The nyanduri Sharl Bodler: A Biography, okugadzira zvinhu

Sharl Bodler - yakakurumbira mutsoropodzi, mudetembi uye Classic mabhuku French. Nhengo 1848 chimurenga. Zvinonzi akatenda aizotangira Chirevo French. Munyaya ino iwe zvichakurukurwa ake pfupi Biography. Rega kutanga.

udiki

Sharl Bodler, ane Biography anozivikanwa vose vanoda nhetembo French, akaberekwa muna Paris muna 1821. Mune ramangwana, ichanzi muchato wavo vabereki 'vachinyara, penga nokuda kokuchembera uye pathological. " Pashure pezvose, baba vake aiva amai dzakwegura zvakawanda matatu. Fransua Bodler akavhomora mufananidzo mwana uye vakaita mwanakomana wake norudo unyanzvi. Kazhinji akaenda Charles mu namaberere siyana uye mamiziyamu, uyewo iye nevamwe vaimbi kuti vazive. Francois akafa apo mukomana wacho akanga haawanzotauri apfuura makore matanhatu. Kwapera gore, Amai Charles vake pavakaroorwazve. Her musanangurwa raiva General Olik, uyo mudetembi haana pakarepo ukama. wanano kwaAmai yechipiri akaputsa rugare rwepfungwa naCharles. Iye akatanga chaiwo Oedipus kunzwisisa. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, mudetembi ramangwana achiri muduku akaita chaizvo kutishamisa vanhu zviito.

Learning

Pazera 11, Sharl Bodler, ane Biography iri nhasi zhinji mabhuku maenisaikoropidhiya, nemhuri yake Lyon. Ikoko, akanga akatsunga chikoro chebhodhingi, uye pashure - the Royal College. Muna 1836, mhuri yakatama kudzokera Paris, uye Charles vakapinda Lyceum St. Louis. Gare gare, mukomana ndokupfura kubva pamusoro pokusazvibata. Muna 1839 iye kwakakatyamadza vabereki kutaura kuti aida kuzvipira upenyu hwake kuti mabhuku. Zvisinei, Charles vachiri wakanyoresa muchikoro bumbiro, asi kwakaonekwa chaizvo kashoma. Mudetembi kupfuura kukwezvwa upenyu mudzidzi rechiLatin Quarter. Zvaiva imomo kuti akanga aita boka zvikwereti uye ndikabhabhatidzwa muropa. Asi "chipo" kupfuura norupo rechiLatin Quarter yaiva njovhera. Yakanga kwaari Baudelaire uye vanofa pashure kota remakore.

kushanya

Achiona sezvo mwanakomana "rinopfungaira" iri vachida, vabereki vangu vakasarudza kutora nyaya mumaoko avo. India - ndiko apo vokurera kudzidziswa kwaiva kuenda mungarava Sharl Bodler. Swimming kwakatora miviri chete kwemwedzi, sezvo ngarava abatwa nedutu, richisvika chete kuchitsuwa Mauritius. Ikoko mudetembi akakumbira mukuru kuti ndimutume kudzokera kuFrance. Asi rwendo pfupi akava mumwe simba pamusoro basa Baudelaire. In basa rayo ichatevera kurondwa gungwa Rinofembedza, mitinhimira uye mvura nharaunda. Muna 1842, Sharl Bodler, ane Biography yakanga izere zviitiko siyana, akasvika kwezera uye akawana kodzero nhaka nhaka. Akapiwa 75 zviuru mafranc akabvumira jaya kurarama kumbotamba upenyu yokunyika dandy. Makore maviri gare gare, hafu nhaka kwave akapambadza, uye amai kumatare akasimbisa momukuru yasara mari.

