Sei chiyi "Santoku" ichidiwa mukicheni?

Hapana maikadzi vanogona kuita pasina banga mukicheni. Zvakakosha zvikuru kuti inopinza, yakasununguka uye zvingasanyanya kurema. Mushure mezvose, izvi hazvisi kungochengetedza nguva yekubika chikafu chako chaunoda, asi chirongwa chekugadzira chimiro chekugadzirira chichaunza mufaro. Saka ungasarudza sei chishamiso-banga uye kupi kuti uiwane?

Pamusoro pemisheni yechiJapane

Nhasi, vatungamiri vakanakisisa venyika uye vabiki vanosarudza mapanga kubva kuJapan. Uye izvi hazvishamisi. Mushure mezvose, izvi ndizvo zvishandiso zvinonyatsopindirana nemabasa avo: vanocheka, vanopera uye vanocheka. Uye humbo hweJapane hwakanga husingaverengeki kwemakore akawanda.

Mamiriro emitemo kubva kunyika yeZuva Rinobuda rinogona kugoverwa kuva chiJapane chemazuva (wabotyo) uye Europe (yobotyo). Zvombo zveEurope (kana kuti zvamavirira) zvinoratidzirwa ne-two-side sharpening. Nenzira, maJapan, akadai semudzimai wekicheni "Santoku", ane-one-side sharpening. Ichi chigadzirwa chakanga chakagadziriswa sechishanduriro cheFrench knife yekucheka nyama (nyuchi). Asi nhasi, Santoku iri kuwana mukududzirwa nekaviri-sided sharpening.

Inofanira kuonekwa kuti ndiro banga iro ndiro midziyo huru yekicheni muJapan. Munhu wose wekuJapan anochera ane zvigadziro zvake pachake, zvaanotora pamwe naye, achienda kune imwe imwe resitorendi.

A bit of history

Japan mune vazhinji vedu tinosanganiswa nemuSamamura uye rakanaka kwazvo, semakumbo, samurai mapanga. Izvo ndeye chiitiko chinoshamisa icho nhoroondo yemakona mapikisi anotanga. Nzira yekutanga yakadaro yakasikwa nevatongi veJapan vanoita saberist muzana remakore rechi16 muguta ra Sakai. Apo kubva kuPortugal muNyika yeKusimuka Sun fodya yakaunzwa, yakave yakadikanwa kuidzikisa. Kubvira ipapo, guta raKaai rinokurumbira nokuda kwekugadzirwa kwemapanga. Uye munguva yedu iri pano kuti inozivikanwa mukicheni yemafungiro inoitwa.

Simba reJapan rinogara rakasimba uye rakasimba. Mukuwedzera, maJapan ari mukugadzirisa kwekusika kushandisa shanduro chaiyo yekukurudzira. Nokuti chii? Mzizi "Santoku", somuenzaniso, mukurumbira wake nekuda kweyi nzira. Saka masters vanochengetedza matambudziko avo, vanoita zvakanakisisa, kuchengetedza tsika.

Mambo wake japan japan "Santoku"

Santoku bōchō - universal kitchen cutting tool kubva muNyika yeRising Sun. Zita racho rinoshandurwa kubva muchiJapane se "zvitatu zvinoshandisa" (kana "zvinhu zvitatu zvakanaka"). Inoti iyo banga inonyatsopindirana nemitatu inokosha yekuita: kucheka, kucheka, kucheka.

Kuonekwa kwe "Santoku" kunokonzerwa nemukuru wenguva dzose, uyo akaonekwa muJapan mushure menguva dzeMeiji. Muti mukuru wakashandiswa zvikurukuru pakagura nyama kana hove. Mushure mezvose, zvigadzirwa zvisingakwanisi kudzora, hazvipo.

Muchidya cheJapane, zviyo nemiriwo zvakakunda panguva iyoyo. Uye, sechigumisiro, kupararira munyika kwakagamuchira muchero wemiriwo. Zvaive zvakanaka kuti vatsve uye vacheke. Iwe unogona kunyange kutema zvidzoro. Zvisinei, nemiti yakakura, kudzvora kunoda kushanda zvakajeka, muchero wemiriwo haugoni kushanda. Paiva nechido chekusika chigadzirwa chepasi rose. Saka pane "Santoku".

Sekuve nekugadzirisa zvakare uye kugadzirisa iyo yeWestern model kune zvido zvavo, veJapan vakagadzira chigadziro chitsva chekicheni, kunyorera kwakanakisisa, kupisa uye kucheka michina, iyo iyo "Santoku", iyo yose, nhasi inodiwa.

"Santoku" kana chef-thipi: chii chaunofanira kusarudza?

Pakarepo tichacherechedza, kuti nhasi vanogadzira vashandi vanoshandisa zvose izvi zvishandiso. Zvose Santoku uye mutsika-mupeni-jeni vane nzvimbo yekuremekedzwa mukicheni. Vanonyatsotarisana nemabasa avo. Zvisinei, kune rumwe mutsauko pakati pavo.

Nokudaro, mucheki wemucheki "Santoku" ane shoma rakapeteredzwa urefu (kufananidza nebheni-banga) (188 mm kurwisana ne 330 mm). Asi kukwirira kwebhanhire kwakakwirira. Uyewo, jwe rechiJapane rinoratidzika nekukwira kwakanaka kwemukati. Pamuti mukuru (gyuto) anowedzera. Mumwe musiyano pakati pematurusi uri pamucheto wekasi. Mu "Santoku" yakaderedzwa, uye tsika yekwenti-banga ine chinhu chakakosha. Iko japan rechiJapan rinorema kuyerwa. Asi izvi zvinogona kunzi kubatsirwa, nokuti vabiki vakawanda vanofarira kunzwa chinhu ichi muruoko rwake.

Sei ndichida banga reSogoku kumudzimai weimba?

Vakadzi vanoda kuda kubika, vave kwenguva refu vachiziva maJapan majeko sevanonyanya kubatsira. Iwe haugoni kuita mukicheni pasina Santoku, kunyanya kana iwe uchida kugadzira chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka. Sharp, ergonomic uye nekuchengetedza zvakananga kugadzirisa mupeni kunofungidzirwa zvakakodzera chimiro chikuru chemukadzi weimba. "Santoku" nokukurumidza uye nenzira dzakanaka, akacheka mbatatisi uye salmon. Mukuwedzera, chigadzirwa ichi chiri nyore kuchengeta. Kusiyana nemamwe mapanga akaoma, Santoku haadzinzi nzvimbo yakarongedzerwa kwairi uye inopinda mune chero rakasimba rakadzika kana pachigaro chinogara.

Vadzimai vemhuri vepasi rose, avo vakatotadza kukoshesa chimiro cheJapane, havafariri kuchengetedza pamapanga. Haisi chakavanzika chokuti chinhu chakanaka hachikwanisi kushandiswa. Majeko echiJapane anodhura kupfuura mamwe akawanda. Asi zvakakodzera. Isai miriwo muzvidimbu zvakasvibira kana kuputika mumakubhi, cheka nyuchi kana hove, gurai mapepa kune imwe nzvimbo yekugadzika - ndizvo zvinonzi "Santoku".