Rosehip: mhando uye hwakasiyana-siyana (mufananidzo)

Rosehip, mhando izvo tinoda munyaya ino, ndiye yepedyo mubindu Roses. Uyezve, ichi shrub yakanaka akafukidzwa anonhuwira nemaruva Pink, ndiko kuporesa uye muchero utano. Berry zvirimwa zviri zvakawanda vhitamini C, iyo vanokurira kunyange Lemons uye namatamba pamusoro chakarurama ichi.

Sei dzakakurumbira briar?

Zvinoita sokuti, uyo zvino vanofarira rosehip, kana akasika zviuru akanaka vakamuka mhando pamwe zvikuru incredible mavara, zvitarisiko uye munuhwi namabukira? Kunyange zvakadaro, avo mhuka vachiri kuramba dzakaparadzana akakurumbira pakati Chikwata. Kunyange zvazvo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mhuka dzakasiyana-siyana vanoremekedzwa zvikuru vagadziri ounyanzvi. Uye chikonzero chiri pakuti kwemarudzi ose dzomusango vakasimuka vane akawanda zvakwakanakira pamusoro chakanaka zvizvarwa. Chekutanga, nemiti kuramba chimiro yavo yose mwaka. Uyezve, marudzi mazhinji dzomusango vakasimuka (mapikicha uye mazita akarongwa pazasi munyaya) vanotanga anotumbuka mangwanani uye simba kwazvo, uye mumatsutso vari zvakanaka yakashongedzwa muchero inopenya, izvo zvinogona richiri kushandiswa zvokudya kana kusiya zvokudya zveshiri.

Kubva magadzirirwo nemaonero dzomusango vakasimuka gwenzi zvakawanda mapurasitiki, saka dzinogona kushandiswa sezvo nemakwenzi kuti podpushka miti. Dzimwe mhuka vakasimuka ane dzinonakidza uye rakasiyana chitarisiko kuti vari kushandiswa soliternyh rabha. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti pamakwenzi zvachose vane mwero uye regai zvinoda kugadzirwa. Zvisinei, izvi kutsausa chaizvo. Rose, nemarudzi uye mhando zviri zvakakwana vakawanda, uye anogona -oma muchando uye vanotambura pfupi nyungudika, kunyorova kuburikidza ari nyorova muzhizha. Saka hatigoni kutaura kudaro, kuti zvikara Roses zvikuru vane mwero.

Chinangwa ino - taura pamusoro kuti yomusango mhando ndokumuka chirimwa. Mhando tsika iyi zvokuti vakawanda uye vakasiyana-siyana kuti vachashevedzera kuda kutaurira. Zvichakadai, vakawanda havazivi pamusoro kusiyana mhando, tichifunga kuti pamakwenzi achitevedza shure migwagwa - ichi ndiro ruva, chokwadi, kwete chaizvo akanaka. Sechikamu ino tinoda kutaurira pamusoro chii mhando dzomusango akasimuka (pamwe mapikicha) zviripo.

Rose rakawunyana

Rose rakawunyana, zvichida kupfuura akakurumbira pakati mhando dzemusango. Unogara kuFar East. For miti dzinoratidzwa kumbonyanya chiine chimiro mugwenzi, kuwedzera asingasvavi pfuura rimwe nehafu mamita. Kwakadaro dzinonakidza zita briar kwakakonzerwa huru rima egirini. kupenyerera penyika yavo dissected nevakawanda tsinga. On gwenzi vazhinji kunosiya kuti pasi pavo kuita kunyange matavi anooneka, inova yakawanda chipingamupinyi minzwa.

Rosehip: Marudzi uye mhando, mapikicha

The siyana Roses dzomusango kukuru. imbwa mumwe akamuka (rudzi isu zvinyore munyaya ino) ine maitiro ayo. Somuenzaniso, Rose rakawunyana dzinoratidzwa refu maruva nguva kubva June kusvikira matsutso. Iye, kufanana vakawanda zvirimwa dzomusango zvipenyu ichi, maruva Pink ane chinonhuwira chinonhuhwira zvakanaka, dziri imwe kana mumapoka maduku.

