North synaptic (apple): rondedzero siyana, kunyanya kurima uye wongororo

It kuitira zvakaitika kuti nyaya yacho kuzvikudza uye rudo murimi mune unozvidzora latitudes yagara vaiona zvibereko womuapuro muti. Special kuremekedza ainakidzwa achikura nokunonoka-mhando, ane rakaisvonaka vaitamba unhu emichero kuchengetedza zvose zvinobatsira ehupfumi munyika mwedzi yechando refu. Zviri miti yemichero yakadaro inosanganisira womuapuro cultivar North synaptic vakabudirira kurimwa zvinenge zvose munharaunda Russian, anenge makore zana. Nezvake, uye udza bhuku rino.

Apple muti Northern synaptic: rondedzero siyana

Culture of mukupera kuibvisa uye zvibereko Russian kusarudzwa ndiwo simba muchero muti aine korona rwakafara. Zvachose zita rakakodzera, nomuapuri iyi dzabudapo akaoma okunze dzinodengenyeka, anozivikanwa nokuda ezvinhu akaoma, zvikurukuru munzvimbo dzakadai Volga, Central Black Earth Region, Eastern kuSiberia, kunyange zvazvo dzimwe maapuro akasiyana-siyana yairimwa zvetsika kumaodzanyemba kunzvimbo yokutanga.

A maitiro kuchiitwa siyana ichi anonzi guru mapazi pamwe chiutsi kwavari vazhinji zvibereko-mabukira - divi, dzakatetepa, crankshafts uye zvakaoma-zvemapuranga ndachena mashava kuhukura. Dark egirini vane svikiro kadikidiki grayish zvetsika uye chaizvo pubescent. Maruva yakakura chaizvo, pamwe kusimba blue petals. Chirimwa weveta mukupera kwematsutso, michero ripen zvakakwana muchando. Grade pamwe samoplodnye, ayo goho ichiwedzerwa makawanda plantings.

A zvinoshamisa zvinoumba chibereko chirimwa iri rakaisvonaka storability pakati maapuro. Vane zvose zvakabikwa uye usaora kuyevedza nokuda 7-8 mwedzi pashure kwenheyo dhipoziti mune inotonhorera pakakwirira kana firiji.

muchero

Zvinoshamisa kunaka uye pakuonekwa maapuro North synaptic. Apple (Chikwata wongororo zvinoratidza ichi) anopa zvibereko svikiro saizi, richisvika 120-130 g, vakagumisa, zvishoma conical kana stakanchatoy fomu. The svuura iri mvere, mvere, aine chekuchengeta refu rinosanganisira inongoitika wakisi, izvo inodzivirira fetus kubva kuunyoro kurasikirwa. Akadurura maapuro akapendwa greenish kana yellowish inzwi, panguva yokupedzisira kuibvisa akafukidza muted tsvuku tsuka meso, aonekwa rokutanga kuchiiswa chezuva rwemberi. Vakawanda inopenya subcutaneous pfungwa pamusoro zvibereko zviri pachena zvinoonekwa. Fine-grained manune pulp svikiro arambe achirema chena tints dzimwe nguva awana zvishoma greenish matauriro. Hazvibviri kucherechedza rakaisvonaka manakiro maapuro mukirasi ichi: inozorodza, inopenya, anovava-inotapira, pamwe dzisinganyatsooneki zvangu manotsi uye tsika womuapuro zvakanaka.

It akacherechedza kuti michero kunyanya yakanaka vakawana apo zhizha kudziya, uye yematsutso - pamwe inokosha zvikuru tembiricha kuchinja, mukuru masikati uye usiku anenge razero. Naizvozvo, ane ruzivo murimi haana kukurumidza pamwe yokukohwa, achiziva kuti underripe maapuro akatorwa kubva muti kwete chete zvichafadza kuravira, asiwo Hazvizochengetwi, nokukurumidza kupera. North synaptic - apple, zvibereko zvacho yezvisikwa: zvakaenzana vari kudya zvakanaka manyoro uye muzvikamu ose zvokuseredzera, kunwa uye zvomumagaba chikafu. Nevamwe kukaringa chando maapuro kupa musha waini uye yakavira makabheji navo chinomirira inoshamisa firming vhitamini Salad.

Zvinoitwa kuti apuro mhando Northern synaptic: chiremera

Akaberekwa kwenguva refu, tsika haana kurasa kushanda kwayo nhasi, kuva nhamba zvazvisingarambiki zvakanakira. Kunze kare kutaurwa kugona kuti kuchengetwa kwenguva refu, uyu kuchamhembe yemaapuro yokusafa unhu hwakadai:

• mangwanani chitarisiko. Agumbuka chirimwa hwapedyo nokukurumidza zvokuti maapuro wokutanga inogona dzakasungirwa mukati makore 5-6. In apuro miti kupinzanisa pamusoro zvipfupi rootstocks, akaratidza kuvandudzika kuravidza uye zvibereko dzidzo yavo 2-3 gore pashure yokudyara;

• High pamwero chando hardiness.

• High kuramba gwati nezvimwe zvirwere yechivanhu.

• The avhareji kwemvura shiviriro.

• High yauinayo. Tiine-makore 15 muti rinobviswa mukoho anosvika 170 makirogiramu. Apple miti, akapindira chinhu-gore 20, kuderedza yauinayo. The siyana hakusi pasi subsidence zvibereko.

• Excellent kuravira anonhuwira maapuro Fine.

