The rezinesi kuti tsime vanhu: apo uye sei kuti

Kubva 2015 muna RF Mutemo "On Mineral Wealth" akazviratidza kuchinja maererano kunyoresa uye kuwana rezinesi kuti subsoil kushandisa pane imwe mvura dzokubudisa. Sezvo iyoyo akanzi vanonzi mvura ruregero pamberi September 1, 2016, panguva iyo nyaya aifanira zvakakwana zvakanaka, akawira mukati Article 19 ari Act pamusoro.

Kana kutyora mitemo iyi mhando webasa pamutemo vanhu zvakawanda kana zvishoma zvakajeka, zvino vagari vane tsime iri musha kana zhizha yokurenda, zvinofanira kuwana rezinesi kunomutsa mibvunzo yakawanda. Edza kufunga umo nyaya kutyora zvakakodzera, uye kana kushandisa pasi havatenderwi pasina zvemakore? Chii magwaro vanosungirwa uye apo kuwana rezinesi kuti tsime nemvura yokunwa?

The tsime riri nzvimbo: nguva dzose inoda rezinesi?

The itsva shanduro Mutemo "On Subsoil", mukusiyana kuna yapfuura rugwaro mutemo, vakaraira hwakagara mamiriro ezvinhu ayo rezinesi ushandiswe chimiro mvura dzokubudisa kubva pevhu bhuku iri fanira. Ndadzokera January 2015, shoko pamusoro mitemo mutsva kuvaka matsime uye zvirango akapa nokuvhunika mutemo pamusoro chicherwa pfuma, zvakakonzera imwe mhirizhonga pakati vanhu vane kunobva mvura pevhu mune dzinogarwa kana muzhizha yokurenda. Rakanga zvakabatana kakawanda aine kumbonyanya kudhura kutyora kurapa uye inoomesera fanira zvinodiwa tsime oparesheni, impracticable pamusoro zvavo muzhizha yokurenda. Nemamwe mashoko, pazororo uye varidzi private Holdings kutya achangobva pasina kunobva mvura panyika yavo.

Kujeka tsananguro akaita Bazi Ecology uye Environmental Sciences of Capital Region, rakabudiswa muna shanduro dzakawanda. Mamiriro ezvinhu matsva kudzvinyirirwa dzinongoitika chinogona akadai pasi mvura, maererano musoro licensee, hanya mabhizimisi uye masangano unobereka mvura ezvokutengeserana zvinangwa, uye rezinesi kuti tsime remvura riri Suburban nzvimbo kana mune mumaruwa musha muridzi haisi kuzvireva.

Asi kwete vose nyore. 19 Article zvakajeka inorondedzera zvinhu pasi kuti vanochera kuti Houses to Rent kana tsime, iwe unogona, pasina kuenda kuburikidza nedanho kutyora uye vanyorwa tsime. At musiyano vanenge rimwe izvi zvinokonzera patsime rezinesi vanhu inofanira kuwanikwa musingadariki.

Under chii ezvinhu, mvura dzokubudisa rezinesi hakusi zvakakodzera?

Saka, chii, maererano Mutemo wakagadziridzwa wokuita "On Subsoil", inofanira kuva zvakanaka (zvakanaka) panzvimbo kusvika muridzi hakurevi rezinesi iri tsime?

• Mvura zvikaramba kubva mumatsime, akagadzirirwa chete zvinodiwa muridzi tsime uye haina kushandiswa chero dzokutengesa zvinangwa. In tsika, urongwa uhwu ndiye rokumanikidzirwa kutyora kwete chete kune dzakavanzika Entrepreneurs kana zvegadheni makambani, asiwo private matsime, izvo musisina vavakidzani ari muridzi.
• Vhoriyamu daily munhu ruzivo kuti pasi anobudiswa mumatsime vanofanira kuva anopfuura 100 cubic metres.
• The zvakanaka akaronga pachiyero wokutanga aquifer. Pano zvinofanira kujekeswa kuti tiri kutaura pamusoro pasi mvura dzinonzi, dzinongoitika deposits iyo dziri panguva kudzika kusvika 5 metres kubva pasi.
• Kunobva iyo mvura iri zvikaramba, harisi tsime centralized mvura uye pakuenzanisa ehurumende. Sangano kuti anogona kupa ruzivo pamusoro matsime iri hurumende. chizvidavirire - Division pamusoro Geological Information Fund, iyo inoona nezvenjodzi ndohwavo nyika. Kuti vawane ruzivo urwu, muridzi nzvimbo vanofanira kushandisa uye kubhadhara mabasa.

