Social bhora nzanga uye ayo mamiriro

Social bhora nzanga - muunganidzwa nezvevanhu vakabatanidzwa nhoroondo ukama uye ukama, uyewo aine achinja kuti kuzvipa kuzivikanwa. Pfungwa iyi chokuita zvakananga kugutsikana zvinodiwa nevanhu. A kugona kuti unogona kuwana zvinodiwa zvabuda, kuvimba:

1. Social nzvimbo yacho nyaya uye nhengo yake imwe munzanga boka.
2. Padanho kukudziridzwa ehurumende uye nzvimbo yaro iri enyika nyika nhandare.

Ona kuti vanhu - hazvisi chete nhamba yevanhu. Pane dzimwe nzanga zvemagariro, iro raora izvo ndiro evanhu ari. Hwaro kupatsanura yavo ingavakirwa mukirasi, nyika, zera kana maitiro nyanzvi. Kuparadzana zvinogonawo kuitwa maererano miganhu utongi. Ndokusaka evanhu bhora nzanga ine makirasi, strata, nyanzvi uye emadzinza, miganhu nharaunda, uyewo kugadzirwa zvikwata, mhuri uye nemasangano. Uyewo munzvimbo iyi iri kwayo yoga makro uye microstructure, izvo zvinosanganisira mhuri, basa uye mapoka kudzidza, uye zvakawanda.

Cherechedza kuti zvinoriumba zvose pano vari pakukurukurirana, iyo inobva Kuzadziswa zvinodiwa uye zvinofarirwa. Ivo kupinda chaizvo ukama, mhando zvinogona akawanda Economic, zvemagariro, pakunamata uye enyika.

Social bhora nzanga rinosanganisira zvinotevera STRUCTURAL zvinoriumba:

1. World mamiriro. Pakutanga, ruduku boka iri mhuri, rwaiumbwa munhangemutange. Kana ivo vakabatanidzwa vashoma, ipapo vakaumba rudzi. Gare gare vakaumba rudzi, iyo yakavakirwa miganhu kubatana pakati vanhu dzakaiswa. Paunotanga kukudziridza feudalism, chirongwa rudzi chivakwa rinotanga.
2. Wevanotungamirira mamiriro. General nharaunda mamiriro aya anoshanda nevamwe - boka revanhu kuti nguva kuzvibereka pachavo.

Social bhora nzanga ine zvimwe ukama hunhu kuti akaumba pakati nhengo dzayo. specificity kwavo kunobva nzvimbo anogara mukati chidziro, uyewo nebasa basa sezvo chikamu pamwe kwavanoita. Kazhinji, vanhu Positioning hakusi nerokuti. kusaruramisira Izvi zvinoratidzwa evanhu kure kuti aripo pakati nhengo kwenzanga.

Social bhora nzanga kunoratidzwa chikuru basa ukama kuti rigorously inotungamirira kukura kuva mhando itsva hana vamiririri nenzanga, anonzi voruzhinji. Its STRUCTURAL chinhu ndechokuti nenzanga vanhu vanofunga uye anoita yakasiyana zvachose nzira, kwete zvakadai sevamwe nhengo dzayo, kana vakanga vari ezvinhu kusabatana.

Ona kuti nzvimbo iyi hwevanhu marongerwo iri kugara kukura. Mukati ayo framework, nguva dzose isa kwemasayendisiti kuti vanokwanisa kuchinja hunhu ukama pakati pevanhu, uyewo avo kugutsikana. Vanogona zvazvinoita musimboti evanhu marongerwo uye munzanga kuziva.

Social zvoupenyu vanhu nguva dzose dziri vakadzidza, nekuti nacho tinodzidza chaizvo hwevanhu, uye kunyanya mabasa uye maitiro nenhengo munzanga, zvemagariro zvivako uye dzavo zvinhu.

Cherechedza kuti kudzidza yenhengo izvi zvose zvinogoneka chete mukati kuumbwa nezvemagariro evanhu. Chokwadi, nzvimbo iri kudzidzwa nenzira sayenzi zhinji, asi ndinoonga evanhu isu kuwana mufananidzo zvizere zvose zvinobatanidzwa ivepo uye inoshanda.