Seed mishonga yokuuraya utachiona: zvose pamusoro zvinodhaka uye zvachinokonzera

The chatingatevedzera kukohwa zvirimwa zvose zvinoenderana yezvaunodyara muvhu. Mbeu havana kukanganiswa kuora uye chakuvhuvhu, vari rakatemererwa muindasitiri akamboona.

Information about mbeu kupfeka

Mbeu mishonga yokuuraya utachiona - ndiwo mushonga inoshandiswa kurapa uye kudzivirira mbeu nezvirwere zvakasiyana siyana pamusoro midzi. Kushandisa gadziriro yakadaro agronomists zvinodzivirira mbeu kubva dova, ngura, nemakonzo nezvimwe zvinokuvadza zvinhu. To musi, mbeu mishonga yokuuraya utachiona zvirimwa vari kumusoro kudiwa. Vulnerability nezviyo zvirimwa zvikuru anogona kukanganisa kukohwa ramangwana. Kana musingadi kushandisa zvinodhaka izvozvo, goho rose ramangwana richaparara. nhungirwa vechiduku chezviyo chirimwa richaora kubva chirwere. Pane imwe remataurirwo nako agriculturists zvose vanosungirwa kudzivirira mbeu tsika, kushandisa zvinodhaka zvakadaro.

How kusarudza

Kusarudza zvakarurama protectant zvirimwa uye ngaaverenge uwandu ayo kuparadzwa, zvakakodzera kuvimba zvinhu zvinotevera:

1. Fitoekspertiza mbeu uye ivhu. Izvi inobva ano mabikirwo kurimwa zviyo zvirimwa. Nzira iyi ndiyo Kuongororwa mbeu uye ivhu zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvirwere. Fitoekspertiza anobatsira chengeta yauinayo uye chinhanho. Tapedza kudzidza kuongorora zvakadaro penyanzvi kupa pfungwa pamusoro suitability mbeu dzakadzvarwa uye ivhu.
2. Culture uye kubereka mbeu. Zvingangoitika ichi aigona mbeu kuti subcultured wepagore sezvavakatarirwa mumwe unhu giredhi inochengetwa kubva kumarudzi namarudzi.
3. Level chiito zvinodhaka protravitelnyh zvakasiyana Zvisinei nzira dzakadaro vanosarudzwa zvichienderana ivhu unhu, funga simba uye uwandu mbeu.
4. Phytosanitary ezvinhu yapfuura mwaka. Pane nyatsoongorora nouwandu wokukohwa rapera gore. Tsvaka chii zvirwere kwave utachiona mbeu uye mbeu sezvo kukanganiswa nemakonzo.

imi mose kuziva zvinodhaka pamusoro-protectant

mbeu mishonga yokuuraya utachiona kungava chimwe chikamu uye multi-chikamu. Musiyano pakati pavo kunongova chikamu. Kana tikatora kushandisa imwe-chinoumba mbeu mishonga yokuuraya utachiona zviyo, haufaniri kuvimba yakafarikana fungicidal basa. nzira dzakadaro havasi akakodzera processing zvakawanda mbeu. Zviri nani kuti mushonga wakange dzinenge mbiri-chikamu. Inonyanyoshandiswa kushandiswa Ezvemutauro kwakavakirwa tebuconazole uye thiabendazole. Vakaurayawo guru mugumisiro mudzi ora uye kudzivirira paumbwe chakuvhuvhu pamusoro mbeu. To kugadzira unhu yakanga yakakwirira, zviri nani kuti kusarudza mbeu mishonga yokuuraya utachiona muchimiro aqueous kuturika Kuisa pfungwa pachinhu chimwe. To kushanda zvinodhaka zvakanaka, unofanira zvakanaka kushandisa maturusi mhando iyi.

Kushandisa gadziriro protravitelnyh

Pano chikuru chinhu - kutevera inokosha ushe, alternation. Mari All vane zviito siyana uye zvivako, saka vanofanira kushandurwa mumwe gore rimwe nerimwe. Mundima dzakawanda Russian Federation aishandisa zvinodhaka zvakadai triazolsoderzhaschie fungicides, mishonga yokuuraya utachiona yakavakirwa carboxin uye tirale. munowanika dzinoshandiswa kurwisa utachiona nechipiriso zvirimwa. Pickled mbeu rinokosha muchina, akagadzirirwa zvakananga kuti chinangwa ichi. In muchina zvakadaro chaiwo tangi, sezvamakaropafadzwa mhinduro rinogadzirirwa uye ipapo mhosva kune mbeu kuti kupatsanurwa. Tisati kuti, chikwata calibrates mbeu uye chinozadzwa kubvisa nekonditsiyu mbeu. Zvinogonekawo kuti kushandisa muitiro zvakadaro padariro mumwaka wokukura. It anoita izvi achishandisa spraying anokosha michina. kugadzira Izvi zvinoitika chete izuva ramakore - kana ari mangwanani kana manheru. Kuverenga zvakadini unoda chinodhaka, funga munzvimbo kudyarwa mbeu uwandu. Uyewo, kufanana nzira inoshandiswa pakurapa zvirimwa kubva iyo mafuta inotengwa.

ichibereka sunflower

zvirimwa izvi zvinosanganisira sunflower. Kuti vawedzere negoho kwayo, zvakakodzera kuitisa misoro Mabatirwo ivhu uye mbeu. Kushandiswa nyaya dzakadaro protectants pamusoro chirwere, mabhakitiriya nemakonzo. Asati processing mbeu sunflower, unofanira kuomerera calibration dzavo uye kuchenesa. Zvakakosha kubvisa mbeu dzakasiyana-siyana zviyero, guruva, mbeu kunyengedzazve. Qualitatively akasvuura mbeu zviri nani uye yakakwirira unhu zvakaipa. Chemical zvinoreva mbeu sunflower ose ari ichocho sezvo zvimwe zvinodhaka zvose zvakafanana mhando.

apo kutenga

Kutenga mishonga yakadaro kunogona kuve unyanzvi muzvitoro. Vanogona kusarudza pembeu kupfeka. mutengo yavo kuvimba Kuronga Mari uye vangani zvakamisa hurongwa chinoitwa. Paavhareji, shoma mutengo kwenhumbi dzakadaro rinotanga kubva rubles 400 paminiti 1 fő. Asati vanotenga mishonga yakadaro inofanira kusarudza iyo zvirimwa kuwana nzira, uye sei kuva kubatwa mbeu. Uye, chokwadi, zvose zvokushandisa akagadzirirwa kurwisa tupukanana siyana uye zvirwere zvinogona anorwisa mbeu uye midzi vaduku mizambiringa yakabva kumwe.

mhedziso

Mbeu mishonga yokuuraya utachiona - Nde wezvinyorwa zvinofanira hazvo kushandiswa agronomists zvose. Chinangwa charo chikuru - ndiko kuchengetedza mbeu zvirimwa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Somugumisiro, kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka protravitelnyh kubatsira kukura kwayo chirimwa pamusoro dzokutengesa pamwero.