Tanera syndromes vavo kurapwa

Tanera syndromes vanoumba seboka rakasiyana mugero neuropathies vanoumba kunzwisisa trophic, kutsinga dzinouya uye injini nenyonganiso, nekuratidzwa somugumisiro compression mu peripheral tsinga makwara.

Tanera syndromes vavo zvinokonzera:

• vachiberekwa anomalies, chinoratidzwa Kumanikana kwaiyoyi mugero;
• kunotevera;
• kakawanda dzokororo stereotyped masangano;
• concomitant zvirwere (dzinonzi rheumatoid arthritis, chisingaperi renal kukundikana, amyloidosis, chirwere cheshuga, hypothyroidism nevamwe).

Pasinei chokwadi kuti mugero chirwere chinogona kuitika munzvimbo dzakasiyana uye nezvikonzero zvakasiyana, pane vakawanda mazita zviratidzo runozivisa boka iri zvirwere:

• «kupfura" uye "tuchitsvaka" kurwadziwa;

• chiveve;

• tingling manzwiro kana uchityaira;

• shoma kufamba;

• neutera mamwe mapoka mhasuro;

• chirwere.

Doctor amutsvaka kunotoda mufananidzo chirwere, vakatakura Ultrasound uye electroneuromyography.

Tanera chirwere uye dzavo mhando

Kune mhando mbiri dzinokosha mugero syndromes:

• syndromes okumusoro migumo (neuropathy danda uye axillary tsinga syndromes carpal uye cubital migero);

• syndromes repasi wamativi (neuropathy femoral, ganda zvokunze, piriformis urwere).

Mumwe nemumwe pathologies idzi ine yayo chaiyo zvinhu uye kunogona kuunza munhu taisireva.

Carpal tanera syndrome (carpal tanera chirwere)

Mumakore achangopfuura, vanhu vakawanda nemamiriro kuratidzwa mugero carpal syndrome. Inokonzera ndechokuti vanhu, nokuti chero zvikonzero, kupedza nguva yakawandisa kushanda zvemagetsi: makombiyuta, mapiritsi, maserura.

Chinokonzera chirwere ichi ndicho compression kwemarudzi carpal shwashwa muMedhia akapiwa etsinga. Kakawanda chirwere ichi chinobata musicians (pianists, violinists, cellists) uye vanhu vane basa rinosanganisira mutoro pamusoro bhurasho uye kakawanda kudzokororwa flexion uye uyewo kufamba (programmers, vavaki).
Akaratidza mugero chirwere kuderera mhando iyi paavhareji nehanya, thumbs uye indekisi minwe, marwadzo, kusanganisira usiku, kuchinja kurwadziwa pasi ruoko (kusvikira kugokora). Kwakaderedza aikanganiswa of minwe vatatu vokutanga kubata uye tembiricha, tsandanyama simba.

Tanera chirwere: kurapwa

Mugero chirwere ARV zvakafanana zvinobudirira kushandiswa operative (excision imwe tsinga) kana kuchinja kurapwa (panyama kurapa, steroid kurapa, kurovedza muviri kurapa, jekiseni, kugadzirira pabazi, vhitamini). chiremba rutsigiro kuchaita zvikuru kuvimba pavaipfuura chirwere. Zvisinei, asati vanoita kuti kurapwa kwezvirwere, unofanira kuwana chikonzero, nemhaka iyo kunoratidzwa. Kana chiri munharaunda kana systemic chirwere, zvinonyanya zvakakodzera kuita dzokuwedzera miedzo uye kurapa chirwere chikuru. Zvinogoneka kuti kana chirwere ichaitwa pamwe chirwere, akanga atsamwiswa.