Russian Wezvenhau Natalia Basovskaya: Biography, mabhuku

Basovskaya Natalia Ivanovna - zita rinovayeuchidza kuyemurwa uye kuremekedza vaya vakateerera kupfuura mumwe wake hurukuro. Asi munhu asingadi kazhinji zvishoma. Ndinoda kuziva zvakawanda pamusoro chii zvinofadza saka kuudza Natalia Basovskaya. Inonzi sezvo aitamba, uye zvichida zvakakomba Scheherazade. Saka anotaura pamusoro wake musoro, "Echo of Moscow" yeredhiyo mupepeti Venediktov nokuda kwayo zvisingaperi "rungano".

Vamwe oupenyu mashoko

A mwedzi pamberi pakutanga WWII, May 21, 1941, Natalia mwanasikana akaberekwa mumhuri Russified Polish kwamachinda (mai). Baba Kurenkov Ivan Fedorovich, akaenda mberi, uye vose vakapona amai, ane mwana, tinogona chete zvokufungidzira. Zvisinei, utano Maria Adamovna aiva simbi. Pasinei nematambudziko ose, akanga ararama zana namakumi maviri makore (1909-2011) uye aiva nenguva kunakidzwa kubudirira mwanasikana wake uye muzukuru kuti mureri Eugene, uyo akaberekwa muna 1964 ari wokutanga, uye mwanasikana wake akazovawo philologist.

Kudzidza kuchikoro Moscow University

Muna 1952-1960 gg. Zvikoro Moscow aishanda kuda nhoroondo kuMiddle Ages mudzidzisi akangwara Ada Anatolevna Svanidze, izvo vakabva vachadzidziswa pana Moscow State University uye Russian State okuyamura University. Yakanga mudzidzi wake, iyo yakaita chipanje, tibatsirwe ruzivo, aiva Natalia Basovskaya. Ndapedza chikoro, iye ndanyoresa panguva rorusununguko History, Moscow State University, apo iye kudzidza pamwe chinokudza. Natalia Basovskaya akaramba zvidzidzo ake dhigirii uye akagamuchira miteva muna 1969 panyaya British Mutemo Gascony muna XIII-XV emakore. basa iri rave saka vatora wechidiki wenhoroondo, kuti iye akadzidza mutauro Latin (Chirungu iye Ainyatsoziva) uye verenga zvose zvinyorwa pasina muturikiri pachako. Natalia Basovskaya akashandura makomo zvoupfumi zviridzwa, uye somugumisiro ari chinyorwa chinosanganisira mashoko matsva. Kuti iye yakazozivikanwa seshanduro Chirungu, iyo panguva iyoyo raiva Gascony, vaiwana mari kubva imupota uye aina waini. Kaviri ivo vakaisa mutero pamusoro chete Upfu waini - pamusoro ekisipoti uye imupota - uye nokudaro akacheka Coupons dzavo.

kudzidzisa

Sezvo 1971 Basovskaya Natalia Ivanovna akatungamirira kudzidzisa ari weDhipatimendi World History, History uye Archives Institute. Asi mudzidzisi wechiduku wakazviunganidza mashoko ake doctorate chinyorwa. Parallel kune izvi, akaronga denderedzwa, apo vadzidzi akaita chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo miedzo anozivikanwa munhoroondo vatambi.

Mumakore iwayo chete, Natalia Ivanovna nguva yezvokudya redhiyo chirongwa pamusoro vanhu vari munhoroondo chikoro mabhuku nokuda rechishanu namanomwe vegiredhi rakapiwa vaifanira zviviri mitsetse. Chirongwa akanzi "Radio kuti nhoroondo chidzidzo." Zvino paiva hurukuro pamusoro Francis Bacon, pamusoro Lao Tzu, pamusoro Tamerlane, Richelieu nevamwe vekare. Rakauya Portraits pamusoro colour nhoroondo.

chinyorwa

akapfuma upenyu akadaro, uye kuwedzera, mhuri uye shamwari vakatora nguva, zvisina kukwana kuti dissertation. Kunyange zvakadaro, muna 1988, kare pamberi pedu ndiye chiremba sciences munhoroondo.

Natalia Ivanovna chose yake Anglo-French kuzvipokanidza XII-XV emakore. Panguva iyoyo kwakanga kune Makore Zana War. Panzvimbo paiva zvishoma-anozivikanwa vateereri Russian uye vaverengi ari zvinofadza zvikuru unhu sezvinoita Chirungu uye kurutivi French. Panguva ino, zvakasiyana vanhu vaigara yava France uye England vakatanga kunzwa kubatana kwavo. Asi kupokanidzana pakati pavo kwakanga kuti mumwe French venhoroondo makore iwayo wose akanyora rukuru vanoti, vanoti, kuti British uye kwete vanhu, dzine miswe pasi zvipfeko, sedziya vari tsoko. Zana Makore Hondo yakapera muna yakaputsika, iyo akaita kasikana kubva Domremy, Joan pamusoro Arc. Asi ayo yokupedzisira kupera anoonekwa kuti 1453, asi rugare chibvumirano akanga kumbobvira vakasaina.