Kuwedzera ichi ndicho chimiro zvegadheni, kune vamwe vazhinji, izvo akasiyana kureba uye chimiro mugwenzi, kukura uye mimvuri maruva. Kunyange zvakadaro, mhando dzose decoration vakasimuka muhudyu vane yakawanda kufanana. Somuenzaniso, vose vane tote nemiti dziri yakafukidzirwa vanozivikanwa "rakawunyana" mashizha. Nzvimbo kwakakurumbira chaizvo kutevera mhando vakasimuka muhudyu (pamwe mapikicha akurukurwa munyaya, iwe uchava nyore kufamba ari chirimwa mhando): Terry vachena Terry razibheri mhando, mazambiringa chimiro ane maruva huru tsvuku-tsvuku pfupi siyana pamwe rima maruva Pink, richijeka pamwe nguva.

Pari zvino pane vazhinji vakaberekwa siyana, izvo chinokosha kuunganidzwa kwemari Park Roses. The kupfuura dzinonakidza izvi boka clove siyana. Vane diki maruva miviri pamwe scalloped petals, inounganidzwa mu batana inflorescences. In boka iri pane naka, pink uye mhando chena.

Panguva ino nguva kukurumbira kwazvo vakatanga kushandisa Canadian VaNefirimu rakawunyana Roses, munewo akasiyana zvevhu pakavha, izvo anowanzoshandiswa chanaka yokumunda makwara uye dzakatenuka. Zvisinei, munhu anofanira kuyeuka imwe caveat inokosha: zvikuru decoration anoratidza giredhi, kashoma inotonhora nemishonga rova. Zvakaratidza kuti mhuka akasimuka. Species zvatakapfidza yambotaurwa (rakawunyana Rose ayo inokosha chimiro), ndivo muduku oma, uye naizvozvo zvakawanda dzakashandisa siyana zvinoshamisa zviriko latitudes edu.

Bedrentsovolistnaya (Barbed) Rose

Kufunga nyaya yakadai ruva, mhando uye dzakasiyana-siyana (mufananidzo rakapiwa munyaya) iri chirimwa, ticharamba zvirokwazvo vanofanira kuyeuka bedrentsovolistnoy (Barbed) akasimuka. Uyu chaizvo chinozivikanwa uye zvakajairika mhando. Externally, ndiko vaizvambarara kustarnikk mashizha maduku uye akanaka akacheneruka namaruva yero kana chena kuti ane simba chaizvo munuhwi. miti yakadaro anotumbuka chaizvo misodzi, asi ndevenguva; ave mutemo, hapana kwevhiki dzinopfuura nhatu. Asi zvibereko vavo kujairika dema.

kworudzi urwu Roses mhuka iri kugadzikana chaizvo, makwenzi yakakwirira anogona zvinosiyana kusvika mamita maviri. Ruvara maruva kunogonawo kuva akafanana ari ndimu ruvara, uye pingi. Zviri ruva kworudzi urwu kwakakurumbira chaizvo muScotland uye England. Zviri muzvikamu izvi, uye wakasuduruka akawanda zana mhando dzakasiyana. Pakati pavo vane kaviri, mavara, mbiri-ruvara mhando.

Ichi boka spachiana anozivikanwa munyika yose pasi zita wokuScotland Roses. In latitudes edu, vakawanda mhando Terry jira, ane yakakwirira iri anenge maviri mamita. It ane inonakidza chinowanika: ukangoziva akaisa mhando iyi dzomusango vakasimuka, munguva yemberi hazvingaiti iwe uchagona kuchiparadza. Mumakwenzi kanda nhungirwa pevhu pamusoro madaro marefu. A duku chidimbu pamudzi wakasara pasi, kuramba kukura zvakare. Naizvozvo, yokudzura vakasimuka ichi zvakaoma chaizvo, uye kuramba kubva pakuparadzira yose nzvimbo, zvakare, hazvibviri. Nokuti ichi chikonzero bedrentsovolistny siyana wakasimwa munzvimbo zvichibvira kwete kunetseka nezvazvo "sabhoteji." Uyezve, dzomusango vakasimuka mhando iyi ine zvakwakanakira: chando nemishonga, kwemvura kushivirira, kukwanisa kuwedzera mawere akanaka.

Rosa glauca (krasnolistnyh)

Mumakore achangopfuura, zvinobatsira yawana Rosa glauca (krasnolistnyh) - munhu vakasiyana European shrub, ane kureba hapana kupfuura mamita maviri. Branch zvinomera vane yakatsvukuruka mashava ruvara, vari kushanda hapana minzwa chipingamupinyi. The mashizha vane zvitema-nyoro tint pamwe yakatsvukuruka tint.

