Starter anotendeuka, asi asingaiti kutyaira injini. Sei Starter mipumburu

Unoitei kana Starter akatendeuka, asi asingadi kudzinga injini, hazvina kutsauka kuti crankshaft? Zvikonzero zvakadaro maitiro zvishoma, vanofanira kuongorora muudzame, uye kufunga nzira kubviswa. Zvinoita kuti iwe uchava pakarepo kutanga kuti tisatya, asi izvozvo hazvifaniri kuita. Repairs zvichaita arasikirwe vaifanira kubva 300 rubles. Chinhu bedzi zvinotoda iwe, kukundikana ichi - nguva ino. Asi zvose zvinoenderana worudzii mhosva yakanyangarika muna Starter. First unofanira kuita chirwere.

diagnosing breakdowns

Saka, zviratidzo zviri pachena - the Starter akatendeuka, asi asingaiti kutyaira injini. Chokwadi, unogona kutanga kuti sorwonzi kuti motokari, asi zvine musoro kuita chete kana uchida kuenda kunzvimbo kugadziriswa. The Kugara Saka kutanga injini haazovanzwiri. Chinhu chokutanga kuona anonzwika kana dzimwe simbi rinonzwika kubva Starter. Kana ivo varipo, ipapo mhaka kukundikana kunogona vakatsunga pakarepo - on mazino, saka flywheel zvaipfekwa Bendix giya haagoni kupinda navo kuroorana.

Asi pangava nedzimwe zvikanganiso. Somuenzaniso, kukundikana Bendix. The chikuru chikamu - zviri overrunning batira. Tichibatsirwa ari giya zvinogona zvayaitenderera paguyo mune mirayiridzo imwe chete. Kana zviri pachena kuti tenderera zvose mirayiridzo, kuti freewheel wakaremara. Bendix chete kuti kutsiviwa, uye nzira iyi achatora inenge hafu yeawa kuti simba. Very kashoma akaparadza ndiro simbi kana epurasitiki chivhariso. Kana akundikana akadaro anowanika, asi Starter akatsauka asi muinjini asingadi kutanga, sezvo ari retractor ataure rinogumisa neshamwari, asi asingaiti rokubata gearing.

How kubvisa Starter

Kushanda uchada chiduku vanochengeta maturusi - kiyi 10 uye 13. Uyezve, pasinei nokubviswa mashandiro ichi chakaitwa pasi motokari chii. Yokugadzirisa Mutange panguva dzakasiyana mavanga uye yokutevedzera motokari rinoitwa pasi chete rwokugadzira. Chikonzero kuti - ane fingapirindi yemagetsi marongerwo. Vanogona wakasiyana kukura, mhando (pamwe kana pasina yokuderedza), uyewo forogo maonero (mapurasitiki, simbi ndiro). Vamwe musiyano iri kushanda kwete kuchengetwa.

Zvisinei, pane dzimwe mhando motokari vane kunzvenga nonweak kubvisa Starter. Somuenzaniso, panguva National Classics, kuti sunungura nechepasi mupengo, unofanira kuwana pasi motokari kuti injini Starter. Zvadaro, kushandisa musoro 13, peya yezvisikwa mapfundo uyewo tambo, sunungura kurwara-fated Gadget. Zvisinei, vatyairi vakawanda vanongoita kuiteerera pagungano rinoitwa vaviri fasteners nzungu. Mune dzimwe yemashoko mudzimba mota Vaz hapana nezvinetso dismantling pamusoro Starter haina kuchengetwa.

How aite yokutsiva Bendix

Tsiva Bendix anogona chaizvoizvo 10-15 maminitsi. On ezvinhu kuti Starter chabviswa kare kubva motokari uye akagadzirira kuitisa igadziridzwe. First unscrews yokupedzisira fastening, ipapo rotor nokukiya mhete kupfura. Kumonyorora nzungu mbiri dziri akasungirirwa chikamu Starter. Asi disunite chete pashure stator windings vari akochonorwa kubva mumakwenzi gungano. Kana kuita yokugadzirisa Mutange, edza kuteerera zvose, kunyange zviduku.

