Planting apuro miti mumatsutso muMoscow. Dwarf apuro miti noruwa: giredhi

Kana uchida kunyika iri nzvimbo muchero mumakwenzi dzenyu, zvekumwe ruva kana apuro muti, kwete zvose mudzidzi Chikwata kuteerera okunze rwokushanyira nyika muna riri munyika yavo. Panguva ino, zvakakosha kuti chakaipa kukura, budiriro, maruva uye fruiting chirimwa kana muti.

Kana iwe uchava kudyara apuro miti mumatsutso muna Moscow nharaunda, anofanira kunyatsogadzirira. Unotoziva zvaunoda kupfeka site, asi unofanira kwazvo kugadzirira pasi uye kusarudza nguva yokudyara.

Moscow Climate

Muna Moscow nharaunda uye Moscow pacharo kashoma kuitika yakaomesesa frosts nekudziya zhizha. Kunyange kana vari, havaiti kwenguva refu. Yokusarudza nokuti okunze ane urongwa of Moscow nharaunda. Uye riri mu mumwoyo East European Plain.

Izvi zvinoita kuti tikwanise kufamba takasununguka inotonhora kana mhepo inodziya. Nokuda kusavapo guru reservoirs vakacherechedza guru amplitude kuti tembiricha nokufamba. Gulfstream, madutu kubva kuAtlantic uye reMediterranean anopa chando nokururamisira munyoro.

Saka chii mumatsutso apuro mhando nani kudyara napanzvimbo? Nyanzvi chifunga vaya vanoda B. 4 mapazi chete nayo inonzi hardiness wongoramba.

By nharaunda, Moscow nharaunda unogona kukwikwidzana dzimwe nyika dzokuEurope, ari okunze zviri kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu akasiyana chaizvo. Vachengeti dzokumusoro nzvimbo zvakafanira kufunga uye kuwana mukurumbira yemaapuro mhando nokudyara napanzvimbo kuteerera hardiness yavo.

Nguva gore yokudyara apuro miti

Planting kumiti miduku hunogona kutangwa uye kwematsutso. mwaka mumwe ane pachake peculiarities ayo. The inonyanya bindu rinoshanda kudyara apuro miti mumatsutso. Munguva iyi nenguva kudzorera muti midzi, akasimbisa kuzowedzera.

Kana sarudzo yako dzakawira yechirimo, richi- kura mbesa inoiswa pasi apo pasi harina thawed. sembeu ichangotanga kumera kwakadaro uchida kugara achidiridzira. Kushaikwa mwando kunogona kukanganisa kukura midzi uye kutyora epakati nepakati kukura. Chero zvazvingava, vachidyara womuapuro miti chitubu uye kwematsutso zvinoda kuti wakagadzirira ivhu.

ivhu gadziriro

Planting apuro miti mumatsutso muMoscow kuitwa mugomba, iro vakachera pachine. Izvi zvinoitwa kanenge 2 weeks risati ratanga nekurima. It inoda chakanaka maberekero pasi nokuda kwoUmambo uye kukura apuro miti mashomanana akatevera. Avhareji kukura gomba kuti kwakajairika apuro mashizha 80 X 80 masendimita imwe inoda muti kuzvishandisa nzvimbo 5 x 5 metres, nokuti zvipfupi nemarudzi -. 3 x 3 m.

Zvakakosha kuti zadza kubvisa pamusoro rukoko ivhu rakaorera, mufudze, peat uye manyowa. Unofanira kupinda overrotten mupfudze uye vanenge 7 tsama fetiraiza. All kunyatsoongorora kuchera uye kuvaka pamusoro nzvimbo kumhara chikomo, rinokudzwa munenge 20 cm pamusoro pemvura. Izvi kuitira kuti pamusoro nguva ivhu, nekuumbanidzwa, hakuremudzwi zvikuru. Zvikasadaro, kwakabva apuro miti vari kubatwa oma.

Sezvo zvakanaka, kudzikisa apuro pamusoro murwi, tichiparadzira midzi yawo pamusoro. Vhara nemvura, prikopat uye nekuumbanidzwa pasi. Yemberi womuti dzaimera uye akura zvakanaka, zvinokosha kusungirira mbiru matatu.

The kusarudza yokudyara zvinhu

Saka, pamberi penyu muduku womuapuro muti, kugadzirira ivhu uye nokusima yainorongwa remangwana. Wati vasanangurwa ichangotanga kumera?

