The "21st Century School.": Reviews. mabhuku okuchikoro New nokuti kugiredhi 1. Penguva mukirasi yokutanga

Chii chirongwa "rechi21 Century. School "? Vadzidzisi Guest kushanda pairi, ndizvo yakavhenganiswa chaizvo. Vamwe vanobvuma kuti ichi ndicho muitiro zvakakodzera kuti rinopindirana kukura mwana ano, vamwe vadzidzisi categorically kuramba nezvechisarudzo kurovedza uye dzidzo chizvarwa chevechiduku yakadaro.

Features

Kunyatsogona Makuriro dzidzo, achitaurwa nevanopinda chirongwa ichi ndiwo mugumisiro kwemakore yokutsvaka uye kutsvakurudza guru uye yakabatana chikwata kupurayimari nyanzvi Ismo Centre (Institute of zvesekondari Rao). Uyezve, kugadzirwa vaiitawo vachishingaira uye dzimwe nhengo Russian Academy of Education. Mabhuku okuchikoro kuti mamakisi 1 vakasikwa pasi pokutungamirira F. Vinogradov purofesa, chiremba sciences pedagogical, zvinoenderana nhengo Rao.

Background of Nzira itsva

Vasati paiva dzidziso yakadaro, hwakawanda vadzidzisi uye vanachiremba vakashanda zvakaoma pamusoro payo. GEF chirongwa "School. 21 "yakazokudziridzwa pahwaro L. S. Vygotskogo dzidziso. It akaratidza unyanzvi kuti dzichiri kurovedza D. B. Elkonina, A. V. Zaporozhtsa, VV Davydova. In purogiramu pane zvinhu pfungwa vanotarisira chikoro chepuraimari, wakatangwa na N. F. Vinogradovoy, AM Pyshkalo.

The chikuru Pfungwa yacho CMD

Chirongwa zvakadaro rakanaka, "remakore rechi21. School "? Reviews evadzidzisi kushandisa dzidziso Kit, dzinoratidza kuti wandei nzira mazuvaano chinonyanya dzidzo ano kunoita nzira itsva kuti chinangwa, chikuru zviri zvinhu inopiwa mariri. Nzira iyi yokudzidzisa nokudzidziswa puraimari zera vana muzvikoro dzose kwave vakabudirira akaedzwa. The boka Vanyori kushanda pakasikwa yokudzidzisa zvinhu, akakudziridza uye anokosha mabhuku kuti kugiredhi 1.

Zvakakurukurwa dzidziso Kit

Kuwedzera kune mabhuku vadzidzi, vanyori chepurogiramu akamisa uye mabhuku anokosha vadzidzisi puraimari. Rakanga rakabudiswa uye chinokosha notibhuku chikoro chepuraimari remakore rechi21. Separate chinyorwa vadzidzisi dzakabudiswa uye nhungamiro, uye basa rimwe kurangwa nokuronga. Chii chakasiyana nezvimwe nzira chirongwa "21 ST Century. School? "Mhinduro yevabereki vane vana kare vakadzidziswa, kunyanya akanaka pamusoro payo. Ivo vanoti vana vaiva nyore kuchinja pakati weDanho, havana zvinetso zvidzidzo zvavo.

Options CMD

Full dzidziso Mbuva "School remakore rechi21. Nyika yakatipoteredza "rinosanganisira bhuku, rakapepetwa NF Vinogradova, uyewo chaiyo workbook nezvenyaya. Uyewo ari CMD vane lähikuva akasika Evdokimovoy O. A., Zhurovoy L. E. zvinetso kugiredhi 1 pamasvomhu inounganidzwa Rudnitskoy V. N., vane dzinonakidza kugutsikana, mibvunzo yakajeka. Paaiita vana vavo kudzidza kufungisisa, kufunga zvine musoro, kusarudza zvakarurama nzira kubva vanoverengeka vakapa. kuverenga uye kuverenga kunoitwa mubhuku "kuverenga mabhuku" aronga Efrosininoy L. A. All kubatsira vanobatanidzwa padzidziso Kit, vaanotendera (varumbidzwa) kushandiswa reBazi Redzidzo uye Science of Russian Federation. Kana dambudziko rimwe kirasi masvomhu anobva kukura pfungwa, mune nyaya dzakadai zvemichina, pfungwa neunyanzvi hunobatsira.

