The moto pakukura Russia. Chronicle of moto pakukura Russia

Zvakakomba moto nguva dzose kuunza yakawanda njodzi. Hasha moto vanhu kazhinji simba. Rakanga akadzidza Chronicle moto zvikuru Russia, iyo, sezvo zvikazooneka, pakanga chaizvo chaizvo.

The moto pakukura nyika yedu iri XIX-XX emakore

Muna 1837, kuti Winter Palace muSt Petersburg akapisa. Vakaurayiwa unyanzvi mabasa mazhinji anokosha ounyanzvi, manyoro uye yaMakoronike. Sokupenya kubva moto waioneka ne70 kure. Vanhu vakafa. Mushure moto, mumuzinda wacho wakaderedzwa anopfuura 2 years.

Kunyange XIX remakore, guru moto mu Russia haana akaponesa guta guru. Muna September 1812, pashure yakakurumbira hondo Borodino, Kutuzov akarayira mauto Russian kusiya Moscow. The kuenda mauto Russian moto guta, kuti haana akawana French. Vezvenhau zvinoratidza kuti moto rakatanga musi September 14 Solyanke nokuda Yauzskaya zambuko, ipapo vakasimudza Foundling chivanze, pachivanze waini, zvitoro, zvitoro. Nokukurumidza moto yakapararira kunzvimbo dzose pedyo uye vakapararira mhiri Moscow River. September 18 moto yakasvika Parainge, shure vakakwanisa kudzima. Mirazvo aitambudza 5 mazuva, gobble the ¾ zvivako, machechi anopfuura 120, richiuraya zviuru zvevanhu. Mumakore akatevera 20 makore, Moscow kuvakazve pashure njodzi iyi.

Munhoroondo yemazuva ano, muna 1989, yakanga iri rinotyisa ikatsva pedyo Ufa, izvo vaiona vakaipisisa muzana remakore rechi20. Nokuda kuputika Mapaipi mugove 2 panguva imwe chete aibvira mutakurwi nezvitima. The moto anotyisa, achiuraya vanhu vanenge 600, pakati pavo - pavana 181. Nokuda akuvara ake vanhu vanopfuura 600 kuti upenyu akaramba vaisivatamo.

achipinda 90

moto Large rwakavapo Russia, zvinosuwisa, gore negore. Ivo zvinowanzoitika nokuda mhosva kuregeredza uye achiti upenyu dzakawanda vanhu mhosva. Zvikurukuru zvakaipisisa kana utsi uye moto vakauraya vana. Inotevera mienzaniso guru moto mu Russia kwakaitika mukupera ramakumi remakore:

1. 02.03.1992. On a mufambi chitima colliding aine mitoro chitima abatwa moto motokari dzakawanda. vanhu 45 vakaurayiwa nomoto.
2. 12.06.1997. In vakwegura iri Sverdlovsk mudunhu womoto wakauraya vanhu 16.
3. 11.02.1998. Kubatwa moto chivakwa Rosmorflot. Kwakaitwa chete kuverengerwa anopfuura 70, 12 acho muchipatara kwazvo kutsva.
4. Muna 1999 zvakaitika pamoto pakukura Russia kwemakore 10:

• 10,02 ukabatwa chivakwa moto Samara Regional Dhipatimendi Affairs Internal. Vakatambura vakawanda vanhu. vanhu 25 vakafa, 52 vakanga vasimo, 57 vakanga akakuvadzwa.
• 18,03 muna Vologda mudunhu iri psycho-chetsinga yevanogara murwere akaronga imwe moto pakukura Russia, umo 21 vanhu vakaurayiwa, mumwe 14 vakaendeswa kuchipatara.

A nomoto Ostankino paterevhizheni shongwe

27.08.2000 makore pamoto pakukura Russia anobatana imwe nyaya inosuruvarisa. Zvakatanga ari nekukwirira 460 M Ostankino paterevhizheni shongwe. Panenge 15:00 kuita waya muteresi, uye pedyo kupiswa 25 M waya pasi pa 17:00. Fire aitambudza nomwoyo wose. Nokuomerwa vemoto uye kukwirira panguva iyo aifanira kushanda. Nechekare ne 19:00 ane nekukwirira hafu kiromita pasi yakadhirika 3 rinobvumidza. Kuuraya vanhu vari mumwe elevators.

28,08 chete vakakwanisa kutsungirira njodzi. Basa mumhepo migero zhinji rave patsva 04-05.09.2000g. Damage kubva moto ichi vanofungidzirwa vanoverengeka mamiriyoni zana emadhora pa.

2002-2007, pamusoro penhamo.

Zvinotyisa moto guru zvakaitika Russia iri nguva kubva 2002 kusvika 2005, kwakaurayisa vanhu vakawanda.

• 02.08.2002. Paiva moto muMoscow muna Luzhniki Stadium mumusika. Area kuvesa aiva 1 zviuru mativi mamita Mumwe munhu akakuvara, izvo, sezvinei, nokukurumidza muchipatara pane akaponesa upenyu hwake.
• 10.04.2003. In chikoro chebhodhingi, riri muguta Makhachkala, paiva moto zvinotyisa. Vakapisa vapenyu vana 30, 119 vakanga muchipatara. Uyu ndiwo mumwe mazuva vakachengeterwa munhoroondo Russia.
• 24.11.2003. A moto huru panguva Russian University of ushamwari Peoples. It akauraya vanhu 44, kukakuvadza vanhu 180 akawanikwa.

Mumakore akatevera 3 years, moto guru muRussia pamwe vakawanda vanobatwa havana kuverengwa.