Kuhukura haafaniri kuva yakaoma uye shrunken, kana zvakadaro, pakarepo akaisa mumvura muti. Vadzime mbambo mudzi, tarisai ruvara pasi kuhukura. Zvinofanira kuva chena uye nyoro. The Midzi kuurayiwa, zvakanaka kunyatsobudirira, urefu 30 masendimita rukapwa, kuorera mazviri pezvakaitwa -. Bvisa.

Buy mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mu nemaruva vanofanira kuva pedyo nenzvimbo disembarkation womuti. Kuvashanyira, uchawana pfuma zhinji apuro mhando noruwa. Izvi zvichaita kuti pave kutenga yepamusoro zvinhu, kwete vakauya "southerner".

Apple mhando nokuti kudyara noruwa

Kana uchisarudza mhando zvakakosha kuteerera kuti mhando dzose ripen panguva dzakasiyana. Kana uchida anonhuwira michero vari patafura nguva dzose, zvakakodzera mhando kudyara zhizha kuti zvibereko July uye September mangwanani. Autumn anounza kukohwa, kubva September kusvika November. Winter akasiyana womuapuro nhungirwa muna November, uye akachengetwa kusvikira rokutanga romwedzi yezhizha.

Saka mhando zhizha naMelba, Hero rezuva, White zvekupfakira, Orlinka, Lungwort, Antonovka goridhe, Dessert Isayev, Anoshamisa, Cypress.

Imhandoi matsutso akasiyana apuro miti wakasimwa noruwa? Ava: Bessemyanka, Antonovka, mukadzi Korean, Orel mitsetse, Zhiguli, Cinnamon mitsetse, Sweet, anis nezvitsvuku, Akasarudzwa, Autumn Joy, Lingonberry.

Eya, nokuti yakajeka yatinoti chando mamakisi: North synaptic, Sic Red, Granny, Hercules, Borovinka, Moscow chando, Rossiyanka, Darkie, Rugare, Beauty , Moscow, Winter Beauty, Belarusian razibheri.

Ndezvipi zvainyanya emarudzi noruwa

Apple muti - waifarirwa muti, izvo zvinogona kukura mumapaka sechinhu zvishongo. Mumapindu muti, achipa kwazvo, manune muchero, anonhuwira. Kwakakodzera chakasimwa apuro miti mumatsutso muMoscow achava nechokwadi refu upenyu sembeu ichangotanga kumera uye fruiting. Inokura zvakanaka uye inokura. Kana kukakanganiswa womuapuro muti, rwunoita yakawanda, vaduku nhungirwa itsva uye manyoro.

The mudzi kunosimbisa zvakanaka kana pane yakawanda nzvimbo. Anorima imwe nzvimbo yakakura. Midzi kuti zvokudya muti munguva pose paiva zvishanu-rutsoka, apo vamwe vari kukura zvakadzama.

Features mhando:

• Pfupi ouzivi ichiibvira muchero.
• Mafuro Climate mapazi kunoita muchero apuro kamwe mumakore maviri.
• Summer mhando ripen muzhizha kunonoka. Autumn michero vanobviswa kubva pamuti September, uye chando pakupera October uye muna November.

General zvechadenga mhando

mhando dzose vane ichiibvira nguva yakasiyana, uye Kuwedzera:

• Fruit uremu dzingasiyana yekudyidzana. The duku - 60 g, chikuru - anopfuura 200 d
• Chikamu womuapuro goho zvishoma nezvishoma gore rimwe nerimwe, mumwe - pashure chete pagore.
• Manakiro maapuro: anovava, kutapira, kutapira, zvinozipa.
• ruvara siyana muchero.
• The kukura muti kubva pfupi kune simba uye vaizvambarara.
• Susceptibility nechirwere: yakakwirira, unosvikirwa, simba.
• Nguva ichiibvira uye okuchengetera upenyu: chirimo - nepakati uye pakupera kwezhizha, zvibereko zvinochengeterwa 1 vhiki; mumatsutso - September uye mangwanani October, inochengeterwa 1-2 mwedzi; Winter rinobviswa pamuti November uye zvakachengetwa kusvikira pakati-chirimo.

zvipfupi apuro miti

Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe pamusoro zvipfupi akasiyana apuro miti havapo. Chokwadi chokuti ichi chinobviswa romuzvarirwo varietal seedling womuapuro muti uye kupinzanisa pamusoro zvipfupi chawo. The kwacho omei uye refu, kuti pachavo kashoma kuti uri panzvimbo. Naizvozvo kutenga zvipfupi womuapuro muti unogona chete kuva kuvatarisira.

