Resection kuti zamu sectoral: mapikicha, ongororo, postoperative nguva, zvinokonzerwa

Kazhinji vakadzi kuna vanachiremba vane vanofungidzirwa bundu rake zamu. Neoplasms panguva iyo inoratidza zamu resection sectoral, yakatarwa. oparesheni Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kuponesa muviri nokubvisa chete chiduku nzvimbo glandular tishu. Kana riri sectoral resection, uye chii migumisiro angava ukoshi kufunga zvizere.

Kubvisa kana sectoral resection?

The nenguva kurapwa anomera munzvimbo chityu kungaenderana murwere upenyu. Mukadzi raitongwa nemwaranzi mushonga, mishonga, sectoral resection kana mastectomy. Varwere kazhinji bvunza kana iwe usingagoni kubvisa chityu uye vakatema chete chikamu neoplasm. Asi zvinosuwisa, ichi hazvibviri nguva dzose.

Mastectomy (kubviswa chityu) hakudzivisiki kana bundu anopindura vanopfuura mumwe quadrant pakati chityu kana ndisingadi radiotherapy kana mishonga, kana pashure sectoral resection vaiva nekenza tishu. Asi unogona kuva nechokwadi kana chiremba anoona mukana asi chityu, iwe ichapiwa ane zamu resection sectoral pane kubviswa.

zvairatidza kuti

Kubviswa chityu zvekutepfenyura vangaendeswa mune chirwere pakati benign uye nyanyisa anomera. For benign anomera dzinosanganisira:

• fibroadenoma;
• chikofu;
• kwokunze uye intraductal papilloma;
• zamu;
• lipoma uye nevamwe.

For nyanyisa anomera dzinosanganisira:

• adenocarcinoma;
• carcinoma;
• kenza Paget (munyatso uye areola mota);
• sarcomas uye mamwe marudzi.

Inoshanda sectoral resection kuti kenza anogona kuitwa pasi anotevera ezvinhu:

• muitiro vachiri Danho;
• bundu iri mupasi chokumusoro rokunze quadrant;
• yakasimbisa kusavapo metastasis;
• Saizi zamu iri zvakakwanira oparesheni;
• zvinobvira mberi kurapwa nemwaranzi mishonga.

Uyezve, zamu resection sectoral oparesheni, uye rinogona kuitwa mune chirwere purulent mastitis, nemamwe maitiro.

Chii chinogona kuva zvakaoma kunzwisisa

Maitiro muviri mumwe nomumwe kushandiswa. Mumwe mashoma kukanganwa kupindira, mumwe vapore zvichiitika kunonoka uye zvakaoma.

The inonyanya kuomesa anoonekwa kuti kuzvimba pa nzvimbo incision. Pashure resection sectoral zamu iri muchikuvadza chirwere yaizounzwa nokuda kushandisa dzisiri chena kupfeka, murombo ganda kurapwa kana maoko bata rakasviba. Kudzivirira kuzvimba uye pute ari incision, murwere Mushonga Nachiremba inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kana purulent muitiro asi kwatanga, vanga akazaruka, kubata uye dzishandise abudise.

Next zvichibvira kuomesa - chitarisiko chisimbiso iri mammary shwanu. Kazhinji, chisimbiso ndiko kuunganidza ropa. Kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti munhu clot ropa, chiremba prescribes Ultrasound, murefu, uye rinonyevera kushandisa hot-water hombodo kana anorumanya. Kubvisa chisimbiso (hematoma) akazarura ronda ikarapwa uye dzishandise abudise.

Amboita sectoral resection pakati chityu, zvinokonzerwa inogona akanzwa kwenguva refu. Somuenzaniso, marwadzo kubva overgrowth kuti vanga rinenge murwere vanogona kusvika mwedzi miviri. Vanachiremba havatendi kurwadziwa postoperative matambudziko, asi chikamu chikumbiro anofanira kunan'anura achiongororwa mazamu kana Ultrasound, kuti kutaridzwa chikonzero.

Chiizve chingava migumisiro

Kunyange kana abudisa napo neusimbe resection ari pazamu, sectoral kupindira kunogona kutungamirira nokuchinja zamu chimiro. Uyezve, pane chinozikamwa asingakwezvi mavanga ayo kununura vakadzi vazhinji ruzivo. Somugumisiro nokubviswa nemauto ari glandular zvinyama ari munyatso ingangoumbwa mhango kana peta.

