Nzira yekugadzira mharidzo yakanaka mu Power Point: nhanho-nhanho yekudzidziswa

Mharidzo yakagadzirwa mumashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana inoshandiswa kuratidza dhidhiro pane bhizinesi, munguva yezoratizhitiko zviitiko uye mune zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa. Kune mhando dzakawanda dzemharidzo, iyo inoshandisa zvidimbu zvose zvine chikamu chezvinyorwa, uyewo mavhidhiyo epikicha, nziyo dzemimhanzi uye kuendesa inzwi. Purogiramu inonyanya kuzivikanwa yekuzvisika ndiyo PowerPoint.

Kana iwe usati wati wamboziva kugadzira mharidzo yakaisvonaka, kuti ungashandisa sei zvayo zvose, zvakakosha kuti uongorore zvakadzama mirairo-nhanho-mirairo inopiwa munyaya ino. Pano tichakurukura nguva imwe neimwe yakabatana nekusarudzwa kwemashoko, kuiswa kwemashoko (audio uye kuonekwa) mumashizha, uyewo kudzidza nzira yekugadzira mharidzo nenzira yakaratidzika seyakasiyana uye yakanaka.

Nzira yekuumba mharidzo: nhanho-nhanho-mirairo

Inofanira kunge yakatsanangurwa pakarepo kuti nyaya yacho haisi nyore sezvinogona kuonekwa pakutanga. Saka, chinhu chekutanga chatinofanira kuita kuti tipe mharidzo chirongwa chePowerPoint. Semitemo, iyo chikamu cheMicrosoft (Word and Excel) pakurongwa. Kana zvisipo, iwe unofanira kutanga uzvitsvaga kumakombiyuta yako kubva pawebsite yeMicrosoft yepamutemo. Uye mushure mokunge iwe unogona kutsvaga muzvakakosha zve mubvunzo, sei kugadzira mharidzo pamakombiyuta.

Kuita kuti mashoko acho akanaka chaizvo, unoda kunyatsogadzirira. Kutanga, tinoteerera kutora chirongwa chekupa. Izvi zvichabatsira kuona nhamba yemashiradhi uye maitiro avo. Chechipiri, tinosarudza mifananidzo mberi nekunyora magwaro, sekusika mashizha ekutaurira kunze kwezvinhu zvakakodzera panyaya iyi ichave yakaoma. Mushure mokunge zvinhu zvose zvagadzirira, unogona kupfuurira zvakananga kugadzira mharidzo.

Danho rimwe: fungisisa, ronga

Sezvo mharidzo inoreva kushanda kwevanhu zvakananga mukuratidzira nekuona kwemashoko, chirongwa ichi chinofanira kusanganisira huwandu hwakakosha hunhu hunokosha:

1. Kutsanangurira zvinangwa zvekupa mharidzo: uchapupu hwechokwadi, kudzidzira uye nzira, zviitiko, nezvimwewo. Kubva musarudzo yakasarudzwa ichaenderana nechisarudzo chemashoko emashizha, musoro wezvifananidzo, video uye faira.
2. Usati watanga mharidzo nemimhanzi kana mamwe mavara, zvinodiwa kuti ujekese kuti vateereri mashoko acho ndeapi. Sarudza chete zvinyorwa izvo zvichava zvechido kune rimwe boka.
3. Tarisa nguva inotora kuratidza mashizha ose. Hazvinzwisisi kuparadza nguva pamusoro pekugadzira mharidzo yakanaka kana vateereri vasina nguva yekuzviona zvachose.

Zvose izvi zvinofanira kunge zvakanyorwa mubhuku rino (pepanhau kana zvemagetsi), kureva zvose zvido zvavo uye mikana pamusoro pokuzadza nekutaura kwekupa mharidzo. Ichinobatsira mune zvikamu zvinotevera zvekusika kwayo kusakanganwa chimwe chinhu chakakosha.

Nhanho mbiri: sarudza zvinhu

Chinhu chekutanga iwe unoda kuzadza slide - magwaro. Iwe unogona kuvatora se "kunze kwekwako", uchigadzirisa unhu hwako, uye kubva kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana: mabhuku, zvinyorwa, masayenzi kana mapeji ekutsvakurudza, kukurukurirana mumabloggi uye maforamu. Sezvo zvisingaiti kugadzira mharidzo yakanaka isina mifananidzo, zvakakosha kuti uzvisarudze zvakanaka. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa chero injini yekutsvaga kana mazamu ega. Izvo zvinoenderana nemavhidhiyo uye faira.

Girafu, mifananidzo nematafura ehurukuro zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekushandisa mapurogiramu chaiwo, ndokushandura chifananidzo mu jpg, png kana gif format. Iwe unogonawo kutora mavara nemaoko uchishandisa mapepa akajeka uye mavara. Zvadaro mufananidzo uyu unoda kuongororwa kana kutorwa. Purogiramu yePowerPoint inewo mafirimu akawanda ayo unogona kugadzirisa pane imwe nyaya.

