Nyika dzinotaura chiChirungu - nhaka yepakutanga ukuru hweHurumende yeBritain

Umambo hweBritain hwemazuva ayo hwakasvika kusvika pakukura kukuru chaizvo. Yakava yakakura pane yose iyo vanhu vaiziva kwenguva yose yekuvapo kwayo.

Simba reBritain

Umambo hwacho hwakawedzera nzvimbo dzayo kune makore anopfuura mazana maviri, chero bedzi pakanga pasina kondinendi panyika iyo nyika dzekutaura chiChirungu dzakanga dzisipo. Zvinowanzotenda kuti nhare ye simba rake yakauya pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 - chaizvoizvo, nguva iyo nharaunda yenyika yechitatu yakazopedzisira yakakamurwa kuva makoroni. Uye korona yeChirungu yakakwanisa kubatsirwa nezvidimbu zvakasvibiswa zvikuru zveyi pie.

Nyika dzinotaura chiRungu dzakasimuka kune dzimwe nyika dzenyika dzakasununguka dzakadai seAmerica neAustralia. Iko inyanzvi yekugadzira nyika dzeAsia neAfrica zvakare yakabatanidzwa mukufamba kwetsika yeBritish. Uyezve, nguva refu Hondo Yenyika Yese Isati yasvika, yakanga iri yeChirungu yakaratidza muenzaniso wekudzikinurwa kwemauto emakoloni, kurwisana "neSpain inheritance" muNorth America, nokuda kwenharaunda muIndia - pamwe neDutch uye yevafumi veSouth African diamond minda - neBoers, Descendants of the Germans and the Dutch.

Panguva yekuwedzera kwayo, Umambo hweBritain hwakatsanangurira mutauro waro, marongerwo ehutano uye hutungamiri, tsika mumatunhu. Kana pamagumo ezana remakore rechi18, kunyange munyika yebaba vedu mune imwe nheyo yakakwirira yevanhu, chiFrench chakanga chava pachena, uye panguva yose yegumi nemakore gumi nemapfumbamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akachinja - chiChirungu zvishoma nezvishoma chakava mutauro unonyanya kuwanda munyika yose.

Nyika dzinotaura Chirungu semhaka yeumambo

Chikamu chekupedzisira chekugadziriswa kwepoloni panyika yedu yakaitika shure kweHondo Yenyika Yechipiri. Panguva ino, France yakarasikirwa nematunhu akawanda. Kuchinja kunokosha kwakaitika munyika yeBritish. Nyika dzemazuva ano dzinotaura chiChirungu, dzakawanda, dzakambove dzakagara nevanhu vanobva pachitsuwa, seCanada, Australia kana New Zealand, kana kuti vambova makoroni. Semuenzaniso, Chirungu ndechimwe chepamutemo uye chakashandiswa zvikuru muNigeria, India, Jamaica nedzimwe nyika dzakawanda. Zvisinei, humambo hweBritain, hwakafanana neUFrance hweMuFrance, hwakanyura mukutadza. Zvinyorwa mukugadziriswa kwayo, rimwe nerimwe, zvakabva kune simba reBritain, richiwana rusununguko.

Panguva imwe chete, nyika dzinotaura chiChirungu, urongwa hwezvakawanda zvikuru nhasi, kazhinji dzaida kuchengetedza ukama hwakanaka uye humwe hune hukama neyaimbova guta guru. Nokudaro, British Commonwealth yemarudzi yakaonekwa muchikamu chechipiri chezana remakore rechina. Zvisinei, yakagamuchira kugadziriswa kwayo kwekupedzisira chete pakati pezana remakore rechi20. Nhasi inosanganisira ndima 14, kwete kuverenga chitsuwa chairo. Zvizhinji zvezvi zvinoreva kusvikira nhasi, chiratidzo cherudzi rwavo chinoonekwa seMambo weEngland. Ndiye mutungamiri wekuCanada, Trinidad, New Zealand, Australia, Barbados nedzimwe nyika dzakawanda. Izvo zvakakosha ndiyo inzvimbo yemadzimambo kune dzimwe nyika. Nyika dzinotaura chiChirungu (abstract, chinyorwa kana chero mutsara chero upi zvaunenge uchitsigira izvi) nhasi hukuru, uye pamusoro wezvinyorwa zvavo (shure kweBritain) iUnited States. Nzira yeAnglo-Saxon yemutemo inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika. Kuenzanirana zvakakonzerwa nekupararira kwavo kweChirungu (uye, kazhinji, kuEurope) kutonga munyika, dzakadaro masangano separamende, sangano revanhu uye nezvimwe zvakadaro. Asingatauri mutauro, sechinhu chikuru chekukurukurirana kwenyika dzakawanda kusvikira zvino.