Features zvipfupi apuro miti

1. Chawo kuchititadzisa kunoita muti. Adult chirimwa ungasvika 2.5 mamita kureba.
2. Muti anotanga kutakura mangwanani kukohwa. Nokuti rechipiri gore unokwanisa kuwana michero. Ndivo mavara makuru uye manune, inopenya.
3. Compact miti saizi anogona kukudziridzwa pamusoro duku private nezviitiko.
4. Zvipirei por chikwata nharaunda kupfuura kuti munhu kwakajairika apple.
5. nokuti Bonsai nokutarisirwa kwakafanana nokuda kwakajairika muti saizi.
6. Tikafunga hardiness, mangwanani chimiro muchero, goho uye nyore hanya.

Saka chii vari akakodzera pakudyara zvipfupi apuro miti? For Moscow mamakisi takatsunga nemashoko anotevera zvawanyora:

• Dwarf womuapuro muti Bratchud. Tree kukwirira rinosvika 2.7 m. The zvibereko achirema 110-150 d zvishoma Maumbirwe elongated, ane zvishoma ribbing. The svuura iri mvere, greenish-yellow ruvara ane yakatsvukuruka tsuka meso. Rinochengeta kusvika 4 months. Dzakakodzera chero kubudiswa muchero. The muti unobereka zvibereko nenguva. Harvest kubva muti kusvikira makirogiramu 120.
• Dwarf womuapuro muti Free. Crohn kuti sandara muti. Fruits kupfuura avhareji saizi. Svuura Apuro zvishoma jikichira, pachaenzaniswa. Ruvara rwegirini red tsuka meso batana. Anokohwa kubva muti murefu.
• Apple muti Snowdrop. Wood sandara korona. Fruits vari svikiro iri kukura, rakatenderera. The ruvara rwegirini zvibereko vaaleanpunainen tsuka meso, chinonhuwira uye yakashapa kuravira. Yauinayo ari kumusoro.
• womuapuro muti Dwarf kumhara. Low, flat korona. Fruits vari svikiro kadikidiki, rakatenderera. Ruvara rwegirini pamwe tsvuku tsuka meso. The kunaka hunotapira uye yakashapa apple. High zvibereko nechando hardiness.
• Dwarf womuapuro muti Sokolovskoye. Crohn sandarara. Fruits kupfuura avhareji kukura, roundish. The kunaka hunotapira uye yakashapa.
• Dwarf womuapuro muti Anoshamisa. Fruit kubva 110 kusvika 140 g idenderedzwa fomu ane zvikuru dzvuku tsuka meso. The kunaka hunotapira uye yakashapa. Inochengeterwa refu, hapana anopfuura 1 mwedzi. The-siyana nemishonga frosts muchando.

Features kwaiita nokusima miti

Kana sarudzo yako - zvipfupi Apple miti nokuti Moscow nharaunda, nemarudzi yasarudzwa kufungisisa zvinodiwa kwenguva ya kuchengetera chirimwa. Chokwadi, nguva dzose tarisa unhu uye manakiro muchero.

miti Planting apuro mumatsutso muMoscow iri pfupi chawo yaifanira vakapinda yakagadzirirwa buri. udzamu Its - 60cm, dhayamita - 80 masendimita saizi, hazvina zvakasiyana zvikuru kubva mugomba kuti kwakajairika womuapuro muti .. Izvi Rinobatanidzwa ane simba midzi zvipfupi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Planting yakanakisisa kuitwa hapana paya pane kupera September, muchirimo - pakati April. Midzi vanofanira anoviga, asi kusiya mudzi mutsipa pamusoro pemvura kuti dzinenge 5 cm.

Nokuti muti duku, izvo anopa mupfumi yokukohwa, mamwe rubatsiro runodiwa. Izvi zvinogona kuva mbiru, yakanga yakasungirirwa muti, kana bvunzurudza. Sarudza nzvimbo apo pane zvakakwana chezuva - maawa anenge 6 rakazaruka zuva muzhizha.