President reSiriya Bashar Asad: Dossier, Biography uye ezvematongerwo enyika

Newswires nevamwe vezvenhau zvokudya vakatipa "inopisa" nyaya dzakawanda. Kwemakore anoverengeka, kuti chinzvimbo dzakadai zviitiko kuMiddle East. Fupa mune mitsipa dzokuMadokero nyika yakava purezidhendi weSiria. Chero mhosva kana kuitika munharaunda, zvakanyanyisa yakatarwa. Izvi hazvirevi angatoedza tivhare nedzenyu politesse. Kubva anozivikanwa misoro akagoverwa pachena zvinodiwa kuti amubvise pachigaro. Kana chiedza unga achikanganisa rimwe munhu. Ndianiko - President reSiriya Bashar Asad? Nei zvakadaro asingade kumadokero venyika? Ngatitaurei kuzivana navo pedyo.

President reSiriya Bashar al-Assad: Biography

Zvinonzi kuti East - a kuputsika nyaya. Munyika ino chaiyo pachako mitemo yayo. Mugumo womunhu novimba kuti umo rudzi akanga rombo kuzvarwa. baba Bashar vake, Hafez Assad, aiva Brigadier General. Murume akaremekedza uye akakodzera. Purezidhendi ramangwana weSiria akarerwa hombe (nemitemo yedu) mhuri. Akanga ane mukoma, uyo akafa akashaya, izvo akanyatsosiyana yakachinja njodzi Bashar. Akagamuchira ake wezvokurapa dhigirii uye aishanda muchipatara, riri noruwa reDhamasiko. The political basa haana kufunga. Kunyange zvakawanda zvakadaro. Muna 1991, remangwana purezidhendi Siria Bashar Asad, vane Biography airatidzika kuva vanobudirira, dambudziko isina uye kunyange enviable, akaenda muUK. Akatora rekunyepedzera kudzivisa kukwezva kukoshesa kwake munhu.

The Albion ramangwana purezidhendi weSiriya, panzira, haana vanofungidzira kuti rinorema chakapatsanurwa kuti nokukurumidza kuchava pamusoro pamafudzi ake, kuvandudza ruzivo rwavo nyanzvi uye unyanzvi. Akanga zvino kufarira ophthalmology. Uyezve, akatanga kufarira zvesayenzi. Kukurukura nevamwe vavo vagari vaifarira, zvinonzwisisika kuti munhu uyo baba aiva purezidhendi weSiria (panguva). Kazhinji vana mukuru mamaneja vari pangozi kudhumhana nezvavatorwa utikitivha.

hairpin Bend

Zvakare, Bashar Asad haana kuronga basa amene, zvimwe pane zvokurapa. Izvi zvinokosha, nokuti muna East simba hazvitombobvumidzwi kupa mumwe munhu kana kuwa. Hafez Assad akavimba mwanakomana mukuru Basilio. Kuti rakagadzirirwa basa yemberi mutungamiri venyika. Asi nenjodzi yakaitika. Muna 1994, Basilio akafa. rufu rwake rwakanga zvokufananidzira, chinosemesa tsaona. Ainge mutsaona yemotokari. Bashar aifanira kudzokera pachoto dzavo uye musha. Zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti atsigire mhuri. Zvino baba vaida aizomutsiva itsva. Saka, kuita ophthalmologist hazvo aifanira kuchinja jasi rake yunifomu. Siriya, kufanana nedzimwe nyika Middle East, aigona kutungamirira chete emauto. Bashar vakabvuma kuti chikoro, ipapo akapinda muchiuto. Basa rake raiva kunokurumidza. Nechekare muna 1999 akagamuchira chinzvimbo konoro. The baba vakasimbirira kuti mwanakomana wake nyanzvi uchenjeri mutemo. Pasina simba rokuchinja vamwe, kuti vanzwisise nezvemaitiro pose uye ukama chaihwo subtleties masimba President reSiriya vachava "mukanwa". Somugumisiro, nyika yake acharwisana kufa nokukurumidza.