Features TMC

Mune nzira chipo chikuru musimboti yedzidzo ano: chikoro chepuraimari sokuti prirodosoobraznosti. Zvakakurukurwa zvatinokanganisa kunoratidzwa chokuti pazera iri chinhu chinokosha chinodiwa kuti vechikoro yokukurukurirana, kuzvibatsira. Izvi zvinhu vave kufungwa kubudikidza vanyori unyanzvi, zvakajeka kuziva kuti mudzidzi anofanira kukwanisa kugiredhi 2. Vakaendeswa nyaya wacho uye typological zviri mumurangariro webasa vadzidzi, akatsunga padanho socialization yavo. Sezvo rakatangwa muna chirongwa wokuRussia chikoro "rechi21 Century. School "? Reviews kwevadzidzisi, vabereki, kutsigira nenguva Implementation kuti unyanzvi ichi, simba raro.

penguva

Vanachiremba vakaona kukosha kwadzakabva nguva wokutanga graders. Zviri kuburikidza ichi nguva-graders, maererano mwero akagadzirira chikoro, kupfuura pasina matambudziko kubva vanoenda kukireshi nguva mupfumi upenyu chikoro. Nevanyori yakarongeka yakatarwa zvikuru kusimbisa kuri pamusoro pokumuka Integrated ekudzidzisa zvaipiwa vomuzana graders rokutanga hafu. Musoro Puzzles, izvo kugadzirisa vakomana uye kuvabatsira kuongorora yakapoteredza hunhu, kudzidza kutanga kuverenga uye kunyora. Waiti "nyika yakatipoteredza", kuwedzera dzidzo mashandiro, uye inopa nyoro kwadzakabva kuti zuro wacho vana kuti basa idzva.

pakupedzisira kusangana ichi, izvo zvinoita kuti kufungawo maonero ari kunzwisisa hunhu ino wechikoro ne chaiwo kusiyaniswa prices. Musoro Puzzles vakauya vomuzana graders yechipiri yezana gore, kubatsira kuumba vadzidzi 'azere mufananidzo dzedunhu chokwadi. Izvi Muitiro chinobviswa sehwaro rokuvaka ane zvedzidzo chirango "The nyika yakatipoteredza" iri 2-4 mamakisi. The kosi "School. 21 Century "(giredhi 2nd) ndehwokuti kugadzirisa rimwe zvinokosheswa chikuru dzidzo ano - paumbwe chikuru zvinoumba kudzidziswa basa. Pfungwa iyi rokuvaka zvatinokanganisa kuti zvokutanga vadzidzi chikoro akapa theorists kusimukira kunodzidziswa. Vanyori kuisa "School. 21 "takabva kusika nzira musimboti ichi, kudzidzisa zvikoro Russian, zvisinei nzvimbo kupfungwa, mwero yokurovedza pakudzidzisa netsvimbo.

GEF kuchikoro chepuraimari

The itsva mitemo hurumende yeUnited yakasimbiswa kuti kwokutanga nokudzidziswa pachikuva, akasuma verenga mwero 1 mukirasi. It kunorondedzerwa kufungisisa chokwadi kuti vanyori nedzidziso zvinhu teererai pakushandisa Modelling mabasa chepuraimari chikoro vadzidzi chokutanga. Vanyori akasika rinokosha hurongwa mitambo nemitemo iyo anovandudza anodiwa uye chinokosha kunaka zvatinokanganisa uye unyanzvi. Marongerwo zviri nzira dzinoshandiswa kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvayo, anoratidza nzira itsva nzira kuti paumbwe Kukoshesa uye vachiongorora mabasa mudiki vechikoro. CMD achipfeka Ruble chaiyo inonzi "Zviongorore" uyewo basa mhando "mhosva", "enzanisa pamwe chinyorwa achipindura wenyu."

Trends New mu Primary School

Update zviri kurovedza uye dzidzo pachikoro Russian chepuraimari kunosanganisira zvishoma nezvishoma kuchinja kubva okubereka uye Instructional mabasa ari ubanguranyika nokutsvakurudza uye magadzirirwo basa. Kudzidzisa Mbuva, vakabudirira kushandiswa anenge ano Russian masangano ose dzidzo, kunosanganisira kwete pokumuka vadzidzi somunhu nyore "muteereri", uye kuchinjwa kuti mashandiro "mutsvakurudzi". Zvino pakutanga-graders kwete kunyatsoteerera chipangamazano wake, yeuka mashoko kuburitswa panguva chidzidzo, ivo zvinhu dzakazara kudzidza mabasa.

Mwana kuziva, kuti tiwane mhinduro zvaimunetsa, kutenga ruzivo itsva yavo. Vasati vatanga chero idzva basa, mudzidzi zvinokonzera pfungwa, kureva, kubva zvekungofungira akaratidza pamusoro acho mubvunzo. Nechekare rokutanga mudzidzi mugwaro kutsvaka proprietary algorithm chiito, uchapinda kukurukurirana nesayenzi pamwe navo, mudzidzisi-wemazano. Mudzidzisi haasisina kunoisawo matambudziko vana mangwanani mabasa kudzidza, mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe ane mukana chaicho "kuziva" kuti pachavo mashoko kwesayenzi, aite yakazara kuongorora wayo.