Kuitawo Revolution

Baudelaire vakanyura vakagumburwa naye maitiro. Akaona mai vake chiito ive kukanganisa pamusoro rusununguko rwavo. Limitation mari yakanga inokanganisa upenyu hwake. Charles vasina chekuripisa chikwereti ndiani vachadzingirira mudetembi kusvikira pakuguma kwemazuva. izvi zvose zvakasimbisa inopandukira kufara jaya. Muna 1848 mudetembi Sharl Bodler vakazadzwa nomudzimu February Revolution akatora chikamu mukurwa pamusoro kwezvinovharidzira. maonero ake panyaya vakachinja December 1851 kubvuta masimba. The Jaya akanzwa ari repugnance kuti zvematongerwo enyika uye vakarasika zvachose kufarira mairi.

zvisikwa

Mabhuku basa Nyanduri akatanga kunyora kutsoropodza nyaya pamusoro French Painters (Delacroix uye David). Wokutanga basa rakabudiswa Charles rinonzi "Salon 1845". A rakakura kukanganisa nomudetembi wechiduku aiva mabasa Edgar Allan Poe. Sharl Bodler, vane mabhuku havasati dzakabudiswa, akanyora nezvazvo critiques. Akashandurawo mabasa Poe. Uye kufarira basa Munyori uyu Baudelaire rakaramba kusvikira pakuguma kwoupenyu. Kubva 1857 kusvika 1867 muna nguva nenguva wokudhinda rakabudiswa zvikuru zvakawanda nhetembo ari prose, akanyorwa naCharles. Pashure pokufa kwake vakanga vakaungana chete kutenderera "Paris chirwatata" uye yakabudiswa muna 1869.

The Psychedelic Experience

The gamba ino ine zvikuru vakasiyana kuti nguva rondedzero matambudziko Cannabis pamusoro muviri wacho. Panewo pfungwa kuti pane nhamba mabasa kuti, apo pasi pokudzora psychotropic zvinodhaka, akanyora Sharl Bodler ( "Kuparadzwa" uye vamwe.). Asi zviri unconfirmed.

Kubva 1844 kusvika 1848 mudetembi aiva kakawanda muenzi kuna "Club gashishistov" yakavambwa Jacques-Joseph Moreau. Zvikurukuru Charles akashandisa davamesk. Imwe nhengo mukirabhu - Teofil Gote akati kuti Baudelaire haana kuitora pamusoro ziendamberi hwaro, uye anoita saka chete experimental zvinangwa. Hongu, uye mbanje yakawanda yakanga inonyangadza nyanduri. Charles vakazoroorwa akava muropa chinodhaka, asi pakutanga okuma50 akakwanisa kukunda muropa ichi. Gare gare, akasika dzakatevedzana matatu nyaya yaiti "chakagadzirwa Paradise", apo rondedzero yakatodzama zvavo Psychedelic zvakaitika.

mabasa maviri kuti akanyora Bodler Sharl ( "Poem mbanje yakawanda," "Waini mbanje yakawanda"), vakanga zvachose vakazvipira kuna cannabinoids. The gamba nyaya ino, kunzi inonakidza matambudziko zvinhu izvi pamusoro muviri, asi kwarwakaita kubvuma yavo havi okugadzira zvinhu. Maererano nyanduri, waini aizoita murume ane fara nevamwe uye hunofadza. The mushonga ndiye achipfigire. "Waini nani anokwidziridza kuda, uye chete anoparadza mbanje yakawanda" - saka akati Sharl Bodler. Nemashoko aya ose anogona kuwanika Category nyaya Nyanduri. Ari ikoko, akaedza kutaurirana sezvo chinangwa sezvinobvira, pasina kuwira moralism kana kuwedzerera zvinovhiringidza pfungwa zvinokonzerwa Cannabis. Ndokusaka vakawanda vaverengi anovimba mhedziso yayo.

Yokuzivisa okufananidzira

"Flowers Uipi" - iri dzakaunganidzwa nhetembo, rwakazokura kuonga yakakurumbira Sharl Bodler ( "Hymn to Beauty" - mumwe ake nemabasa yakakurumbira rava yaisanganisira). Akasunungurwa pakati 1857. Against vaidhinda, muparidzi uye munyori pakarepo nyaya tsotsi muedzo. Vaipomerwa kumhura uye zvinonyadzisa. Somugumisiro, mabasa sezvo vakawanda nhanhatu vakabata kubva muunganidzwa wake Sharl Bodler ( "Hymn kuna Beauty" haasi mumwe wavo), uyewo kubhadhara faindi 300 mafranc. Kumorwa nhetembo chichange rakabudiswa muBelgium muna 1866 (mu France kusenza pamusoro pavo kuti mubve chete muna 1949). 2nd edition of "Flowers Uipi", yaisanganisira mabasa matsva matatu yakabudiswa muna 1861. Baudelaire akasarudzawo kushandura zvirimo, unogovera kuva zvitsauko matanhatu. Zvino pokuunganidzira kwava yorudzii autobiography Nyanduri.