Hazvina coloring ichi kujairika anoita ichi mhando anoyevedza kushandiswa mune nzvimbo design, nokuti muti anotarira ari mukundi, kunyange pasina maruva. It dzinogona kubatanidzwa pamwe zheltolistnymi decoration siyana kuti ape munda kupenya ruva. Maruva Rosa glauca duku vaaleanpunainen maruva mangwanani muzhizha. Chirimwa haana kupa mwana uye yaita chando muchando.

Rosa penya

Small American shipovnik- akamuka kupenyerera, dzimwe nguva unowanikwazve kwemabhuku edu. Gwenzi ine chiine chimiro ane mutete shava mapazi kuti aizivikanwa rakasimba kusimuka chipingamupinyi minzwa. At kukwirira chirimwa asingadi kukura kupfuura imwe mita. Mashizha dzomusango ruva zvidiki, asi akangwara, uye kuwa vanova tsvuku. Maruva openya vaaleanpunainen ruvara (kusvika masendimita mashanu dhayamita), ivo anotumbuka muna June uye kunofadza kunaka pamusoro mwedzi. Kune cultivar zvakafanana anonzi Caroline Rose (Rose yakaderera) kuva mikukutu mashizha. Izvi vakasiyana mhando husingakwanisi chando. Ivo anoshandiswa kakawanda yokuva rakadzika zvishongo nemakwenzi.

akasimuka tsvarakadenga

Rose akanaka - mumwe mumiririri American yomusango akasimuka. Rine zvaitoshamisa saizi (kusvika mamita maviri kureba). Special decoration mhando haana, asi zviri hwakavimbika uye nyore kuchengeta. Mumakwenzi vane vakawanda mashizha, anotumbuka guru maruva Pink kubva May kusvika June. Chirimwa rakanakira kushongedzwa zvishongo nemakwenzi.

akamuka imbwa

Pakati mapazi hazvizivani chaizvo akasiyana siyana Rosa canina, izvo zviri kushingaira kushandiswa Sora horticulture. Vane simba kuparadzira shrub kusvika mamita matatu mutema madzinde muropa chipingamupinyi minzwa. Plants akafukidzwa mijenya egirini. In June briar Anotumbuka chena uye rakachenuruka vaaleanpunainen maruva, vakaungana mumakwenzi ari matatu - zvidimbu shanu.

Rose imbwa rinoshandiswa senzira chawo kuti varietal Roses. Zvinopa guru mari pachivande nenhungirwa, kupararira mhiri ndima. Mumwedzi yechando zviri vaifurirwa kuoma nechando kunze, asi nokukurumidza zvikuru ichadzorerwa. Nezvaasingadi tsika muchando thaws, sezvo kukanganisa nayo, saka zviri nani kuti kudyara ruva muzuva vakapedzwa munzvimbo. Rose imbwa zvinoda yakawanda nzvimbo pachavo, kunze, zviri chipingamupinyi kwazvo, uye saka yakanakisisa nzvimbo yaro kumhara - kona kure nzvimbo. Chirimwa anonyatsorayiridzwa wakanyatsokodzera kusika nemakwenzi.

Rosehip: mhando inoshandiswa mukurapa

Rosehip chokuita multivitamin mhando zvinokosha zvinomera, izvo tsime carotenoids, P-basa yeimwe, ascorbic acid. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana rosehip zvinodhaka kwakajairika pakati mukoto, kuti pane anenge zana zvidimbu. Pakati pavo pane kunyange endemic kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Rakajairika uye anonyatsozivikanwa mashava uye May. The pharmacopoeia akaita gumi marudzi kuti ndiyo chinokosha zvokushandisa pakunyora mishonga. General zvechadenga mhando yomusango vakasimuka hazvina kwakakwana pasina kutaurwa kwayo chicherwa uye semushonga.

An dzinonakidza ndechokuti muna Rus yekare 'dzomusango Rose haana zvakajairika sezvazvakaita zvino. Saka, ndiko mushonga, kwete kuwanikwa vanhu vose. Muzana nemitanhatu remakore, kunyange akasikwa chaiyo rwendo kune vapfuri, uyo aikohwa mhando dzakasiyana ruva muhudyu. Point kuti michero vakaramba vaiva pasi zvachose rokudzora Kremlin wezvinonhuhwira murayiro, uye yakapiwa chete zvarayirwa namambo.