Historical N. Basov chirongwa uye A. Venediktov

Pakutanga, paredhiyo "Echo of Moscow" purogiramu dzakaiswa iyi miviri, "Hazvina kudaro." It Nataliya Ivanovna ndinozivana vateereri ine nhoroondo dzeupenyu vanhu akadzidza zvakadzama, kana mubasa basa chakakura nhoroondo historiography matambudziko achichinja kubva kare kuMiddle Ages kana zvinetso Makore Zana Hondo historiography ano.

It nyore uye zvinobudirira, zvisinei, achizadza nyaya dzavo chenhau chokwadi, udza vanhu nyika yekare uye neMiddle Ages. Sei Aleksandru eighteen Makedonskomu akatora nyika yose? Sei yakanaka Eleanor pakati Aquitania funga mbuya Europe of Ages? Zvadaro, muna 2006, zvakanga akachinja zita kuchinjwa, uye akatanga kuridza "Zvose izvozvo." Asi mibvunzo Akapindura, vakanga vachiri dzinonakidza. Sokuti kana chaiyo Korol Genrih V nokuda hunhu Shakespeare raMwari? Richard ari Lionheart uye Cicero, Leonardo da Vinci uye Robin Gud kwemazana emakore ndirumbidzwe, uye tinogona recreate dzinodya mafufu kwavo semunhu. Asi Natalia Ivanovna vaswedere zvakajeka uye zvakajeka, vanhu zvenyama uye ropa nokuchiva kwavo uye zvikanganiso.

"Kultura"

A chiitiko chinokosha chaiva hurukuro Natali Basovskoy paterevhizheni. Nyika yose akakwanisa kuzvionera shoko muroyi. Sezvineiwo, kwete chete mashoko kuti anouya Natalia Ivanovna, asiwo sei anochiita. Ndizvo chikamu vateereri uye nomufaro anogamuchira mukomana: akanga kwakafadza vechiduku vanofarira munhau. Uye sefa ndakadaro vanhu vemazera ose. Natalia Ivanovna nguva dzose akasungirirwa, Washington akapfeka. Iye anoda uye kazhinji ochinja zvemaoresa ayo. Tinozivei? Kudzidza kunobuda utsi, ropa uye moto Ages sechipiriso Rome mukuru vakaparara, uye chii chaiva dambudziko vanhu vayo. Kwavari ndiko kuguma kwenyika iri truest pfungwa shoko. Mushure yeRoma Latins akatumidza guta nokusingaperi, pasina nguva kuti kuzeza kuti ndivo hwaro emakore, kana kwete zvemakore. Virgil, uyo akasika Huchidetemba Monument, aiva nechivimbo chokuti Roma acharamba kumira kusvikira musikana inoenda Capitol Hill uye kwerunyararo nokusingaperi womoto. Panguva iyoyowo Natalia Ivanovna akadzokorora nhetembo iyi muLatin uye kushandura mutsetse mumwe.

Uye zvinoshamisa kuti tiri kuona simba nemasaini zvebudiriro, iro rinosimbisa kukosha imwe mutsara. Kubva hurukuro idzi, tinodzidza upenyu Joan pamusoro Arc, iyo Nataliya Ivanovna akati nomwoyo wose ichichiyemura. Mumwe ane chete kuzvidemba kuti "Kultura" rikanyarara nehoro aired chirongwa "Academy" uye hurukuro zvinogona kunzwika chete kubva Archive ake, uye zvabudiswa itsva regai kubuda.

mabhuku mabasa

Pachishandiswa hurukuro kuti haasi munhu wose aigona kunzwa, nyora nyaya Natalia Basovskaya. Books umo vava, regai kureva nhema pamusoro echiShinto. Zvinoita mabhuku akadai "Hondo The Makore Zana '. The ingwe Seruva pamusoro", uyewo dzinotevedzana "ngano munhoroondo" uye "Munhu ari Mirror pamusoro History" uye vamwe.

Abuda zvakawanda, uye neimwe nyaya muverengi ari kutarisira, nekuti anoziva zvakawanda nezvokuti akanga anzwa, asi sezvineiwo kukanganwika. Magamba avo vari Koroleva Viktoriya, Karl Marx, Friedrich Shona, Torquemada yake rusina kukwana mberi rudo, Marie Antoinette, Thomas More uye vazhinji nevamwe vekare.

Professor ARMENIA Basovskaya kuvhurwa akasiyana chaizvo, kujairika bato vateereri uye vaverengi kuti nhoroondo yenyika. Nokuti ichi iye anoonga hombe vateereri yake admirers.