Sei ayere BP?

Mumwe munhu anofanira kunzwisisa kuti chii chinoumba arterial BP, uye nokuda icho kunoyerwa, sezvo chiri chokukomborerwa muviri anokosha, uyewo mukuru mamiriro ari munhu. Zvinofanira akati kuti BP inonzi BP pamusoro tsinga pamadziro. Saka, mwoyo womunhu mune dzakadekara ezvinhu yakazara mura zvinyama womuviri, iyo pumped kupinda arteries. Izvi zvinomutsa kwokudzvinyirira kwomunhu systolic, uye mune ezvinhu dzokuzorora mwoyo - the diastolic. Nokudaro, BP kunoenderana chitsama ropa riri pumped kuburikidza mwoyo kwenguva imwe nguva, ayo water drainage, viscosity uye kuomera mudziyo pamadziro. Pressure kwakakwirira kana kupfuura inflated mune tsinga rinenge mvura, uye pazasi - panguva zviduku.

Saka, kumanikidza inowanzopiwa akanyorwa digits maviri, okutanga anoratidza simba yakakuwandira mukuderedza mwoyo uye ndiye soro, wechipiri inoratidza simba yakakuwandira ropa vabudiswa kupinda arteries uye ari mashoma. Kusiyana kufadza uye shoma indices anonzi kumanikidzwa pulsovym. Tinogona kutaura, BP riri shanduka, sezvazvakanyorwa kufurirwa zvinhu zvakawanda. Munhu utano ane zvinoitika nhanho kurwisa mauto pamasvingo arteries, kazhinji - 120/80 mm. HG. Art., Ari kutyora pamutemo mugadziriro muviri, vari pasi kuchinja.

Unofanira kuziva kuti kuwedzera for gumi nerimwe zviyero, pane mukana kuva mwoyo uye vascular zvirwere, saka unofanira firimu pamberi zviratidzo zvakadai dzungu, kurwadziwa mumusoro, simba, uye svoto.

The mushonga Kazhinji vaiona zviratidzo zviri avhareji inoshanda kumanikidzwa, riri kuramba uye inoratidza simba ropa kuyerera kubva arteries kupinda mutsinga.

Muviri womunhu anokwanisa waidzora BP kuchinja achishandisa baroretseptrov kuti atumire anonongedzera kuna arteries, mutsinga, itsvo uye mwoyo, uye ivo, akavapindurawo, inotongwa kumanikidzwa rokuchinja ropa uwandu ari arteries uye mutsinga. Saka, mwoyo womunhu anokwanisa kuderedza kuva kakawanda, nokudaro vachiwedzera dzavo BP, mutsinga uye arteries vari kujekesa uye anokwanisa rokuwedzera, kuwedzera kana kudzikira nayo.

Mumwe munhu ane mumwe BP, zviratidzo uye zviratidzo izvo kuvimba zera, pautano, mupfungwa mamiriro, uyewo mararamiro. Kana kumanikidzwa kuzvidzora mashandiro ropa rinopa kukundikana kuchinja racho unongotaura. Kuderedza wavo acherechedza kana nomuchetura, zvirwere mumuviri, zvirwere mwoyo kana ropa midziyo, saka kuva hypotension. Increase kwavo kuvhiringidza pamusoro itsvo, hormone anochinja muviri, disruptions ari kwemakemikari anobudiswa ino, muchiitiko ichi tinotaura neBP.

Kuyera BP, nzira mbiri inogona kushandiswa:

1. zvokuimba mudziyo inonzi sphygmomanometer. basa racho kuyera arterial Matauriro pa muchinjikwa clamping chipika.

2. Electronic namano ayo kuzviona pulsation kana ndokusvinira cuff tsinga. mano kwakadaro kunogona kuva Semi-zvaitika uye zvokuzvisarudzira.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti BP angava chiratidzo zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, saka kwenguva refu kuchinja kwaro waivako, Zvinokurudzirwa zano repakiriniki kuona chikonzero kuzengurira yake. Haufaniri hanya utano hwavo pachavo. Pashure pezvose, zvinogona kutungamirira zvisingafadzi kana kunyange inosuruvarisa.