The kupenda Savrasov "Late Autumn": tsananguro uye mapikicha

Savrasov akapendwa "Late Autumn" okupedzisira oupenyu hwake. Nanhasi, rinoita yakawanda kukurukurwa. The chigadzirwa ndechokuti muenzaniso matsutso girl.

About the artist

Alexei Savrasov - yakakurumbira nzvimbo painter, mumwe havaoni pakati vanomimina, yaisanganisira kunozivikanwa Artists kubva Russia.

Akaberekerwa muna 1830, mumhuri dzomutengesi Savrasova Kondrati. Akararama uye akadzidza muMoscow.

Kubva muduku vakaratidza makings emhizha. The baba haana kukurudzira makirasi ake, asi haana kurega zvinobudirira kupfuura bvunzo pachikoro mumaguta ose kupenda. The akakurumbira Artist Rabus rakava kwaari mudzidzisi.

Mifananidzo yokutanga havasi vanoonekwa zvakare kubudirira, dzakadai "Stone musango pedyo teura" kana "View of Kremlin ari moonlight."

Negore ramakumi mashanu, akanyora basa "View of Kremlin kubva Krymsky Bridge nemamiriro okunze akaipa." Anondotora kwaari kukurumbira wokutanga. Vatsoropodzi vanotaura zvakanaka pamusoro mufananidzo.

Gore rakatevera wechiduku Artist inoshandiswa kuenda kumaodzanyemba mumisha Russian Empire.

Muna 1854, mifananidzo miviri mudungwe pamwe pazuva yokutanga, yokudhirowa anopa musoro academician. Tretyakov anotenga Mifananidzo.

Atova 57th, kuzivikanwa muna yakamanikana yeChina, Alexei anoroora Sofyu Gerts. Vakanga mashanu navana. Vaviri akafa zvakanaka mudiki, uye mudzimai wake asingakwanisi kutakura kuchema, akasarudza paradzana. The Artist vakatanga kutambura udhakwa. Muna 1876, Sophia akaenda hanzvadzi yake, asiya murume.

Panguva ino, Savrasov akashanda se unyanzvi mudzidzisi chesekondari. Mune chimwe namazana masere matanhatu rechipiri gore, akafambirawo Europe, aiva Britain, iyo yeAustria Empire, makomo Swiss, uye France.

Nokushingaira aishanda mubhuku wokucheresa.

nguva kuora

A 82-M akanga vanogumurwa chikoro. Akatora kunwa. Akararama muurombo. The mufananidzo hunowedzera tariro.

Kubva 1887 kusvika 1888 womufananidzo akagara nevamwe Kindyakovoy Kutenda, raaishandisa sezvo neMuse wake zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Panguva ino mufananidzo wake Savrasov "Late Autumn", pikicha paunogona kuona pazasi.

Zvino akapinda muna 1893, akatanga kugara Morgunovoy Ekaterinoy, uyo aiva nevana vaviri.

Savrasov akafa muna 1897, apo ari yokuvanda varombo. Mumakore achangopfuura akaita hwakapedzerwa urombo zvokuti Akatsigira yakakurumbira Artists panguva. Mumwe wavo kunyange tsamba Tretyakov kubatsira kuvarombo mutana. Pane zvakare nayo chokwadi kuti anopiwa mudyandigere kubva Writers 'Union muna 25 rubles, zvisina kukwana kuchengeta kunyange mudzimai wake nevana vaduku vaviri.

Pasinei murima bhendi muupenyu hwangu, Savrasov chaiva vakawanda muRussia, uyewo connoisseurs pakati nzvimbo uri munyika yose, tenzi raanoziva wake, kudanana, chaiwo maonero zvakasikwa. Maonero ake kujairika chero rwokuzvarwa chakajairika kunoita mufananidzo rakasiyana.

Alex Kondratievich akadzidzisa Isaac Levitan - unodikamwa mudzidzi, Mikhail Nesterov, Konstantin Korovin, Sergey Svetoslavsky uye Lva Kameneva.

The kupenda Savrasov "Late Autumn". tsananguro

basa rake yakakurumbira "The Rooks Wati Yasvika", yokudhirowa vakasikwa 1871, paakanga ari yepamusoro kukurumbira, haisi chidhakwa, uye akanga azere pfungwa.

The kupenda Savrasov "Late Autumn" zvinoenderana zita rayo. Zvakanyorwa 1887, panguva doro. Ake zvino-musikana Vera Kindyakova akanyora tsamba kuna Tretyakov Gallery, izvo akashuma maviri muchiso mifananidzo itsva.