Head wehurumende

Pakugadzirira Implementation iri basa idzva panguva Bashar Assad zvakazoonekwa zvishoma. Muna 2000, baba vake vakafa. The mhaka rufu rwakanga mwoyo usisashandi. Zuva rakatevera, Bashar akagadzwa mukuru mukuru chete chinzvimbo refutenendi mukuru. Ndiro danho rokutanga kusvika pamusoro. VeSiria chitsauko pamusoro mutemo anokosha mvumo neparamende, mushonga iyo kunosimbiswa rudzi referendamu. Asi Constitution hwaivapo panguva iyo kuvhota zera. chinhu ichi zvaifanira kuchinjwa. Shoma zera musarudzo akanga aderedzwa kubva mana kusvika 34 makore. Pashure paizvozvo Bashar al-Assad akasarudzwa mukuru munyori mubato. Ipapo akaisa mberi kubhabhatidzwa nokuda yapurezidhendi. Parliament anotenderwa mushure pavhiki. A nguva pfupi gare gare referendamu chaiitirwa umo Assad vakatsigira 97% vemo. Uyezve, vanhu akasimbisa chivimbo chavo muna mutungamiri ane kaviri - muna 2007 uye 2014. Yaiva chaizvo chakaoma nguva yokuti nyika yayo mutungamiri.

vatorwa negwaro

President reSiriya Bashar Asad akatora pamusoro itsvo vehurumende vari akaoma zvikuru mamiriro ezvinhu. Munyika dzakavakidzana ari dzamabatidza chimurenga. Siriya pacharo ichiri pasi baba vake vakarasika chikamu ndima. Israeri akakunda Gorani Heights. Zvisinei, akasiya nzvimbo. Asi nyika yakanga asipo.

On miganhu muchiuto akaita, akadai Hezbollah, Hamas, iyo utsinye raitungamirirwa Israeri. Assad, purezidhendi wechiSiriya, rave vakapomerwa kutsigira harimboonekwi zvivako izvi. Ari kupomerwa vachinditsigira uye mari. KuMiddle East pane kugara Kusanzwisisana. nuance ichi nharaunda.

Uye kana aimbova purezidhendi reSiriya (Assad Hafe) akatungamirira zvikuru nehasha, izvozvo prieemnik, musoro kuitwa wehurumende, zvaiita manyoro. Iye anoramba akapa vaIsraeri kutanga Nhaurirano pamusoro nharo nenharaunda.

Chaizvo zvinhu zvakaoma kumhuka uye United States. World hegemony vakasarudza kuti Siria chikamu "akabatana zvakaipa." Assad mhosva kuti akatsigira Saddam Hussein. The kubhomba pamusoro Iraq yokuSiria ricocheted enyika kurwisa kubva West. Not mutungamiri mumwe akataura pachena kuti anochengeterwa muSiriya makemikari zvombo. Tarisai nokuti Chokwadi, inopiwa munhu rwendo chombo chinoita zvokukandwa.

The WIthdrawal wamapoka paRebhanoni

Hafez Asad ndiye vakaita kudzivirira zvinodiwa nyika "iri nzira kure." Kare manonwe okupedzisira remakore, Siria yakanga varwisane yeRebhanoni. Vavakidzani Pane kuti ndinoona ushamwari mauto. Zvisinei, muna 2004 paRebhanoni, paiva nenyonganiso. UN kumanikidzwa Assad aifanira kurega mauto ake kubva State. Chikonzero chaiva kupondwa munhu Lebanese enyika. Zvisinei, muSiriya President Bashar Assad ainyatsoziva kuti muuraye nechinangwa uchangamire hwake munyika. Chiri chete unhu batwa, zvichiita kuti risa. Asi munyika dzakawanda munharaunda vanoritsigira kana asina kuwanikwa. Ndaitofanira shure kune nemiganhu yayo pasi kumanikidzwa yekudyidzana nani simba.

