- Razdan River kuArmenia. Guta riri parwizi Hrazdan. zvinokwezva zvenyika nharaunda

On muganhu Armenia vari vazhinji tsika uye nhoroondo Zvivako vomunguva yekare. Pane akawana vazhinji zvasara nemisha yekare, machechi Ages uye nezvimwe zvivakwa munhoroondo ukoshi.

Munzvimbo idzi unogona kuona chapero, mapuranga, zvinokosha mapurani sezvivako. Zvikurukuru mufumi zvivako netsika dzakadaro uye nharaunda yose Hrazdan rwizi zita saizvozvo guta rake.

tsananguro

- Razdan River muArmenia, inova kupfuura rworuboshwe mutero of Aras. Kureba -. 141 zviuru? Km uye dziva wose nzvimbo pamwe Sevan nyanza ndiko 7310 mativi mamita. km uye munzvimbo yoRwizi bheseni - 2560 mativi mamita. ? km.

Zvayaiva pedyo netaundi Sevan.

Mumakore 1930-1962 muna Hrazdan zvakanzi akasikwa kunzwisisa (Sevan Pazvinoitika) 6 hydro simba miti.

nzizi Armenia

Armenia Hrazdan kwete chete (rwizi) Zvinokosha kuti upfumi mamiriro. Debed Lhum ruchiyerera kupinda Kura, uye vamwe vari zvikuru zvainoreva Armenia. Zvisinei, mukuru Kureba rwizi. Ahuryan vane kureba anenge 200 km.

Vose vane mhando nhatu kuyerera hurumende uye simba rinopiwa. Snow-mvura (zvakasiyana) zvokudya, mafashamo chirimo uye chitubu eko madziva ndiwo yo ndima okumabvazuva uye vokumadokero. The chinokosha unorema nzizi kukasawedzerwa pasi uye chirimo mafashamo. Chete chikamu chiduku wenharaunda Armenia rinoreva kure negungwa nzvimbo.

Kutaura zvazviri, nzizi muArmenia vari munzvimbo panzvimbo duku Watershed kwayo (2,000 ba. Km.), Saka vakawanda vacho wepagore chokubuda diki. Chete muna Araxa, nhamba iri mukati 22 000 mativi mamita. makiromita.

The chakarebesa rwizi muArmenia, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, zviri Akhuryan, iyo inoyerera kupinda Aras. The yokupedzisira, akavapindurawo, runoyerera munharaunda Azerbaijan muna Kourou. Kudeuka mutero womunhu Aras muArmenia vari Kasakh, Akhuryan, Voghji, Hrazdan uye Vorotan Lrpa.

Dzinobvepi rwizi Hrazdan?

Tanga rwizi yenyu zvinobva kubva Chikamu Lake Sevan kuchamhembe-wokumavirira. mvura yaro yokutanga mu gomo mumupata ari southerly mirayiridzo kurutivi Yerevan.

In Yerevan rwizi anoita unopinza Bends. In rezasi chinosvika inoyerera kuburikidza pabani yeArarat, uye anowira riri pamuganhu Turkey mu ari Aras River mu nehasha panzvimbo mutaundi Sevan.

Kukosha rwizi

Hrazdan Armenia ndicho chatinonyanya kukosha. Pamahombekombe erwizi kune zvakadai misha guru sezvo Sevan, Charentsavan, Hrazdan uye guta guru Armenia, Yerevan.

Kuwedzera inokosha dambudziko (simba chizvarwa) mvura dura anoshandiswa nevakawanda kuti zvokurima kudiridza. Mukuwedzera, munzvimbo idzi kunokudziridzwa zvakanaka hove.

Other mvura pfuma

Lakes muArmenia havasi vazhinji kwazvo. Mukuru upfumi uye kworudzi weHurumende - ane zvikuru nyanza Sevan (nzvimbo 1,416 zviuru mativi makiromita, ari kukwira pamusoro pegungwa - .. 1916 m). mvura ayo kwainyanya kubva mvura nokuti munzvimbo dzakawanda dzine vanhu vakawanda munyika.

- Razdan River, yakanga yakavakwa GES. Pashure kuvaka kupindana munharaunda Lake Sevan yakaderera kusvika 1,240 mativi mamita. makiromita, uye pamwero mvura pamusoro pasi kusvika 20 mamita. The nyika akamboedza kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu achishandisa imwe pevhu tanera, kwaitungamirirwa Arpa River. Zvakanga aronga kuti mvura zvakare kuzadza mugungwa, asi hazvina kubatsira.

Armenia akapfuma muminda pachivande chafariz uye chicherwa mvura dzakawanda. Pakati pavo, kunyanya kuzivikanwa uye yakakurumbira zvinotevera manyuko kuporeswa inopisa uye chicherwa mvura: Jermuk . Bjni, Dilijan, Sevan, Hankavan, etc. Vane nani semushonga uye ari maonero maonero nyika zvigadzirwa aivapa ekisipoti. Kudiwa kwemvura ine kuporeswa uye kunze.

Guta riri parwizi Hrazdan

Kuruboshwe eRwizi okumusoro kunosvika kworwizi atambanudza taundi kwazvo Armenian rainzi Hrazdan. Kusvikira 1959, raiva mumusha Akhtala uye muna 1963 nhengo dzaro mumisha inoverengeka pedyo dzakaisirwa: Mack Raval Kakavadzor, Jrarat uye Vanatur.

Zvadaro, guta rakatanga kutama vagari nedzimwe nharaunda uye chinoda, izvo zvakaita kuti akurumidze uye pakukura kwayo kwezvivako. Kubvira ipapo zvikuru kwakavandudza kuita: kuvakwa itsva dzimba, migwagwa, zvikoro, anovaraidza uye vakaonekwa mukoto.

Izvi zvinoreva kugarwa of Armenian Kotayk nharaunda. At chinhambwe makiromita chete 50 kure ndiyo renyika - guta Yerevan.

Uyezve p. Razdan, kuburikidza madhorobha nzvimbo uye vabati vechibharo ayo kuyerera, Tsaghkadzor uye Kakavadzor. Nechepedyo pane gungwa, yakavakwa muna 1953.

guta zvinoshamisa uye kuti kufambidzana pane kuramba zvimwe zvinofadza mapurani uye nhoroondo sezvivako.

Somuenzaniso, muna kumaodzanyemba chinhu yekare yemamongi yakaoma Makravank kuti rinobatanidza Zvivako zvechitendero yekare akawanda. It yakavakwa XVIII remakore. The chikuru che zvakaoma ndiyo kereke St. Mary.

Nechokumabvazuva ndima iyi inogarwa chiduku kumakuva. It Akaronga khachkary - ibwe Dombo rekare rakanyorwa nezvokukunda, iyo yakaumbwa muchinjikwa mufananidzo.

mhedziso

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti - Razdan rwizi bheseni iyo panguva imwe nguva dzakafukurwa deposits zvendarama, simbi, mhangura, molybdenum, manganese, phosphorus nezvimwe zvicherwa.

Uyewo, guta ano uye makanga mubatanidzwa wakakwana ano Micro-reruwa ane unodziya Villa-mumaruwa nharaunda. Pane mikana yakanaka chokubatanidza munhu vakazorora zororo zivo kwazvo pamusoro nhoroondo Armenian.