The Vanyori vakaongorora dzidziso Kit uye akaisa basa rakadai, sezvo chichiwedzera pfungwa vadzidzisi uye vabereki kuti zvinhu basa vadzidzi. Rinoreva rusununguko uye zvokuita kuti mwana mumwe nomumwe. In tsika, chinetso ichi chakakomba, vadzidzisi zvamaronga kuti vawedzere kukosha kudzidza dambudziko anotsanangura, basa yakawanda nguva kuva vadzidzi 'rusununguko. Zvishoma nezvishoma, pamwe zvakajairika kukura vana zvinofungirwa uye kunzwisisa mabasa akagadzirirwa vadzidzi.

Creative basa pakati pavana dzinowedzerwa kuvandudzika of chepfungwa muitiro sezvo zvokufungidzira. Kudzidziswa uku chidobi kunosanganisira kushandisa kwegadziriro basa nemitambo. Zviri akavonga kwavari chikoro zvinokwanisika kutanga siyana zvokushanda maitiro, vaunze okugadzira zvinhu uye fungidziro mwana ose. Chakakoshera uye kushanda basa nokutamba mitambo iri kutanga kwekupwanyiwa kurovedza kunosimbiswa tsika, saka zvinhu zvakadai vakava fanira STRUCTURAL che "nyika yakatipoteredza" nyaya iri zvidzidzo 1-2. Mubhuku pane chikamu chinokosha inonzi "Rwendo Rwokuenda Kare", unosanganisira pfungwa hwokusika basa vana.

The specificity of 'chikoro remakore rechi21 "

Vanyori yakatarwa iyi inobhadharwa ngwariro chaiyo mikana yokuti mwana mumwe kuti ataure zvavo munhu akazvimiririra. In zvose kudzidziswa zvivako sezvinoreva nzira nemunyori zvinofungirwa zvinhu, vachibvumira mudzidzisi kufungawo budiriro uye kumhanya oga mwana wavo, pachiyero rezvedzidzo kukura. Mabhuku okuchikoro vanobatanidzwa purogiramu, anoratidza kuvapo nokumwe kurovedzwa tigutsikane. Izvi zvinoita refu kwazvo tsika eruditsionny makuriro kudzidzisa,. The matsva zvinoitika mwana akabvisa musengwa kuziva zvakakwana chaiyo kudzidzisa zvinhu, muchiitiko ichi anopiwa kodzero kutanga trajectory ravo rokudzidzisa. Yakadaro nzira hachishandi vakabatsira kuti kukura uye Implementation pamusoro itsva nzira kuna ano Kusiyanisa dzidzo yepuraimari.

Zvino, mudzidzisi anotitsigira Vanosarudzwa kwakavakirwa siyana pamwero mukirasi seboka. Special Workbook zvedzidzo uye correctional kuti vave zvikuru akagadzirirwa zvose zvedzidzo anoranga, ape mudzidzisi mukana kusiya dzekare shanduro basa, kwakavakirwa mudzidzi "avhareji". Zvino anogona vanozvipira nyanzvi basa iri zvakanangwa basa pamwe vadzidzi vaduku, vakapiwa padanho kubudirira, zvingangoita mwana ose.

CMD unopisira akangwarira hurongwa basa mudzidzisi chikoro chepuraimari, riri chokuita kubviswa zvose zvinokonzera zvinetso nevatyairi vana kudzidza zvidzidzo zvakasiyana chikoro. The CMO nechipiriso nemiedzo, pane hurongwa nechirwere mukirasi nomumwe vadzidzi, achibatsirwa mudzidzisi anotaura kukura rinomutsa wadhi, uyewo inotevera anobudirira kuitwa zivo itsva uye unyanzvi. Special ngwariro vanyori itsva maitiro chepurogiramu yakapiwa paumbwe zvakanaka mupfungwa mumhepo pakudzidzisa vadzidzi vaduku, uyewo kugadzirwa kwepurogiramu kuzvionera dzavo uye kudzidziswa danho.

Nzira yokurovedza yakagadzirirwa kuitira kuti mudzidzi mumwe chepuraimari yechikoro kodzero kuita zvikanganiso, aive yavo basa, kuongorora zvaitika kudzidza. Chirongwa ndechokuti vana imwe mbiru "Zviongorore," uye mudzidzisi ane chaiwo vanorumbidza pamusoro sangano iri kudzora basa vadzidzi. chidzidzo chimwe nechimwe dziri yoku- chirongwa, ine chinangwa chawo.