hondo yevanhu venyika imwe

Muna 2011, yose Middle East mhirizhonga yatanga. Zvikonzero vakanga vakasiyana. MuSiriya, vanhu vakamukira maitiro rimwe vakuru vakuru. Assad akaedza kutsanangura kuti vokuparidzira kufara kuti zvose izvi wakatsamwisa kubva kunze, iri kunangana nehurumende. izwi rake rakanga risinganzwiki. Ndaifanira kushandisa mauto yavo vanogara. The kupikiswa nokukurumidza vakabata, kuwana rutsigiro pamutemo mhiri kwemakungwa. The nyika kwakatanga kupinda yehondo. Nyonganyonga uye mutemo akatonga mundima vaifanira kusiya hurumende nemauto. Kune vari kushanda Yaunoti kwechiIslam State (zvairambidzwa Russia Organisation). Vanhu vari kuurayiwa pasina kutongwa, varanda, vakadzi uye vana mhindu.

upenyu Personal

Akaroora Bashar Asad muna 2001. With akasarudzwa zvaizivikanwa kubva pauduku. Young mhuri noushamwari uye akurudzire kutaurirana vana. Bashar pachake akati kuti ndizvo zvazviri, kana chitandadzo chevana ichichinja rudo. Vaiva nevana vatatu. President reSiriya Bashar Assad wake vanoonekwa simba uye Stylish nemudzimai. Vaifanira kuyambuka nomufaro uye kusuwa pamwechete. Kamwe vaviri Asadov nomufaro kuWestern makuru. Ipapo vakapakurira ose kupomerwa. Media zvasvika kuti vaifungira Asma (mudzimai Assad) kuti kubatanidzwa mune kukurumidza rufu Princess Diana. Kana hondo yakatanga munyika, purezidhendi akatuma mhuri yake kunze, uye akagara pamwe nevanhu vake.

kundikana kupindira

West ari kugadzirira Siriya sezvo munda remapazi zvechiuto. Nokuti ichi vakakuchidzira echimurenga mwoyo, buoyed ne- hondo, ivo akagovera zvombo rinopikisa. Muna 2012, hurumende yepamutemo akapomerwa kushandisa makemikari zvombo kurwisa zvavo. The zvinhu zvakanga zvaipisisa. The UN aiva mubvunzo kuzivisa munhu asina-Nhunzi mapazi pamusoro ndima reSiriya. Izvi zvaireva pokufa ehurumende uye mhirizhonga. Russia ave akamiririra ake-refu nguva shamwari. Iye akashandisa kodzero kurambidza. Ax "Tomahawk" haisi pasi pamisoro vomunyika muSiriya. Asi hondo mberi. wehurumende akarasika ndima. Mamiriyoni vagari vakatiza misha yavo. Vakatiza kubva vaityisa anonzi nokupikiswa. Vamwe vanhu vakaedza kugadzirisa pamusoro nyika inoitwa neuto Assad raMwari, vamwe vakaenda kunze kwenyika.

Kodzero netariro

Vatungamiri weSiria, pakarongwa zvinosanganisira vanhu makumi maviri nezvitanhatu vakaedza kukudziridza nyika. Hapana vavo havasati vabvuma kushivirira dzinoparadza vachinja umo vanhu vari yakavhomorwa ikozvino. "Sekaiichi Uipi", akazivisa United States, anovandudza hworatidza kuurayiwa kubvira 2011, mutemo, kuparadzwa zvinoera, mabhizimisi uye mweya yevanhu. Izvi munhu akaronga uye anotungamira. Mundima nyonganyonga uye kutya anotambanudzira.

Muna 2015, President Russian Vladimir Putin akumbirwa Bashar al-Assad vakatanga mhepo kushanda pamusoro IG. Batsirai Army, iyo muridzi zvombo mukuru-zvakarurama ano, akatangazve tariro muSiriya vanhu. vanhu vose vanoda kurarama murugare uye hwakadzikama, kurera mhuri, kuvaka uye kukudziridza nyika. vanhu reSiriya pamusoro Zvinorayirwa mhiri kwemakungwa kwakadaro kodzero kunyimwa. Zvino chiedza loomed pedyo. Vanhu vakatanga kudzokera kuSiriya kuti mutungamiri wavo, uyo Feat ane asi kuziva uye kurondedzera. Akamira oga pamusoro masimba, akanga asingazivi yekutenga nemishonga. Iye zvino ane vatsigiri, auye nyika!