chitubu mvura

Kuchena, kunaka uye anobatsira zvivako izvi mvura yetsime zvakaoma kuona. Zvisinei, kubereka ichi zvinokosha zvino naiyowo Akave nokuvandudza murairo. Musiyano uri pakati kugadzirwa ichi chikamu pasi uye kana rezinesi kunodiwa matsime chitubu, yakavakirwa private nyika pachavo zvinodiwa muridzi?

Chitubu inonzi aquifer, riri yekudyidzana pazasi yokutanga "jecha" pajengachenga ari kudzika 20 kusvika 200 M pakati akaturikidzana ose reraimu. The rezinesi kuti tsime remvura kubva chitubu kupi, kunyange kushandisa - chinodiwa mutemo. Uyezve, zvose "reraimu" minda mvura inodiwa kutora hurumende pachiyero. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, asati atanga vanochera mu "mamiriro" pamusoro calcareous nevhu vanofanira kudzidza sei kuwana rezinesi kuti tsime uye mvumo kuti vashandise chitubu mvura.

Ine tsime rezinesi kuti kushandiswa kwemishonga vanhu pachavo

Pasinei kana kwete rezinesi kuti chitubu mvura zvakanaka kana tsime zvinodiwa, vaiva ne munhu anofanirwa pamutemo kunyoresa mimwe chikonzero, enda zvose kutyora muitiro vachava chete ezvinhu sezvo huru repamutemo. Mamiriro rakaoma nokuti inobudirira uye nokukurumidza mvumo muitiro vanhu vachiri havapo. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kuti rezenisi nokuda tsime vanhu - ". Refu uye anodhura" munhu The yose muitiro, kubva kuwana rezinesi kuti cadastral kunyoresa, anogona kugara mwedzi vanopfuura mumwe. Mari rezenisi nokuda tsime, ose basa kuunza kundima aenderane ne zvinodiwa utano kuchengeteka uye mari muunganidzwa uye kugadzirira magwaro, ane zvevakomana zvichisiyana hafu yemiriyoni miriyoni rubles.

aivabatsira kwazvo uye mhanyisa muitiro achivaratidza mvumo zvinogona akatendeukira makambani kuti nenyanzvi kushandisa kuwana marezinesi. Masangano Similar anoshanda munzvimbo chero nharaunda uye, pashure kusaina chibvumirano, muridzi nzvimbo achasiyiwa kubva richikunetesa "vachifamba kubva kuhofisi kuhofisi." The chete drawback ari kurapwa murevereri, zvichida, ndiko kuti mari rezinesi kuti tsime kuchaita mari anodhura - mabasa "vabatsiri" achaita mari yakawandisa.

Mutoro kushandisa chicherwa zvinhu asina rezinesi

The nharo simba kupfuura mune nyasha kuwana rezinesi pamutemo - basa kuti vachava nemhosva munhu, akachera panzvimbo chitubu kana kumwewo kuti inowira pasi zvinodiwa kuti vawane rezinesi. Kushaya rezinesi kuti tsime kunotoreva kuti nokuiswa yakanaka pamusoro muridzi nzvimbo, uwandu izvo kuti munhu Ingasiyana kubva 3,000 kusvika 5,000 rubles (Article 7,3 of Administrative Code). The odhita magwaro uye nokushanda mvura ezvinhu zviri kuongororwa, vakaona kutyora ichi, zvichava ngaateme murayiro, gwaro, iro rinotaura zvose kutyorwa nokuda dzokubudisa Pasi Pevhu, uyewo nguva puranga yavaifanira kuva kugadziriswa. Non-Achipa mirairo kana kuurayiwa zviri kutyora mashoko anosimbisa gwaro kuchaita Zvirango. Mune ramangwana, anogona akasarudza kubvisa kunyatsoverenga plugging.