• 20.03.2007. Nokuti kuti kwokubatsira haana kugadzirisa dzimwe mhinduro moto rokuongorora, yakarova vakwegura muguta Yeisk. It akauraya vanhu 62, kusanganisira mumwe mukoti. Kamwe iye akaedza kuponesa upenyu varwere kubva yose mudonzvo. vanhu 34 vakanga vanunurwa. Zvakazozivikanwa kuti zvinenge zvose vakafa vakafa nokushayiwa okisijeni.

The moto pakukura Russia kwakaitika makirabhu uye mumaresitorendi

• 03.02.2007 gore. moto Strong zvachose akaparadza Moscow kumashopu "Kubwinya."
• 25.03.2007. "911" nokuda mafayawekisi kuputika yakatanga moto panzvimbo Moscow kirabhu. Aiti hupenyu vanhu 11.
• 04.12.2007. Moto achivharwa mumwe Moscow resitorendi "East Yard". Chivako chiri kupiswa chose.
• 07.02.2008. Paiva moto rimwe vepamusoro Moscow kirabhu "Diaghilev". Area moto - 1.5 zviuru akaenzana. mamita.
• 23.10.2009, moto yakatanga muna Samara Cafe. Nzvimbo yaiva zvakanaka guru, 1 ba. M. mamita. Maererano kunzwisisa moto pasi rechipiri dhigirii.
• 15.11.2009. In Naberezhnye Chelny makanga moto kubhawa. 2 Vanhu vakafa, vanhu 29 vakanga muchipatara, 8 navo kutsva 3 uye 4 inosiyana zvakaoma.
• 02.12.2009. On nhasi, rimwe bhawa "Chirema Bhiza" muguta Perm zuva rekuzvarwa rorusere ake. The Kutarisirwa asarudza kuronga mafayawekisi chete matinonamatira. Sparks akarova ari pasi nedenga, uye moto wemheni ukarova masvingo furo, yakashongedzwa nembariro uye dzakapendwa pamatende. Vanhu Akatya uye akatanga mumhirizhonga pasuo. Avo akagara mukati imba, vakanga yakazarawo carbon monoxide. Vakaurayiwa vanhu 156, vakakuvara mumwe 134. Somugumisiro ichi hombe nhamo, vana 15 kunge nherera.
• 09.03.2010. Zvakatanga moto yakakura nechepakati Moscow makirabhu anonzi "Opera." Akauyawo pasi muchikwata che kunzwisisa wechipiri. Mumwe munhu akaurayiwa, mumwe akanga asipo.

Muna 2010, pakava pamwero mukuru moto rwokuzvarwa kwakabva muRussia. Nokuda kupisa chinozunguzirwa uye masango peat deposits vakapisa Central Russia kubvira July kusvika September mangwanani. In yose, moto akafukidza anoda kusvika 200 zviuru hectares muna 20 kumatunhu munyika.

Maererano pamutemo umboo njodzi Ushumiri, muna 2010, guru moto muRussia chakauraya vanenge 12 zviuru 900 vanhu.

Recent nhoroondo

Muna 2011 kwave anenge 169,000 moto, umo 12,000 vanhu vakafa.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti muna 2012 raiva zvuru 115 moto mu Russia, kuuraya vanhu vanenge 8000, kukakuvadza vanhu 9000.

• 21.06.2012. A moto chakakomba yakatanga musha Zabolote muna Moscow mudunhu iri fekitari. Galvanzie nzvimbo yaiva 5.6 ba. M. mamita. hapana kukuvara vakanga akashuma.
• 11.09.2012. Muna fekitari, kusona mbatya muMoscow moto rakamuka panhurikidzwa yechipiri. Vakaurayiwa vanhu 14.
• 29.09.2012. The moto zvakatanga panguva chirimwa kuti processing mafuta sludge pedyo Khanty-Mansiysk. Area moto rakanga rakakura zvikuru - 4000 ba. m. vanhu 11 vakaurayiwa, nhanhatu vakakuvara.

Nhau pamusoro zvakakomba moto iri Russian Federation

For 2013 muRussia vakaverenga anopfuura 150 000 moto, izvo kukuremedzai vanopfuura zviuru 23 vanhu, uyo akafa vanopfuura zviuru 10. Total vanokuvadza midziyo, maererano ine nokufungidzira, semutongo vanenge 14 bhiriyoni. Rubles.

Final Data asi nokuda 2014. Asi kare akanyora vanopfuura zviuru 110 moto, dzikavauraya vanenge 7000 vanhu.

The State Statistics Committee akaona zvakanaka kuitika kuderedza moto womusango. Somugumisiro moto simba muna 2010 hurumende akabata nhevedzano matanho - kubviswa huni akafa, akwegura achidiridzira peat mabasa, rupo mari zviyero zvainanga yaidzivirira masango kubva moto, kunyanya kuSiberia uye kuFar East.

The kukonzera moto

Pakati vakawanda zvinokonzera pamoto uri:

• hanya Mabatiro moto, kusanganisira pranks vana,
• zvisiri kushanda zvemagetsi imba midziyo yemagetsi uye magetsi,
• kutyora mitemo kubata pamwe chitofu kudziyisa ,
• kwakaunzwa dzimba, kuputika,
• zvaipesana moto yokuchengeteka mitemo elektrogazosvarochnyh mabasa
• maindasitiri midziyo kutadza, kukanganisa okuwana michina,
• vaingoerekana kuvesa kuti combustible zvinhu pamusana kushandiswa zvisina kunaka uye amatura.