Vakaongorora dzidziso Mbuva "School remakore rechi21" kwave akaonga ne National Training Foundation. Chirongwa rava yeboka uye weNobel zvokuva makwikwi, chokuita kusikwa chizvarwa chitsva nezvinhu dzidzo kuti Du. Bazi Education wakati vainyatsoongorora zvinhu zvose, akaonga unyanzvi ichi. CMB agamuchira pachena pamutemo, akakunda siyana hurumende uye indasitiri mibayiro. Saka, muna 2001 yakatarwa akaziviswawo Kumukundi pamusoro nomination "The Textbook remakore rechi21." Chirongwa yakanga paakavapa pazuva rechi14 Moscow International Book Fair mubayiro "Oscar". Muna 2002, "School remakore rechi21" akave nokugamuchira zvakakurumbira President kuti Award pasango dzidzo.

Reviews zvakakwana "School remakore rechi21"

Vadzidzisi avo vakapfuura zvose nzendo chirongwa, achiti kuti zvinofadza zvikuru uye itsva. Vadzidzisi vanoti ayo Makuriro hunhu, kuvapo muna mabhuku akasiyana kwevari musoro mabasa. Pakati zviri chirongwa mubereko ichi vari Integrated kosi zvakabayirwa vomuzana graders rokutanga hafu. Somuenzaniso, tsika nyaya, nechinangwa nedzidziso kunyora, uye pamasvomhu vari revatema kupinda kosi "Diploma". Vana nounyanzvi hwavanodzidziswa dzinofinha mune masvomhu uye mutauro. Vabereki vari kunetseka, kuchava kana chirongwa iri kunzwisisa kuti vana vavo.

mhedziso

The vakaongorora purogiramu kupurayimari opedza pfungwa dzakasiyana-siyana Diagnostics vadzidzi. Mudzidzisi, nemhaka zviito zvakadaro, kunzwisisa zviri nani zvinetso vavanodzidza, vachitsvaka nzira kuti avaruramise, anosanangura kusiyaniswa basa mukirasi, vachibatsira mwana kuvaka trajectory nomumwe rokudzidzisa. Mboni anokwanisa kubvisa vaunganidza makakatanwa, sezvo chirwere basa harisi dzose chepamusoro pfungwa kupima hurongwa. CMD "School remakore rechi21," inosanganisira Implementation anokosha musimboti yedzidzo ano - zera-zvakakodzera vana.

Zvinobatsira Kit ichi rinotsigirwa nokuti munenge munzvimbo dzose vadzidzisi Russian Federation puraimari kushanda chirongwa chakadai. Vadzidzisi vanosarudza dzidziso zvinhu, zvakanaka pamusoro pazvo. Pakati kusiyana ayo mamwe zvirongwa rakagadzirirwa puraimari, sarudzai hurongwa magadzirirwe dzidzo tinyatsonzwisisa kubva pakutanga mugwaro rechina. Chirongwa ichi nechinangwa zvikurukuru panguva rinopindirana kukura mudzidzi, kubudirira nokudzidziswa kwake. Panyaya iyi, mumwe chete ukoshi unopiwa kune hurongwa nechirwere, nemhaka iyo mudzidzisi monitors munhu zvechadenga vanobatsirwa, inopa kusiyaniswa yokusvika nomumwe mudzidzi.

Pedagogical Diagnostics anobvumira mudzidzisi kuti pakutanga kuziva mudzidzi kuda kudzidza. Next, mumwe anogona kunzwisisa chii padanho Kugona mano uye unyanzvi mwana, kana kubudirira kuchinja zvakaitika. Zvichienderana nemashoko aya mudzidzisi asarudza munzira mberi, kana kudzokorora zvinhu edzidzo. In nedanho nechirwere ichi vari zvazvakaipira kwete chete zivo pachayo, senzira kugadzirisa yakananga kudzidza basa. Zvakanakira nechirwere ichi ndiko kuti vakomana vanzwe zvakawanda vakasununguka, pasina zvinoratidza. Zvidzidzo zvakadai nguva dzose kubva pakutanga mugwaro rechina mudzidzisi vakaumba Kunyatsoona ungwaru uye zvinhu kukura mwana mumwe. Izvi zvinoita mudzidzisi nguva yokubatsira mudzidzi, zvinosanganisira vabereki.

Pasinei nezvinetso chokuita pakatanga itsva chirongwa panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa kudzidzisa, kushanda kwayo uye kunyatsoshanda vari kwakaitika nguva. Reviews iyi yokudzidzisa iri dzakawanda zvakanaka, sezvo hwakavakirwa nomumwe yokusvika kuna vana differential ari rokudzidzisa muitiro. Nezvokumutswa yezwi iri wepanguva Russian dzidzo iri nemitemo rokudzidzisa mamiriro matsva kunowedzera kukurumidza uye kushanda nzira dzidzo, chokuita mudzidzi uye mudzidzisi kubatsirana.