Russian Lake. Gobvu mudziva muRussia. Russia Names madhamu. Kudeuka nyanza muRussia

Water kwagara kuvhiyiwa munhu zvinonakidza kwete chete, asiwo anonyaradza. Anouya kwaari uye akataura pamusoro pamatambudziko avo, vakawana rugare chaiwo nokupindirana zvayo vakagadzikana mumvura. Ndicho chikonzero chikuru madhamu yeRussia dzakawanda!

The runako norunako mvura pamusoro

Zvinyoronyoro girazi-zvakadai pamusoro - zviri zvemvura, takakombwa mabhanga kumativi ose. Kunyange nzvimbo iyi kumupfugamira, pamusoro aesthetic mafaro. Ndezvipi mudziva? Vangave (makungwa dzimwe nguva hwakadzama) yakadzika uye diki, yakachena uye munyu, guru pakukura uye duku kuputika, tectonic, moraine mavambo. zera ravo zvakare zvakasiyana pakati pavo. No mhou dzakaipa kana hakunakidzi, mepu nzizi Russian uye madhamu kunoratidza kuti nhamba dzisingaperi, uye mumwe nomumwe wavo warwo akanaka uye akakwana.

Chokwadi chero mufambi akamboenda akashanyira nyika iyi kana mugari ipapo kana kunyange vaunofarira gungwa dzvene. Chero zvazvingava, avo vanopinda inokurudzirwa zvakasimba. Zvakakodzera kuona kamwe kana Teletskoye Lake Baikal uye ukapfugama kumuda zvachose! Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo simba ichitipa simba pashure kushanda makore stifling guta mhepo, uye kwenguva refu evanhu kuonana. Zvakakosha kwete chete kufungisisa nokutya kunaka, asi kuidzivirira.

A Gulf Lake Baikal zvakadzama

Ndeipi gobvu nyanza mu Russia? Chokwadi, ndizvo inoshamisa uye rakasiyana Baikal! Nezvake kunyange vakanzwa chero mudzidzi. Rinongova mashiripiti uye rakasiyana nzvimbo nomumbure, mvura zhinji rakaisvonaka rine rebhuruu ruvara zvakadzama nguva dzose. Kana asiri gore mudenga, mvura pamusoro anova chete neemaradhi! Deep Lake ari mukuru zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza kukosha uye rwuripowo UNESCO pasi. Mvura yakachena, uye anosvika ari kudzika 1642 metres, iyo inoita kuenzaniswa pakadzika kweArctic Ocean (udzamu 1,220 mamita). Kana pakarepo mvura yakachena haagari, gobvu gungwa kuRussia achava kudzima nyota chavagari nyika mumakore 50, ari cheshanu mumatanda zvose.

It anonzi mukuru pagungwa. Funga nezvazvo - zera rake makore mamiriyoni 25 okuberekwa! udzamu Its imhaka guru mitswi pasi goko. Mainland mhango zvishoma inowedzera. Pano ndiko kuri kuchitsuwa Olkhon, avete 71? Km. Iye Anogovana Baikal Small (kumabvazuva chikamu) uye Big Sea (dzokumadokero chikamu).

Mvura pano vari yakajeka, saka unogona kuona kudzika 40 metres, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kusiyanisa omunharaunda vagari yakadzika-gungwa. The tembiricha mvura yemanyorero madhigirii anenge 8 Celsius. Baikal zvakare inozivikanwa kwayo zvitubu zvemvura inopisa. maguta maviri makuru, izvo riri mvura yaro - zviri Irkutsk uye Ulan-Ude. Pedyo wakagadzikana penyika kwegungwa haisi chaizvo serenely. Zviduku kwenyika kuitika nguva dzose pano.

Pearl yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia - Lake Onega

Baikal - nzvimbo yakaisvonaka, asi pane dzimwe madziva Russia, tichikunda vafambi wayo chakavanzika. Idzi dzinosanganisira Onega. Iye kunyange chakazozivikanwa sezvo pagungwa, sezvo zviri pakukura Europe, wechipiri chete Ladoga. Dziva iri 245 km kunonyanyisa udzamu - 130 metres. Kubvira panguva kure chando zera pano akaramba vagari vakawanda - hove uye amphibians. Iyi nzvimbo - idura kugadzirwa kuti vanoda hove. nzvimbo North rakanakira dzinogarisana kuti zvinokosha mhando hove: Rainbow, Sarimoni, Sturgeon.