gutsikana

Chakarebesa yaiva muchitsauko chokutanga "Ideal uye chirwatata." It Baudelaire "kuputsa" dzinopesana pfungwa: Kuti tiwane kuwirirana yomukati, anonyengetera, uye Satani (mhuka) uye Mwari (pakunamata). The chitsauko "Paris mifananidzo" wechipiri transports vaverengi mumigwagwa guru French, umo Charles achitsauka zuva rose pasina yokumbozorora, anoremedzwa mumatambudziko ake. Muchitsauko of Baudelaire rechitatu anoedza kunyaradza tichibatsirwa zvinodhaka kana waini pachavo. Muchitsauko wechina, "Flowers Uipi" rinotsanangura dzisingaverengeki zvivi nemiedzo, pamberi iyo Charles aisagona kudzivisa. In rechishanu chitsauko nyanduri nechisimba kumukira yavo nhaka. Chitsauko chokupedzisira, chine musoro unoti "Rufu" - ndiwo mugumo mbeya Baudelaire. Zvinorondedzerwa mairi mugungwa rava chiratidzo kusunungurwa mweya.

rudo Lyrics

Zina Dyuval akava musikana wokutanga iyo Sharl Bodler akatanga kunyora. dzorudo rwakazvitsaurira kwaari kugara. Muna 1852 mudetembi chakamboti vakaparadzana ne ichi chinouraya mulatto, izvo kuramba akamudzinga kuti kusavimbika kuzviuraya uye antics zvakaipa. New neMuse pamusoro Baudelaire akava Appoloniya Sabate, uyo akashanda kwokutanga wakadhirowewa womuenzaniso uye kushamwaridzana vemifananidzo zhinji. Inobatana aine nyanduri chete platonic ukama.

chirwere

Muna 1865, Sharl Bodler, ane Biography chaipiwa munyaya ino, akaenda Belgium. Life zvaiita hakunakidzi. Kunyange zvakadaro, mudetembi vakapedza munyika ino kwemakore anoda kusvika maviri nehafu. utano Charles kuti zvishoma nezvishoma kunetse. Kamwe akaziya zvakanaka mukereke akawira ibwe matanho.

Muna 1866, mudetembi akarwara zvokuda kufa. Charles akatsanangura chirwere chake sezvo chiremba: kukachidzwa kwakaitika, kuvhiringidzika pfungwa, kunzwa kudonha, nzwa dzungu uye aiva nomusoro, ziya inotonhora vakamira kunze, paiva hanya. About njovhera, nezvikonzero pachena, haana kutaura. Days akapfuura, uye utano Charles kuti zvishoma nezvishoma kunetse. Mukutanga April, akaendeswa kuna kweBrussels muchipatara chakakura ezvinhu. Asi Baudelaire yaitakurwa kuti hotera pashure amai pakasvika. Mudetembi akatarisa anotyisa: shama tarirai, HRE muromo, nekusagona dudza mashoko. The chirwere mberi nokukurumidza, uye chiremba akataura kuti inofanira kuitika chishamiso kuti akaporesa Sharl Bodler. Kufa Nyanduri rakasvika pakupera August 1867.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

• Kwemakore 17, Baudelaire akashandurirwa French mabasa Edgar Allan Poe. Charles vaimuona munin'ina wavo yomudzimu.
• Mudetembi akawana chinzvimbo nguva kugadzirisa guta guru France, yakatangwa nevanhu Baron Osman.
• In Paris, mudetembi akararama kwemakore anenge 40 kero.

Sharl Bodler - prices

• "Vakagamuchira kudaro hakunakidzi, kufanana basa."
• "Zvino sei vakadzi vanobvumirwa kuenda kuchechi? Handizive zvavari kutaura naMwari? ".
• "Upenyu ungafananidzwa kuchipatara uko murwere dzose kuedza kutamira vasununguka mubhedha."
• "Mukadzi ndiye kukokwa kuti mufaro."
• "The yakaomesesa basa - ndiye asina kusarudza kutanga. Zvinova rakaomera iwe. "