Varwere vakawanda vanonetsa chaizvo kushivirira kurasikirwa kuyevedza. Preoperatively, ivo sechinoitika tarirai sectoral resection zamu (mifananidzo), somugumisiro zvikundikane vasava kudya uye hope. Pashure pokuvhiyiwa, vamwe varwere vava mwoyo. Ichi ezvinhu ane ngozi, nokuti mukadzi anorasikirwa kufarira muupenyu uye havadi kubata utano hwavo zvikuru. Asi, pashure kukurukura nachiremba ane ruzivo, mukadzi mumwe nomumwe anogona kunzwisisa kuti upenyu hwake chinokosha kupfuura wakanaka bhokisi.

Sei post-kushanda nguva

Kana murwere akaita sectoral resection pakati chityu, ari postoperative nguva iri kuchengetwa muchipatara pasi pokudzora unyanzvi. In utano hwakanaka uye hakuna matambudziko mukadzi inogona asunungurwa mumazuva 2-3. Vasati kuti, chiremba anoongorora, kurapwa uye maronda maronda.

Kana zvakakodzera, murwere yakatarwa inonyaradza marwadzo omusoro. Panguva akasarudzwa nguva akaita inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Sutures vanobviswa mazuva 7-10 pashure resection.

Sezvo kunaya

Mamiriro ari mammary mumasero kunobva zvinonyatsorehwa utano munhukadzi dzokubereka nadzo. namamota Most inomuka pamusoro kuzvimba chiuno. Kakawanda, mukadzi ane endometrial hyperplasia isiri yekenza, fibroids kana uterine fibroids, kwemashifiti pamwedzi kutenderera, cysts kana kushaya mbereko. Uyezve, namamota angamuka nokuda pathologies ari thyroid shwanu kana chiropa.

Postoperative vapore inovakwa nomumwe murwere ari munhu zano, kupinza nyaya comorbidities. Most kazhinji pamazita mabasa anosanganisira:

• Mabatirwo gynecological zvirwere;
• normalization pamusoro hormone pachiyero;
• kusarudzwa pamuviri nzira;
• govera kurangwa;
• mavhitaminzi;
• vakabata yokubvunza kubudikidza unyanzvi.

Kana murwere kusangana chakasimba kuchinja zamu chimiro, ipapo zvinokurudzirwa kutora nzira psychotherapy.

Vanogona mapurasitiki bhokisi pashure resection

Kazhinji, pashure nokuporesa vanga rakakwana, iye anoziva kuti kuvhiya wake mapurasitiki harudikanwi. Zvisinei, kana murwere achida recreate chitarisiko nechityu, shure kwechinguva zvinogona kureva epurasitiki chiremba.

The kiriniki hatigoni kubuda:

• kudyara nzira;
• Zamu rokuvakazve tishu batanidza;
• zamu rokuvakazve musculocutaneous mugove kubva mudumbu;
• patsva ane chidimbu kubva latissimus dorsi mhasuro;
• kudzorerwa gluteal kurova-rova tishu.

Testimonials kubatirira sectoral resection ari pazamu

Kubviswa benign anomera ari mubhokisi, tichibatsirwa kuvhiyiwa, rinonzi sectoral zamu resection. Reviews vakavhura varwere siyana, kubvira muna nechimwe, mugumisiro hwokushanda anoenderana zvinhu zvakawanda, kusanganisira nomumwe zvechadenga murwere.

Kana vamwe vakadzi kunaya kenza yemazamu resection ndiko kutsanya, nokuti vamwe izvi kunogona kuguma nhamba yematambudziko.

Kana pane mirayiridzo kuita kuvhiyiwa yakadaro, kutanga tinofanira kuva nemaonero akanaka, sezvo mafaro uye kushushikana mumamiriro ezvinhu nechinhu. Kuti tidzivise matambudziko, unofanira kunyatsofunga kugadzirira resection: vadzokere miedzo yose inodiwa, tora sedatives rimwe zuva pamberi oparesheni uye zvinoenderana chiremba dzokurumbidza, pashure kuvhiya.

Sezvinoratidzwa inofambiswa wevarwere, kazhinji, sectoral resection pakati chityu chichabudirira, hapana matambudziko. Izvi mashandiro Inokutendera kunze hwemukadzi utano.