Lake Peipsi - ukuru Dunes

Where Munotatamura ndiyo mumwe zvikuru uye akanaka kwazvo madhamu? In hwokumusoro kunzvimbo, uyewo vakawanda vamwe. Lake Peipsi riri pedyo Latvia uye Estonia. Anoparadzanisa nyika mbiri kubva muPskov nharaunda. Kureba mukuru 90? Km uye upamhi - 47 makiromita. Gungwa kunoramba kukasawedzerwa nemvura kubva siyana nenzizi nehova makuru. The chinoshamisa pamhenderekedzo Lake Peipsi kurutivi rwokumusoro? Ndivo chinoramba cheni Dunes kuti kutambanudzira daro. kukwirira ravo zvikuru hunoshamisa - anenge masere, uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo, uye vose 10 mamita. Kurutivi rwamavirazuva Dunes kuva pesva. South divi - nayo boulders Finnish girenayiti.

Panewo imwe chitsuwa, kurasika vakapfeka pemvura. Riri kumaodzanyemba pegungwa, uye ane zita "Zhelachek" ( "Meza"). Paro pane mumisha duku mbiri.

No zvishoma kunakidza kuti vafambi dzokumadokero chikamu Lake Peipsi. Pamahombekombe munzvimbo vane zvavo akasiyana chimiro. Kunyarara coves pamwe pamawere Headlands uye zvinyoronyoro raiiswa kumahombekombe. capes ava saka yakakwirira kuti tisvike kusvika 24 mamita. Lake udzamu - 7.5 metres. Chii pasi? Inoitwa zvikurukuru jecha, ivhu uye jecha silt. Haisi chimwe yakajeka muviri mvura sezvo Lake Baikal nyanza kana Alps, kubva aesthetic pfungwa maonero. Silty sediments kuti mvura turbid. Iyi nzvimbo chiri haana kusiya pasina pfungwa anglers. Zvakawanda mvura akapfuma siyana hove. Pane burbot, Pike, Sarimoni uye nevamwe.

Great Ladoga

zita sei yakanaka Russian madziva! Somuenzaniso, Lake Ladoga, afarirwe isu runako of North uye akava muponesi panguva Second World War. Pamhenderekedzo hwokuchamhembe akafukidzwa ine inovhiringidza yokuchinja dzamushore. Kune kunyange muzvitsuwa uye miti kukura pamusoro pavo. pasi zororo zvakanyatsorongwa kunowedzera kubva kumaodzanyemba (51 metres) kuchamhembe (kudzama 230 metres).

Kune zviwi zvizhinji kuti muchando muchimiro pamawere noshamisa yamatombo, kukwirira yavo kunosvika 70 mamita. Kumhenderekedzo yokumabvazuva hakuna kuenzana sezvo kumavirira, apo unogona kuona sango nemiti. Ladoga Lake zvokudya nemvura matatu namaviri nzizi. Rinoreva shoroma aibuda rwizi Neva, ane kureba 74 makiromita.

Panzira, pane vazhinji mazuva kuchinaya, kunyange kupfuura kuwanda kunayisa kunoitika munguva inodziya mwaka. Wind vavo vakasimba chaizvo, zvinoita kuti kufara pamusoro pegungwa. Kukwirira mafungu kusvikira mamita mana. The mvura tembiricha iri warm mwedzi iri kuchengetwa kumativi 8 Celsius.

ReCaspian-Lake

Hazvina chete chikuru nyanza, asiwo zvikuru yakadzika munyika. Kunyange nesayenzi nayo vaiona kuti gungwa raro. Deep madhamu Russia warwo asinganzwisisiki uye dzinonakidza mufambi. In kuchamhembe ongorora iri diki - mamita 5 chete. The pakati wava zvakadzama - 20 mamita. Kumaodzanyemba Chikamu reCaspian zvakadzamisisa - anouya 1025.

gungwa ichi kana gungwa vanoiswa nomunyu. Munzvimbo umo pamuromo rwizi, mvura yakawanda yakachena. The mvura pamwero mudziva 25 metres pazasi munyanza. Pamahombekombe ndiwo maguta makuru akadai Baku, Makhachkala. Okunze ndiko Continental, saka pane yakaderera tembiricha muchando uye zvikuru mudenga yezhizha. KweGungwa reCaspian iri kudirwa mikuru nzizi Terek, Ural, Volga.

Salt Lake Chany

Kune munyu madhamu uye Russia, zvakadai tubs. Zvinonzi rakamiswa muna Novosibirsk nharaunda uye ndowenyika kure negungwa. Shoko "Matangi" mu Turkic rinoreva "mudziyo guru". Muna October, gungwa yakafukidzwa chando uye thaws muna May. Kunyange zvazvo mvura yezhizha kujairana madhigirii 28 Celsius. Gungwa anogara kwazvo muchikwidza nokuderedza inzwi, uye kusvika 2000 mativi mamita. Hazvina kusiyana kudzika kukuru - 2 chete mamita avhareji. Pamahombekombe, ayo chaizvo cheka, pane tsanga, nomudonzvo, nemiti zvakasiyana-siyana uye sedges.

