Ostrovsky: mutambo waiti "mabhanan'ana"

Drama "mabhanan'ana" rakanyorwa Aleksandrom Nikolaevichem Ostrovskim muna 1859, muna wokudhinda basa akaonekwa 1860. Akasika mutambo wacho munyori wemitambo mumusha Shchelykovo mavakanga neimba chakatengwa apo akapedza nguva yakawanda. Runoonekwa zhinji mabhuku vatsoropodzi, nyaya vanoratidza mores ose Kostroma navatengesi.

Kusvikira ikozvino, Kostroma anogona kuratidza panzvimbo mutambo wacho heroine akamhanyira kuna Volga, uye mupata apo ichibuda yemichindwe pamwe Kudryashov Barbara, vakachengetedzwa, kunyange pamusoro map Kostroma ari gully mumugwagwa. Zvisinei, pamwe Kostroma nharaunda kodzero yokuva mamiriro ezvinhu kutamba anoti Kineshma.

Sezvo veMubatanidzwa pachaunga uye nokuisa pachikuva kutamba rava chinhu gakava uye kunetsana dzakasiyana zvinofungwa vatsoropodzi, mitambo nyanzvi, uye vanoiona. Mamiriyoni chikoro Soviet vana (pashure Dobrolyubov) akadzokorora kuti Katherine - kachiedza chiedza murima. Uye vazhinji vezera rake Ostrovsky chete akatora nyaya iyi semhuri uye mafungiro. Saka, mutambo waiti "mabhanan'ana" (pfupiso): inoshusha mai-tyrannized vakatendeseka uye anodada mwanasikana anoedza nomwoyo wose kuva mudzimai akanaka, asi sezvo rombo, inowira mune rudo umwe.

kuti rudo wake pachivande, Boris nenzira, kuti murume Catherine, Tikhon, - maviri mhando pamusoro chikamu basa sarudzo. Akavanda seri misana nevamwe. Uye kana Tikhon afa Catherine akaronga kunyange inotya, asi kumukira pamusoro mai, ipapo Boris anongoti atiza basa, achiti akaonekana navo kuna Katherine, iye anoti: "Kwete dzavo zvokudya - Sekuru anotumira." Unogona kufunga pamusoro avo vasingagoni kusiya tii, kwete kunyika. kumutengesa ake Boris Katerina achisunda kuzviuraya.

Paunoverenga mabhuku Soviet nguva mabhuku uye enzanisa kuti mabhuku mashoko wakabudiswa nhasi, umwe akarova nokuda kutsiga inoratidza, iyo "Storm" haana kutaura bhayibhayi.

Vashoma haana kurangarira hwake "umambo rima" uye "nyika stuffy pakati dzinodzvinyirira achitonga mairi," "vakaurayiwa anorwisana umambo rima" uye rambai mumweya iwoyo. Uye mutambo "mabhanan'ana" kwete chikamu chete pfungwa idzi.

Uye kana mukatsauka avo nemusoro kuchikoro mutauro uye verenga mutambo? Just kutsva Kutarira zviri kuitika muguta Kalinowo. Iri kure isu vakatamira vachibva munyika rinotonga Savel Wild, nyore, mari yakawanda?

Saka, kamwe zvakare. Drama "mabhanan'ana". Ostrovsky achiri asina kuratidzwa zvose zvakavanzika yokusafa zvarongwa kutamba. Sei Kabaniha saka tyrannized Katherine? Ko mai vomudzimai izvozvo chete godo, pfungwa vakadzi zvikuru zvetsika uye ushamwari ano? Kana kuti fungidziro kwake Biography - mushure zvose, aiva mwanasikana muduku akanga chikamu imba akapfuma zvavatengesi, uye iye aitofanira uye kuteerera.

Uko kutamba iri heroine, izvo akataura patter - nayo hanzvadzi Tikhon vake, Barbara. Hezvinoi, akapfira mate tsika uye tsika dzetsika, anomhanya achibva Kalinov dzenyu kufarira Kudryashov. Izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu ane zvimwe rwokusarudza mhando? Kana ichiri kuenda aibuda? Kana kukandwa murwizi kubva mwoyo?

Drama "mabhanan'ana" anobvunza mibvunzo yakawanda, asi mhinduro pamusoro chinoita kuti ufunge vaverengi uye vanoiona.