Danho rechitatu: Ita Slides

Saka, tinoenda zvakananga kumubvunzo: sei kugadzira mharidzo. Pakombiyuta (pane pakombiyuta) ita gwaro rePowerPoint uye rizarure. Panguva ino tinofanirwa kugadzira nhamba inodiwa yeirasidhi. Vhura tab inonzi "Imba" uye uwane bhodhi "Slide slide" muchikamu chayo chekumusoro chekuruboshwe. Kutanga, tinoita musoro wehurukuro, iyo yatinosarudza slide inoenderana kubva pane yakarongwa. Zvadaro tinowedzera zvakakosha zvakanyanya pakuumbwa nekugadzirwa kwemifananidzo uye magwaro mashizha.

Sezvo kuumba mharidzo yakaisvonaka ndiro basa redu guru, tinoramba tichigadzira machena machena patinenge tichizarura chikamu "Design" pane peji yepamusoro yewindo reprogram. Sarudza ruvara rwemvara ruchava nemasarudzo anopfuura makumi mana! Kune kurudyi kwebhuku retsamba pane bhatani "Colors". Yakagadzirirwa kushandura ruvara rwemukati. Muchikamu che "Background Styles", unogona kuchinja ruvara rwechikamu chezasi chemashizha.

Kana panguva yehurukuro wawana kuti mumwe wavo akatorwa zvisina kunaka, unogona kuchinja. Izvi zvinoitwa nenzira iyi: enda kune chikamu che "Kumba", sarudza yaunoda slide (chinyorwa pairi) uye chengeta "Layout" footer iri kurudyi rwebato rekusika slide. Pamberi pedu, saridhi yemasikirini akazarurwa anotsemuka, kubva kwatinosarudza sarudzo inotitenderana nesu.

Danho rechina: nyora rugwaro

Kuwedzera mavara hakufaniri kukonzera matambudziko kana vatangadzi vangaziva purogiramu yePower Point kuvashandisi. Zvakakwana kuti iwe upinde zvinyorwa zvakagadzirwa kare, kana kuti uzvinyore kubva muDhipatimendi reShoko. Urongwa hwemashoko nemitsara, uyewo marongerwo (musimboti), inogona kushandurwa nenzira imwecheteyo sezvinowanikwa mumagwaro matsamba.

Zvadaro, tinoda zvishoma zvepantasm, nokuti panguva ino zvakakosha kudzidza kuti ungagadzira sei mharidzo yakanaka iyo misoro ichabudiswa zvisingaiti. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kusarudza munda kune zita racho uye uise zita redhiriri. Semuenzaniso, ngatitore mutsara unoti "ita zvinyorwa zvakanaka." Zvadaro, enda kune chikamu chekugadzirisa pane peji yepurogiramu, uye zvakare mu "Shandura ku SmartArt". Tinosarudza kugadzirwa kwepakutanga kwehurukuro, sarudza imwe yakakodzera mararamiro sarudzo (mumudziyo unodonha) uye uchengete.

Nhanho shanu: tinoisa mifananidzo, mavhidhiyo uye mifananidzo

Saka, taziva mitemo yekutanga yekuita mashizha ehurukuro, inoramba ichitarisa zvakadai sokuisa mifananidzo nemagrafu. Vanobatsira kujekesa zvakakwana misoro yakawanda. Unogona kuzviisa nenzira dzakawanda:

1. Enda kune "Insert" tab, sarudza "Diagram" chikamu. Muhwindo rinotanga, sarudza zvinhu zvakakodzera zvekuoneka uye chengetedza mhinduro. Kana zvichidikanwa, pinda zviratidzo zvicharatidza kukosha kwega imwe neimwe.
2. Tables pane slide inogona kuiswa nenzira yakafanana nematare. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakwana kuwana "Insert Table" chikamu uye sarudza nhamba inodikanwa yemakoroni uye mitsetse mairi.
3. Kurudyi pane sarudzo yakasarudzwa, tora pane chinyorwa chetafura, chati, vhidhiyo kana mifananidzo, uye firiji ichazarurirwa maungagona kuenda kune faira apo mifananidzo yekuratidzwa inochengetedzwa.

Sezvo kusika kutaura kwakarurama ndiro basa rinokosha, rangarira mazano aya: usamboisa mifananidzo miviri pane imwe slide! Kana zvisina kudaro, vateereri havangakwanisi kana kuti havazove nenguva yekufunga nezvavo.

Nhanho Yechitanhatu: Kugadzira Mifananidzo, Girafu, uye Matati

Zvichaonekwa zvicharatidza kutarisa kwakasiyana-siyana kune slide imwe neimwe. Iwe unogona kuzvishandisa kune zvose zviripo. Kuti ugadzire mufananidzo, sarudza, enda ku "Insert" chikamu, muchikamu chakanaka chepaneti tinotarisira chikamu "Kushanda nemifananidzo / maitiro". Tinoenda ikoko uye tinoshandisa mufananidzo: tinoshandura chimiro, nzvimbo, mararamiro uye sarudzo yemiganhu yayo. Uyewo mune chikamu chino unogona kuita kururamiswa kwemufananidzo: shandura kubwinya, shandisa maitiro akasiyana-siyana.