Chiizve chinoshamisa Lake Chany? Pamusoro pemvura, unogona kuverenga kusvika kuzvitsuwa 70, vamwe vacho guru kwete chete, asiwo kuti vanomiririra zvinoshamisa nharaunda, kuva zvakasiyana-siyana kwazvo zvinomera uye kashoma mhando dzemhuka. Russian munyu madhamu anosiyana siyana inosiyana salinity. Chany anotaura acharungwa, sezvo huru zvokudya zviri thawed chando. Okunze ari pagungwa - kuratidzwa Continental okunze. In yechando chando pabutiro anogona kusvika masendimita 30 kureba.

Nokuti vashanyi kune yakawanda varaidzo, pane pamakona apo unogona kuenda kundoredza. Ngwarira vaya vanosarudza kufamba muchikepe - pane chaizvo kazhinji dutu. Uyewo Chany vaiona husinganzwisisiki, uye maererano nedzimwe nyaya, iyo yakaoma nzvimbo. Ngano ane kuti makawanikwa chinoshamisa mhuka rakakura saizi, izvo zvinokuvadza vanhu nezvipfuwo.

Kuril Lake - a kuputika runako

Ichi chinhu chinoshamisa kusika zvisikwa iri mu rwezasi Kamchatka Peninsula uye anonzi mvura yakachena. The kunonyanyisa udzamu iri 306 metres, saka inogona zvakanaka anonzi pakadzika. Vamwe chitsuwa, iyo inogona kuwanikwa nechepamusoro - ndiwo rudzi kuputika domes kuti amuka kubva pasi somugumisiro kudzvinya ari magma.

makungwa aya ari mundima Russia vane zvikuru kukosha, saka Kuril rwakaiswa munhu UNESCO nhaka nzvimbo. Pane kunyange chafariz mvura, inozivikanwa se "Kuril zvinyorwa." tembiricha wavo wakasvika madhigirii 45 Celsius.

Cold inaccessibility kweLake Taimyr

Ichi yakasiyana Lake Baikal chete anogona kuenzaniswa ukuru. Ndicho zvikuru kuchamhembe munyika. Chii chinoshamisa pano vangawana mufambi? Mamirire kwete chete runako chando uye ukuru, asiwo kuti pane nguva dzose anochinja ayo mvura pamwero. Gungwa iri muna Krasnoyarsk mudunhu kweArctic Circle pamusoro eponymous kweItari iri achinaya mvura.

Tinogona kutaura kuti dzomunzvimbo mvura gore rose ice-akasungirirwa. The udzamu chikuru - 26 mamita. The tembiricha mvura hunopfuura 8 Celsius muzhizha nomuchando anodonhedza kuti Zero. Ice ukobvu inogona kusvika mamita matatu. Oddly zvakakwana, mumvura Taimyr hove dzose - whitefish, whitefish, whitefish, whitefish.

Moraine Lake muRussia. Seliger

Masango, anezvimiti, unodziya bays - ichi zvose zviri kumativi nzvimbo Lake Seliger. It riri muna Tver uye Novgorod kumatunhu. The nharaunda munharaunda ino zvikurukuru nemumakomo, uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo iri hunodzorwa mumapani. Natural mavambo mahombekombe kwakasiyana pamawere mabhanga, akafukidza mupaini miti. On mudziva unogona kuverenga pamusoro 160 svikiro kadikidiki uye zviduku zvitsuwa. The pemvura rinosanganisira chando munguva inotonhora mwaka, uye ichazarurwa chete muna May. Russian nyanza All pamwe nemamwe zvinomera. At Seliger kukura kwete chete Conifers, asiwo pomuouki, shiri Cherry, Rowan.

Kuti vakawanda vanomiririra moraine madhamu? Iyi nzvimbo chaizvo makona zvakasikwa, avo zvinoshamisa runako uye kujairika mavambo vari inoshamisa. Russia Lake moraine mhando - vanonzi "mwoyo" kana "kuvharwa nembiya", iro Makore akawanda apfuura aiva mugumisiro kunyunguduka echando kutigumbura, saka vari anonziwo "glacial". Vanogona kuwanikwa chete kuchamhembe uye kuchamhembe-kumadokero Russia. Ivo kashoma yakakura pakukura kudzika uye. Kazhinji, avo avhareji udzamu ndiyo 10 metres, pemahombekombe kazhinji zvikuru mukati. The kupfuura reservoirs, izvo zvinogona kunzi kune moraine - Peipsi nharaunda, Seliger, ilmenite, kamwe chete Slavs akadana Slovenian gungwa.

mhedziso

Sezvatinogona kuona, Russia - The Lake District, ndiro chokwadi achagutsa kunyange anonzwisisa mufambi.