Nekudengenyeka Uzbekistan: muchidimbu, features, nhoroondo uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Imi muri chiedza akarara? A New Year Evha? Fungidzira kuti uri woken chimuka ruzha makariita plaster, creaking swinging chandeliers ngwerengwere Krisimasi-muti zvekutambisa ... ukamuka uye ona kuti pasi pasi uchifamba kuzununguka. Uye kunze kudisa vachidanidzira shiri. Izvi hazvisi mufananidzo renyaya kufirimu. It atova chikamu chokwadi - kudengenyeka kwenyika muna Uzbekistan. Nokuti azere kwemwedzi miviri pagore munyika yavo akamboona vakawanda pfumbamwe zvidimbu. Uye vakatanga sezvariri kubva rokutanga January. Chokwadi, hapana ichangobva kudengenyeka akanga kwaiparadza, hapana akakuvara. Asi muitiro iri anovhundutsa. Chii hwakazara vataure ura? Uye chidzidzo mumunhu kwaiva kudzidza pashure yakakurumbira Tashkent kudengenyeka kwenyika 1966? nyaya iyi zvichakurukurwa yakatsaurirwa nyaya yedu.

Sei yakakwirira seismicity Uzbekistan?

A cheshanu mundima Central nyika yokuAsia makomo. Vanopinda itsva Alpine Kumbofungatira. Mountain chivakwa haisati yapera. Akaturikidzana dzenyika nechepasi vari kufamba. Nepo magma anowana pakabudiswa kuputika kwemakomo, zvinoita pacharo akanzwa. Izvi uye chinoita kakawanda nekudengenyika kwenyika Uzbekistan. Dzimwe nguva, nyika kwacho pakati chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine waiva panyika, asi zvakaitika kuti yakanga iri, uye vari pedyo Afghanistan. Kana tikaronda nhoroondo richiona kudengenyeka kwenyika, tinoona kuti Zimbabwe Stavan kazhinji mamiriro ezvinhu inosuruvarisa njodzi. Chete muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri mave kudengenyeka kwepasi kunoparadza akawanda. Tashkent chaizvoizvo noruzivo kudengenyeka matatu makuru - muna 1866, 1868 uye chaizvo mumwe zana makore okutanga - muna April 1966. In Fergana pevhu moyo aitambudza muna 1823, apo mune Andijan - muna 1889 uye 1902.

History: Makore makumi maviri pamberi paChernobyl

Zvichida, musi April 26 - the yenhamo musi USSR. Asi nhasi 1966, panguva hafu apfuura shanu mangwanani, Tashkent kana achiri akarara murugare, kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakaitika muna Uzbekistan. nokukura kwaro kwakanga duku tichishandisa - shanu chete dzinokosha paRichter scale. Asi sezvo kwacho pokudengenyeka raiva njere, vatatu chete - shanu makiromita pachiso, yakakonzera kuparadzwa yakakura. Chete mangwanani kupfura kuparadzwa zvachose Tashkent dzatora mapeji pamberi mapepanhau, kutepfenyura TV nhau sefa. Leonid Brezhnev uye Kosygin wake boka racho vakasvika Uzbekistan.

Zvinoshamisa, pasinei pokudengenyeka kwepasi zvakananga kubva kwaari, vanhu vasere chete vakaurayiwawo. Izvi imhaka yokuti zvizivikanwe nemichina chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine kunge kutwasuka, kwete chinjikira. Kana oscillations dzakadaro anoenda pakudhirika kwezvivako varefu, iyo panguva iyoyo guru Uzbekistan, akangoti hariko. Guta rakanga kunyanya-nhurikidzwa imwe. Vanhu vakawanda vakagamuchira kukuvara pakugumburwa denga usina kukonekita, zvidhinha, nezvidimbu nesuko.

Pashure pokudengenyeka

The chinokosha Tashkent pamugumo April 1966 sechigaro kuDresden mushure kubhomba. On kudzorerwa guta ose ehondo Soviet Union vakakandwa. chinoda All of Soviet Union pave kumutswa Tashkent kubva ungwandangwanda. Kwakasarudzwa haana kugadzirisa akare-nhurikidzwa imwe zvisina kupiswa dzimba, iro kusvikira njodzi yaiva guta guru Uzbekistan. Nzvimbo mupenyu kumativi akanga miromo yesimbi zvachose, nokukurumidza idzva mukuru-vosimba zvivakwa aonekwa panzvimbo yavo. Migwagwa uye nzira chimiro Tashkent vakatanga kutakura mazita maguta akamubatsira munguva dzakaoma. Kwemakore matatu nehafu, guta guru Uzbekistan yave kuvakwazve chose. Asi teererai vavaki mukuru Simukai zvivako mazano seismologists? Pashure pezvose, kana utungamiriri Soviet Union yakanga kumubvunzo nokukurumidza pekugara muguta-millionth chavagari - vanhu vakasiya pekugara nokuda nemafungu zvinhu.