Kuti ugadzire mifananidzo, sarudza mufananidzo waunoda, enda ku "Insert" tab, tsvaga "Kushanda nemifananidzo / muumbi / shanduro / format" chinhu uye utange kuchinja unhu hunodiwa. Izvo zvinoenderana nematareji.

Nhanho Nomwe: Kuisa Audio Files

Saka, mharidzo inenge yakagadzirira. Yenguva yekuziva kuti ndeipi yekuumba mharidzo nezwi. Vakawanda havazivi kuti mabasa akadaro ari mudurogiramu yePower Point. Kuti ugadzire rekodhidhiyo kana revhidhiyo pane imwe yemashizha, enda kune chikamu che "Insert" chave chava kutozivikanwa uye pane pombi yepamusoro tsvaga mu "Multimedia". Sarudza zvatinoda kutora uye kubva: kubva pane faira, mutungamiri wezvikamu kana zvakananga kubva paInternet. Uyezve, purogiramu inopa kubhadharwa kwezwi munguva chaiyo. Usada kutaura pamberi pevateereri? Ipapo unofanirwa kuunganidza maikorofoni uye nyora zvinyorwa kune imwe slide.

Mushure mokukanganwa mafaira, purogiramu ichakumbira kubvumirwa kwako kutamba zvinyorwa zvinonzwika nemavhidhiyo mushure mokutanga slide show, sezvavakasimwa. Zvimwe, iwe unogona kuisa mutambo nekudhinda.

Nhanho Eight: Mafirimu uye Kuchinja

Kuti uwane mharidzo yakajeka , unogona kuita shanduko nemifananidzo. Yokutanga inokubvumira kuti ufambe nemashizha acho zvakanaka uye zvakanaka. Mune menyu, iyo iri mumatabhi akafanana, unogona kusarudza chimwe chezvikamu makumi matatu nezviviri zvekushandura pakati pe-slide. Izvi zvinogona kuva mhedzisiro, kufungidzira, kupera, kupwanya uye nezvimwe zvakawanda. Cherechedza kuti unofanirwa kuisa shanduko yekuchinja kune slide imwe neimwe. Zviri nani kana iri rimwe rezvikamu zvose zvekuratidzwa, sezvo kusiyana kwekugadzira kunogona kukanganisa vateereri kubva munyaya huru.

Mifananidzo yakagadzirirwa kugadzira misoro uye magwaro pamashizha shure kwekushanduka. Iwe unogona kuona zvose zvinokonzerwa muchikamu che "Animation". Munzvimbo imwe chete, unogona kugadzirisa maitiro emiganhu uye kunyange kuzvimiririra kutsvaga nzira dzekutamisa misoro pamusoro pe slide. Nemafambiro, pamwe chete nekuchinja, unofanirwa kuchenjerera. Kugumburudza, kupenya uye kuvhara tsamba kubva kumativi ose, kupfigera mberi mumusoro, hazvizoiti kupa hurukuro yako yakasimba.

Zvirongwa zvekuendesa

Yokupedzisira, uye danho rinokosha pakuumba mharidzo yakaisvonaka uye yakanakisisa inogadzirisa nguva yekuratidzira ye slide imwe neimwe, uyewo nguva yenguva apo mavhidhiyo achaidzwa. Zvigadziriro zvinogona kugadzirirwa muchikamu che "Slide show" mu "Settings" menyu. Zvakakosha kuedza kuverenga zvinonzwika mharidzo yauri kuenda kunotsanangura zviri kuitika pachikona. Kuti urege kuita zvikanganiso nenguva, shandisa "Nguva Zvirongwa", uye usakurumidza kutaura chirevo chacho. Purogiramu yacho inongonyora chete nguva yawakapedza kutaura pane imwe slide, uye iwe unofanira kungochengeta chete chigumisiro.

Zvikanganiso zvakakurumbira pakuumba zvikamu

Saka, takadzidza zvose zvese pamusoro pekugadzira mharidzo. Mirayiridzo iri pamusoro inogona kubatsira vose vechikoro nevadzidzi, pamwe chete nevashandi vekushandisa purogiramu yePowerPoint. Mukupedzisa, ndinoda kupa dzimwe mazano pamusoro pekudzivisa zvikanganiso zvakajairika. Chokutanga, pasinei nekuratidzwa uye kurongeka kwemashizha, kuperekwa kwepelenzi kuchiri kuonekwa. Nguva dzose chengetedza magwaro e typos uye spelling. Chechipiri, mharidzo yakanaka haisi mifananidzo chete, yakapoteredzwa nekunyorwa kwemavara uye mapuranga. Hurukuro yemukurukuri inoita basa rinonyanya kukosha kudarika zvinhu zvakagadziridzwa, saka usasvike kuti udzokere zvakare kutaura. Chechitatu, usadzokorora kusikwa kwekupa mharidzo kune "gare gare", sezvo muchiitiko ichi hauzove nenguva yekuita nenzira inobatsira nyaya iyi, uye mashoko acho pachawo haangangogutsikana chete, asiwo asingafariri.