Kwete chete Chikwata vanoonga siyana ichi. North synaptic - apple, nezvipiriso Breeders yakasiyana mukana kuti kurishandisa sehwaro kuti chidzoke emarudzi itsva apuro miti. North synaptic - muvambi synaptic Orlovsky, kuMoscow chando, Moscow, uye dzimwe nokunonoka mhando.

Zvazvakashatira mhando

Nezvayakaipira dzemichero muti uyu vashoma uye pachinzvimbo kwakajairika. Pakati pavo vane:

• rutapudzo ezvokutengeserana zvivako muzviitiko apo kumusoro zvichibvira goho.

• muchero multidimensional.

• Mushakabvu nokuzvininipisa maapuro ichiibvira.

Kana kushandura nguva fruiting mhando mhiri simba womunhu, chinofanira kudzivirira vamwe zvinhu zviviri dziri sezvinobvira. Chokwadi chokuti North synaptic - apple, vanoda kungwarira care - fanira kugera, ichipa dzose kudzorwa muchero inotungamirwa, uye anokwanisa kuchengeta korona muti kuipa mamiriro, achipa achazvimba zvibereko unokwanisa zvakakwana zuva kupisa. Saka, chibereko anogona kudzivisa degeneration uye kurasikirwa ezvokutengeserana zvivako. Hwaro zvakanaka, uye zvakakoshesa, vanokurumidza kukohwa - kudyara zvakanaka uye zvine hanya vaduku zvinomera. We kwamuri pamusoro zvakafanira tsika kurima kuti pave ikure muti wakanaka.

Preparation chigaro

Kukohwa inotsamira ezvinhu akawanda. Pasinei nokuti Northern synaptic - apple muti, iyo anonzi ane undemanding, iye zvakajeka anopindura kukanganiswa nguva. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti tifunge zvose zvayo zvaunofarira: kunonyanyisa kudzivirira kupinda kuburikidza mhepo uye kushaya ari pedyo napedyo Pasi Pevhu. Light uye svikiro loam nevhu ane kwazvakarerekera maitiro - kupfuura vakakodzera pasi kuti tsika yakadaro, Northern synaptic. Apple, (akaongororazve Chikwata vanosimbisa) havagoni kutakura rinorema nyoro nevhu, chaizvo kuchititadzisa kukura uye anoramba akaisa muchero.

Miti yakadyarwa pane penguva 4-5 m. Kumhara Makomba kukura kuvimba kukura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, asi kazhinji dzinenge 0,6 * 0,7 parameter. Muzinda Buri sando simba count rutsigiro duku zvinomera uye kuzadza naro musanganiswa zvevhu topsoil layer manyowa uye 50 c. superphosphate uye potassium sulfate.

kumhara

Usati nenyika, seedling nokungwarira iongororwe nokubvisa zvakaora mudzi zvimedu. Plant mugomba iri kuchamhembe padanda nomuzvanza. Midzi anombotwasanudza uye podsypaya pasi, zvishoma nezvishoma kuzadza gomba. Seedling mudzi chipika kunofanira 4-5 masendimita pamusoro muvhu, hapana nyaya regai kukotsira. Nevhu mumuti hunde dzacho iri nekuumbanidzwa kumativi muti kuronga diki piro kuti chengetedzo mvura kana anodiridza. Mushure pakudyara, muti wakadiridzwa, muti hunde dzacho pevhu manyowa, huni Chips kana chirimwa residues. Seedling zvakasununguka yakasungirirwa cola nyoro twine.

kutarisira

Fruiting netsika nomumwe zvinoenderana munhu gona kutarisirwa. No kunze uye Northern synaptic. Apple, Kuziviswa iyo akakumbira, zvinofanira kuva dressings zvakafanira, mvura uye m. N. Ivhu anoputsa nguva muti hunde dzacho masora. Mumakore, kunyanya pamusoro rupo yokukohwa, kutarisira kudzivirirwa mitswe miti mapazi pasi kurema akadurura maapuro. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, vanoshandisa simba negadziriro yeparutivi-kubenzi.

Muchangosangana uye kudiridza

Mipiro fetiraiza kana yekudyara ichangotanga kumera wakakwanisa kwemakore 2-3, ipapo zvinomera anofanira kupa, mari rinowanikwa zvichienderana ivhu mamiriro ayo dhigirii chokubereka. Northern synaptic zvinoda kugara achidiridzira Chokwadi, pamwe dzidziso yacho okunze.

Achigadzira vakatema

Zvakafanira kuti aumbe korona apple. Izvi tichisunga oparesheni rinoitwa gore negore uye zvinangwa zviri:

• bvisa gelled korona, zvichitungamirira tikarega goho uye degeneration zvibereko;

• kudzivisa zvikanganiso matavi;

• kusimbisazve muti, kuwedzera matambudziko muchero.

Kakawanda kupa apuro ari chaiwo miti dzakati-Tiered chimiro, chetsika pachoto pamusoro zvirimwa. Just kuumba uye Northern synaptic. Apple, tsananguro unopirwa mu bhuku achiumbwa tiers wakaumbwa anoverengeka skeletal mapazi munzvimbo dzokuzororera dzaiva pa 0.3-0.5 m. Tanga rokutanga chitubu pashure kudyara.

Excellent kuravidza zvibereko, goho uye mangwanani nechitarisiko hunhu netsika sezvo yemaapuro Northern synaptic. Buy mizambiringa yakabva kumwe nhasi vanogona kuva vagadziri vakawanda.