Stormy ura kuramba kuunganidza mutero womunhu

Zvichitevera njodzi kwenyika Uzbekistan aiva maviri kutanga muna July 2011. The kwacho nokudengenyeka kwenyika raiva makumi mana chete kubva Fergana. Kwepasi kuyera matanhatu vakachengeta kwete Uzbekistan, asiwo yakavakidzana Kyrgyzstan. Asi pane, sezvinei, kwakanga kusina vakafa, kunyange zvazvo imba yakanga yaparadzwa. Asi muna Uzbekistan akuvara gumi vanhu vakanga kwenyika. More vanhu vanopfuura makumi masere vakakuvadzwa, chokuita akawisa. In Tashkent, chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine vakanga akanzwa pamwe simba shanu pfungwa.

Hwapararira kudengenyeka 2011, uye kune mamwe maguta zvokuvhoterwa. In Jizzakh, Termez uye chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine zvina pfungwa, nepo Samarkand - vatatu. chibayiro chikuru kudziviswa chete nokuti kwacho yaiva yakadzika - gumi makiromita pachiso. Eremendi haana achinyengera: hunhu vanonyevera vanhu pedyo dambudziko. July nemanomwe seismologists akanyora kudengenyeka diki. Asi hapana chokwadi ichi kuteerera.

Recent nekudengenyeka Uzbekistan

Seismological basa rakawedzera kubva December gore rakapera. Zvisinei, vanhuwo zvavo vakaona zviri chete maviri wechitanhatu nhamba usiku. Pakarepo mushure pakati pousiku, paiva zvishoma diki, asi oneka chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine urwo rwakatora inopfuura miniti. Mangwanani akatevera zvizivikanwe nemichina basa munyika rakashuma kuti muna Afghanistan, muna Hindu Kush makomo, kwakava nokudengenyeka kwepasi. nokukura kwaro muna kwacho kwakanga matanhatu paRichter scale. Asi nokuda chinhambwe makiromita anopfuura mazana mashanu Uzbek vanhu vakanzwa rive kufurira simba vaviri pfungwa iri. Yakanga chete wokutanga mukai vachikotsira. Kubva January gore rino muna Uzbekistan kakawanda kwenyika. Vose unobtrusive uye Chokwadi, kwete kuparadza. Ngwerengwere glassware ari sideboard, swinging chandelier. Asi zviripo kudzikama?

Lovemore rinotevera nekudengenyeka Uzbekistan mhondi?

Low Power zvakaramba kuti akanyorwa seismologists mugore ano, hatifaniri kunyengedzwa. The ndechokuti kwacho mapfumbamwe kudengenyeka vose vaiva kure Tashkent. Akaitwa munharaunda kana Afghanistan kana Kyrgyzstan. Uye kana kwacho yaiva Uzbekistan uye panguva zhinji yakadzika. Saka, pamusoro pemvura vakanzwa vaneta chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine hwakanyorwa seismographs. Kana, mune zvisingawanzoitiki nguva vainzwa vanhu. Asi izvi zvinoreva kuti rinotevera nekudengenyeka Uzbekistan ichaitwa sezvo nokungwara? Seismologists vanoti mudumbu panyika pamakomo Hindu Kush vari kuenda nomunguva yokunyanyisa basa. A yakadzika mupata zvokuvhoterwa yakatsauka kwazvo springboard, apo nezvekutanga anogona kuzivisa simba ravo zvizere.

Zvokuita?

mubvunzo uyu haisi simbe. Zvechokwadi, rimwe kunyika iyo inokosha Earthquake Kufembera - Uzbekistan. Kudengenyeka yakaitika pano yakawanda, asi ichangobva kupfuura nhamba kwakawedzera zvinoshamisa. Zvakakodzera kuteerera masayendisiti pamusoro subsoil basa. vanhu kununura basa panjodzi zvinofanira kupiwa zvizere akagadzirira. Chete iyi, vakabirwa zvichaparadzwa kudziviswa.