Chokutanga, kuvhomora slats uye akachena kwedzimba. Chechipiri, nezvemabatiro kusakara bushings uye brushes. Kana zvose kumativi disunite Starter rotor vacharamba vari pabutiro. Pedyo pamupendero wayo uri kuvhara mhete. Pamusoro pake akapfeka Clip, iyo inogona zvakachinja nenzira iri rotor ichitenderera, zvichikonzera akawanda chiedza zvibhakera. Zvadaro, achishandisa sikurudhiraivha mhete. Ndizvo zvose pane ikozvino Bendix chinogona kuonekwa namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara, uye vari kugadzwa munzvimbo yayo itsva. Varumbidzwa helical splines pamusoro rotor pamusoro pechifukidziro lithologic kana graphite girisi.

Dzichibvisa gearbox

Asi zvose zvakatoipa, kana Starter akatsauka asi muinjini asingadi kumonyanisa uye akanzwa esimbi ruzha. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti aifanira kubvisa gearbox uye kushandura flywheel korona. Sezvo kuenda kukwira pano, imi rangarirai kuti kare kare yakachinja batira. Kana musingadi kurangarira apo, kuti vazvigadzike - Disc, tswanda, bhora mabheyaringi matanhatu screws. Kutapukirwa nzira chokubvisa zvakaoma, saka kamwe zvakare zvinodhura kuita. Chekutanga kudzima waya zvose kuenda panzvimbo uye tikachirega speedometer waya. Zvino dhureni mafuta, kuenderana kudzora kwaro chitarisiko.

Pashure paizvozvo, patsanura Zvifambiso - zvemukati SHRUS kubvisa panzvimbo. Tapota ona kuti panguva iyoyo, zvose hinji haafaniri kubviswa! Chokutanga, bvisa rokutanga, ipapo panzvimbo yayo akaisa chivhariso. Zvadaro bvisa wechipiri chete. Zvikasadaro differential collapses vanofanira nekukatanura bhokisi kubvisa kukundikana. Zvadaro ugoisa injini uye gearbox, nekukatanura pamutsago. Zvisinei, kurovedza iri pamusoro. Zvino chete sunungura nekiyi kana nzungu kuti akabata bhokisi aida injini. Uye iwe unogona kuita undocking.

Pavanotsiva flywheel

Ona kuti kana Starter akatsauka asi muinjini asingadi kumonyanisa, uye chikonzero korona meno ake, kwete vose vachaparadzwa. Vakawanda kwaizova vakakwana ezvinhu, asi kuti ari chikamu chiduku zvichabviswa hwevanovatadzira. The ndechokuti crankshaft noruremekedzo kuti Starter anomiswa mune imwe nzvimbo. Uye ichi ndipo rinotanga kuroorana - akarova Korona giya Bendix.

Repair korona anogona kurega zvachose. Zvingava zvikuru musoro kubvisa uye kuisa neizvi divi. chaikosha Izvi zvachose zvakafanana, ichibata, saka hapana dambudziko. New ane mari inenge 200-250 rubles, usina kuenda varove pamusoro muhomwe. Chokutanga, zvakakodzera muchigogodza kubvisa flywheel. Zvadaro, korona (itsva kana chete) ndiyo up. Kwete hazvo inopisa. Uye chete kureva flywheel. Ndizvozvo, zvino simbi inotonhodza uye korona zvakasimba macho munova flywheel. On ichi unogona kupedza yokugadzirisa mumotokari uye kutanga ungano.

mhedziso

Zvino munoziva kuti zviri nyore kuchinja Starter. The mutengo mutsva zviduku. Somuenzaniso, kwenguva shoma pamusoro Vaz 2300 rubles. Zvechokwadi, zvakawanda dzinodhura motokari, mari yakawanda richaperera pamusoro kutengwa Starter. Asi kuchinja zvachose hakusi kuchenjera nguva dzose. Kana mhosva iri Bendix, rinodhura iri kagumi yakaderera. Saka, zviri nyore kuti vaite yaitsiva chete raiva pedyo nebundu.