Zvakazozivikanwa kuti Savrasov akasarudza kudzokera kupenda. Akasika mifananidzo miviri: "Sunset pamusoro Volga" uye "Late Autumn".

The Mifananidzo vakaiswa Savrasov kuratidzwa mune Tretyakov Gallery.

Uye chisikwa chipenyu chekutanga akatarisa zvakawanda anokurudzira. Ungangove, yokudhirowa aishandisa mifananidzo iwayo, zvakasara naye pamabasa adarika.

The kupenda Savrasov "Late Autumn" mufananidzo Moscow pedyo musha ari chena chando zuva. Zuva chinopenya. Mwaranzi kuwira pamusoro rokutanga chando kuti akafukidza pasi. hunhu zvose zviri hushed mu kutarisira yechando.

The Artist zvakamuita agere mumusha uyu, uye kuswedera zvakasikwa. Iye aitaura pfungwa yaakange panguva pakusika kwenzvimbo.

mufananidzo tsoropodzo

Vatsoropodzi vanoti achangopfuura basa Savrasov zvakare kwakakwidibira uye kwasviba. Ndivo kusimba zvikuru kupfuura avo zvaakanga kupendwa pauduku hwake kumwedzi. The kupenda Savrasov "Late Autumn" iri kutokanganwa nhasi. Nezvazvo, vanhu vashoma vanoziva.

Style - realism. The nechekumberi kwazvo sketchy uye zvakaoma. Inogona kuonekwa makakombama sitiroko, vachinetesa ruoko nemunyori.

Vazhinji vanodavira kuti the artist haana kusiya mufananidzo "Late Autumn". Photos dzinoturwa munyaya.

Mune nineties muna Savrasova kurondwa basa anonakidza. Ungangove, akanga nokupora wakaomarara zvokunetseka mupfungwa. Zvisinei, mufananidzo Savrasov "Late Autumn" rinorevawo iyi.

Mumwe "Autumn"

Pane mumwe mufananidzo kubva Savrasov, iyo inorondedzera iyoyo yegore. Zvakanyorwa kunzi "Autumn".

Zvisinei, Landscape ari Genre pamusoro realism, zvakawanda nechido mhinduro. ave muvambi apedza basa iri 1871, panguva imwe chete, kana kupendwa "The Rooks Wati Yasvika".

The kweshoko munhu mufananidzo runowanzoitika kwematsutso: iri nechekumberi boka miti, shiri dzinobhururuka kuenda inodziya mwaka, asi pachena, asi rima denga. Tone zvishoma avhiringidzwa.

Miti kumira oga pambiru. Near aumba kubva ichangopfuura mvura, iyo gandwa. Mariri unogona kuona ashen denga.

Souswa pachikomo vakava rima kubva okunze.

Kure korona dzendarama yemiti yomusango kuwa chiedza chezuva. Rakaburukira pamusoro imba duku kweutsi chimbini. Padivi pake rinomira chigayo. Runoyerera karukova.

Pictures kuwa vemifananidzo akakurumbira

Russian nzvimbo Painters vakada ichi nguva gore. Iye evoked Doukyu sangano, akapa kufemerwa. Autumn iri mifananidzo nenyanzvi kwakajairika chaizvo. Ndiyo nguva kuitwa chero nguva zuva kana usiku, akasiyana zvekunyanyisa.

Zvakawanda zvinoratidza Mumatsutso mavara akapa mukana kuratidza kuti vose. Ruvara zano yagara zvakasiyana. Mumwe yokudhirowa vari zvine matema ruvara pashure mvura, imwe vanoyemurwa piriviri mashizha uye wechitatu pfungwa goridhe ruvara petsoka.

Popular mabasa

Most kuratidzwa mufananidzo wokuwa nomukurumbira Artists:

• "Golden Autumn" Vasily Polenov;

• "Autumn" Yefim Volkov;

• "Golden Autumn" Mudiwa mudzidzi Savrasov, Isaac Levitan;

• "Indian Summer" Andreya Gerasimova;

• "Autumn Forest" mumwe vanomimina, Ivan Shishkin;

• "Morning mumatsutso musango 'Sergei Pisemsky;

• "Pakazosvika chakavanzika" Andrew Karsakov.

Autumn Misoro vane dzinenge dzose Russian Artist akakurumbira uyo akanyora manyorero realism: Zinaida Kurilova, Boris Kustodiev, Aleksandra Volkova, Arkhipov Kuindzhi, Viktor Vasnetsov, Stanislav Zhukovsky, Vasily Polenov.