.

Apo vanodzidzisa pa hurongwa

Modern kurima kunoratidzwa kufambira kukura uye uvandudze unyanzvi hwaro. Naizvozvo, mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, achiwedzera munyika charehwa muchina ane dzidzo yepamusoro vakadzidziswa mu Kudya zvokurima uye Agricultural Academy.

Zvino kuti unonzwisisa pachena ndiani makanika hwokurima uye zvaanoita.