Pari vakawanda dzomusango akasimuka May. Rakanga ake zvinowanzoshandiswa mukurapa chetsika. perennial Izvi anokura mamita maviri uye kunoda hapana yokuzvigadzirisa. Special somushonga ukoshi zvakanyatsofanana hudyu kuti woibvisa muna August. Vane inopenya orenji kana yakatsvuka. Vari chiri mukati bvudzi kure dziri nzungu.

Useful ehupfumi kuti rosehip

Rosa majalis inoita basa rinokosha mune zvokurapa. Dried michero, uyewo gadziriro dzavo, vane antioxidant, immunomodulating, muchikuvadza zvokuporesa, choleretic, astringent, tonic Chaizvoizvo, izvo zvinoita kuti avo kushandiswa kwose kwose. zvibereko zvakanaka yaoma akatsvuka mashava kana tsvuku. Aiwanzoshandisa uye rosehip mushoma sezvo rokuzvivandudza rakaita kuti irambe uye vhitamini mushonga kupora paurwere.

Nokuti kwezvinangwa chii rinoshandiswa mushonga briar?

Rosehip zvisvundu rinoshandiswa zvose mushonga yesayenzi uye dzimwe.

Chokutanga, nezvikara akamuka asingaremekedzi mukuru zviri vhitamini C. The yakaoma mushoma ose rosehip zvinosanganisira simba vhitamini yakaoma, uyewo pakugadzira zvinoshingaira zvinhu. Rinoshandiswa kurapa mwoyo nematambudziko, Urinary turakiti uye zvirwere zvomudumbu ezvinhu, nokuti chikosoro.

Kana mushonga chetsika, pano vakaungana kwete muchero chete, asiwo maruva uye zvirimwa matavi. Akaoma rosehip atakatora kugadzirirwa, uye kubva matavi uye midzi - decoction. Seed Oil zvakanaka haanga- maronda uye maronda.

Rosa canina anowana zita raro nokuti akanga yamboshandiswa pakurapa imbwa ikaruma. Pari, rinoshandiswa chete chevarwere mushonga pakurapa zvomudumbu turakiti, mwoyo uye vascular gadziriro, uyewo itsvo matombo. Plants vakawana kubva mbeu mafuta ine vhitamini E uye A. Kugadzirira kwakavakirwa chirimwa ichi zvakaipa catarrhal chirwere uye metabolic chirwere.

Rosa acicularis inokura iri kuchamhembe Russia, China, Japan uye kuFar East. Kubva dzimwe mhando zviri dzinoratidzwa vakasiyana saizi. echinated Rosehip rinoshandiswa yepamutemo somushonga mbishi mashoko kugadzirwa nemishonga. chirimwa michero ane mavhitaminzi, carotene, flavonoids, uye zvichingodaro. d. Kubva ruva petals kubereka Zvinokosha mafuta. Asi midzi zvinoshandiswa zvavo kurapa.

Rosehip duarsky inokura kuFar East. Somunhu somushonga mbishi zvinhu kumorwa zvachose nhengo dzose chirimwa. Pfungwa iri inobhadharwa michero ine ascorbic acid. Shandisa mhando iyi muhudyu kana nhamba zvirwere, asi ayo chikuru kushandiswa chakarurama chinhu kushayikwa chirwere.

Sezvataona, achiyambuka siyana kwemarudzi ezvinhu dzomusango vakasimuka marudzi akasiyana vane zvibereko iri nechepadivi nhema kana shava. Huwandu vhitamini C yakaderera zvikuru, nekuti nemarudzi izvi hazvina kushandiswa somushonga zvinangwa.

panzvimbo imwe epilogue

Rosehip - inoshamisa chirimwa, iro pari kushandiswa chaizvo mapindu uye mapindu munzvimbo. Kubvira kare kare rave richishandiswa nevanhu pakurapa. zvinangwa, uye mushonga kwakadaro chaizvo uye haana kuwanikwa munhu anofa. Kubvira ipapo, zvaitora emakore akawanda, asi mishonga zvechadenga chirimwa uye nanhasi zvinowanzodavirwa kushandiswa kwete chete mukurapa, asi nokuda kwezvifananidzo zvaAtemisi medicaments ose dzekare nesayenzi. Maererano zviri vhitamini C rosehips iri kunyange mberi ndimu, zviri nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zvibereko chirimwa anoshandiswa itakurwe kutapata.