Testicular kenza. Zviratidzo uye kuongorora chirwere

Kenza ose gore kwete chete kufukidza zvose guru nzvimbo yacho, asi kazhinji chirwere padanho kana kurapa hachisisiri runogonesa yakanaka kuitika, uye zvinodhaka chairayirwa chiremba haana kuva achida simba. Asi pakati nekenza, pane avo kuti hwarapwa kakawanda. Rimwe izvi mhando kenza ndiwo ane kenza mumwe kana vaviri manhu. Testicular kenza, zviratidzo izvo hakusi akaratidza zvakajeka, ikarapwa muna 90 muzana Muzviitiko 100.

Testicular kenza anoonekwa murume chirwere, sezvo muviri iyi chete munhurume, riri mukati scrotum uye ndiye zvirambe zviripo urume. Saka, vanhurume mumasero - the testes vane basa dzokubereka basa zvavo.

Age chikamu, pasi paumbwe bundu - Vakomana muduku, uyewo varume zvasvika makore 34-40. Zvishoma kacho chirwere kenza testis inoratidza Zviratidzo zviri varume vakuru vakuru makore 70.

Kuitira kudzivirira kukura chirwere, unofanira kugara kuongorora sikarudzi dzavo. Vanaamai uyo akabereka vakomana, vanofanira kuziva kuti vari tichikurumidza chirwere ichi vana vaya azvarwa mumwe kana vaviri manhu regai uchaburukira scrotum.

Key zvirwere zvakadai kenza, testicular kenza, zviratidzo zvinogona tinofanira kugara, uye anogona kusava zvachose. Somuenzaniso, bundu yakaumbwa muna scrotum hapasi kutaura pamusoro kukura kenza, asi ndicho chiratidzo chokutanga. At akazotevera matanho vanogona kuzviona nokuwedzera node nodes uye akaonekwa marwadzo groin nzvimbo uye tikarega shure.

Chinonyanya ngozi uye kashoma isingarapiki siyana chirwere vanoonekwa zvakadai teratomatous bundu uye embryonal testicular kenza. Zvinonzi kuzivikanwa kuti apa mhando metastasis kupararira nokukurumidza zviri kupfuura mune dzimwe siyana, sezvo vose kenza kupararira viscera kunoitika nokukurumidza zvakakwana.

Kuwedzera kune kutarisana rokuongorora murwere kunyunyuta okudzidziswa scrotum, kushandisa dzimwe nzira diagnosing testicular kenza.

Huru Nzira kuziva chirwere - nomuedzo ropa. Nokuda nokutsvakurudza ichi, kenza anogona kuonekwa kunyange kusavapo chikuru zviratidzo chirwere. Kana zvakadaro uwandu maantigen muropa, zvakadai somunhu Beta-dzevanhu chorionic gonadotropin , kana Alpha-fetoprotein, kupfuura dzose, vangafungidzira pave kenza.

It anonzi ane mashoko uye Ultrasound kuongororwa kuti anoona kanganisika testicular kukura uye anobatsira kuziva kushoma.

Uyewo kundorondedzera dzingangoitika murwere kushandiswa biopsy. Nokuti nzira anotora zvinyama pakati njodzi jende uye amutsvaka kuvapo mairi kuti masero kenza, kana pavaipfuura chirwere, testicular kenza. Zviratidzo dzakaonekwa vachiri chikuva yekudyidzana mhanyisa ongororo nzira uye kubvumira taurira kurapwa.

Kana, zvisinei, nechirwere pakati testicular kenza, kurapwa anopiwa kwakavakirwa mwero infestation muviri. Basic nzira ndichiva kubvisa maperembudzi rakagara richidudzirwa kushandiswa mhando dzose kenza, uye tanzi mumwe murwere mumwe nomumwe uye seboka. Ivo:

- Kuvhiya;

- himioteapiya;

- radiotherapy.

Nzira All vane nemimwe migumisiro yakashata, sezvo Somuenzaniso, panguva kwemutemo mishonga, muviri nomutsinga chinodhaka kunouraya masero kenza, akaererana kuparadzwa uye utano zvomukati. Asi kana mubvunzo uri pamusoro rinoponesa upenyu murwere, usaregeredza ichi mhando kurapwa.

In mhedziso, zvinokosha kuziva kuti, pasinei inotyisa shoko "kenza", malignancy, riri pamusoro jende ikarapwa zvikuru zvinobudirira, uye kuti nenguva chirwere iwe chete vanofanira kuva wenguva dzose chirwere yokuedzwa.