Cox - a sokuronga chinokosha chigadzirwa

Cox - yakasimba mafuta chakagadzirwa mavambo, dzinoshandiswa kunyanya Nokufema choto nguruve yedare kugadzirwa. It rinoshandiswawo makemikari, foundry bhizimisi uye nonferrous simbi. zvinhu izvi combustible angava mafuta, namo, electrode kana marasha, zvichienderana yakatsvuka zvinhu izvo anogadzirwa. Most chemubhotoro rinobudiswa kubva marasha.

Cox - a chigadzirwa icho vakazvigadzirirwa achidziya ari kutanga mashoko tembiricha pedyo chiuru madhigirii pasina kuwana mhepo. Somugumisiro makemikari omuviri pezvakaitwa panguva goho ane chigadzirwa inotengwa, iyo ine vanopfuura 96 muzana kabhoni. Uyewo anogona kuvapo ari chemubhotoro madota, sarufa, phosphorus nezvimwe zvinhu, uwandu iyo Zvisinei, haufaniri kuva mukuru kubva zvinogona kukanganisa Somuenzaniso, pakuti simbi anogadzirwa pachishandiswa mafuta ichi. mumwe sezvamunoita kwakadaro kunoita chemubhotoro govera anenge 7000 kcal kubudikidza combustion mumwe kilogram kwenyaya.

Coke - yakatsvuka zvinhu rinoshandiswa, Inter Alia, iri kugadzirwa electrodes. To ichi acho akanga vakazvigadzirirwa Mabatirwo marasha tara namo (electrode chemubhotoro) zvinhu kana DISTILLATION kuti oiri ichakasangana nezvimwewo (peturu chemubhotoro). Wokupedzisira musimboti wakasiyana marasha pakuti vane pasi kwazvo zviri zvimwe zvinoriumba (padurunhuru tigutsikane kubva 0.3 kusvika 0,8%).

Coke unotora zvinhu matanho anoverengeka, kusanganisira:

- kusarudzwa (gasi inogona basa, mafuta, mamakisi ose marasha coking mazimbe vari kukura siyana);

- ndokusanganisa nokurumanya kubudisa mhosva;

- kuongorora, vapfume, chisimbiso, dosing, nokuomesa;

- ukaisa mu sechoto, uchiteverwa chemubhotoro kunangiswa tsvimbo;

- pakarepo coking muitiro (maawa anenge gumi nehafu), zvichiguma sintered carbons, uye vanobviswa dzakawanda okushamisira zvinhu (amoniya, tara, rehydrogen, benzene Mahydrocarbon kirasi and him.);

- ejection of rapera chigadzirwa ari richipedza motokari;

- kutonhora mvura chemubhotoro richipedza shongwe pedyo vachiteura zhinji;

- kwokupedzisira Sorting zvibereko makirasi 0-10 kupfuura 60. millimeters.

Cox mufananidzo iro akapa kumusoro ndiye pfumbu fuma kana anogadzirwa kubva mbishi marasha. Kana kutanga matanho ari mafuta kana nenamo yokupedzisira chigadzirwa vakaparara coking muitiro kungava siyanei.

Cox - yakanakira hondo chigadzirwa kuti vanofanira kugara kukumikidzwa smelters. Izvi imhaka kune kwesayenzi pezvakaitwa iri mhepo yamavira, izvo ishande asiri chemabhazi. Kana munhu Nokufema vira anomiswa kwemaawa anopfuura gumi, chicherwa solidifies mukati, uye hazvigoni kubviswa pasina kuparadza mamiriro mevira pachayo. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kugadzirwa chemubhotoro runotsamira marasha zvitengeswa, sezvo vira rakagadzirirwa asiri vanorega kushanda kuti chikamu zana (20-25 years). Rega chemubhotoro Kugadzirwa zvinoisa paumbwe Rakasimbisa gang muchoto mukamuri, zviri zvakaoma kubvisa kwazviri.