Oga, munyaya imwe chete iri Administrative Code rinotaura mabasa voga vatengesi vane chikonzero rezinesi, asi mutemo rezinesi mamiriro kushanda: faindi 2,000 kusvika 3,000 rubles.

Where kuenda kuwana rezinesi

Muridzi private nzvimbo, anoronga vanochera patsime, iro rikawira pasi kutyora zvinodiwa nomutemo, kana kuti vanyorese kumbova zvakanaka, anofanira kutanga rezinesi kuti subsoil Kushandiswa chiratidzo chinangwa: ". Kuti Pasi Pevhu dzokubudisa" Where kuwana rezinesi kuti tsime? Shandisa nokuti issuance akadai gwaro vanofanira kuva kutyora dhipatimendi mamiriro mutumbi miganhu Department (Department of Ushumiri mumunda kana zvimwewo) mutariri kukura chicherwa zvinhu mudunhu.

The pasuru magwaro kuti kuwana rezinesi

Kuti munhu uyo rezinesi runodiwa pa tsime, kuisa magwaro anotevera:

• Application (chikumbiro) nokuti rezinesi.
• Pasipoti Data.
• A rugwaro vakachisimbisa kuti zvarinoroora venyika (kana kodzero risi kodzero kushandisa, uye zvichingodaro).
• Anoronga mugove (mamiriro ezvinhu uye general).
• Cadastral urongwa.
• The chitupa INN.
• Bank akadzama.
• SOA mabasa uye kuchera

In chinonyanya ichangopfuura zvinyorwa vanofanira kugara.

Kukarukureta kuti yaunodya daily

Danho rokutanga asati kushandisa kuti kutyora dhipatimendi achange akatakura kunze kukarukureta rugwaro yaunodya mvura zvikaramba kubva patsime.

Unogona kuzviita pachako, nokupfupikisa Zvinofungidzirwa mvura kudyiwa pazuva rose vaya acharamba kugara kushandisa mvura mumatsime, kana kutsvaka rubatsiro kubva kambani pakubata magadzirirwe mumatsime. Kuti tiwane ruzivo yakarurama kwazvo kuna recalculate zvose mvura unoparadza midziyo, kunyange kuti achapiwa chokuita pashure patsime kuvakwa: pombi, kudiridza kana kudiridza maitiro, uye zvichingodaro.

Zvakawanikwa hako kusangana mukati remunharaunda weboka Bazi Environment (Ministry of Natural Resources uye Environment - MPRiE). Mune ramangwana, gwaro iri vanofanira kuumba ramangwana mvura chirongwa.

chitubu Drilling chirongwa

Gwaro iri, pasina kuva dzidzo inokosha oga haazorambi kutanga. Nokuti aurayiwe basa iri vachava kusaina chibvumirano nesangano pamasikiro (sechipiriso mutemo, private makambani akawanda kushanda neimwe nharaunda). Pashure kushanyira nzvimbo ramangwana wetsime, mumwe injiniya kambani mazvikokota kugadzirira ubate ose zvinhu kuzorodzwa uye akapoteredza zvivako. Inopera matsime chirongwa vanofanira kubvuma Oblkomvode.

The purojekiti mapazi utsanana kudzivirira: zvinodiwa kuti SOA

Chimwe chirongwa inotaura fanira zvinodiwa kuitira kuti utsanana kuchengeteka mvura pedyo kunobva mapazi utsanana kudzivirira (SBV). Asati kugamuchira rezinesi kuti tsime pedyo kudiwa kuumba kuchiunza mvura (mumatsime) masvingo utsanana mapazi ane nharaunda iri pakati 30 uye 50 mamita. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, nhamba iyi inogona kuderedzwa, asi kwete kupfuura 10 mamita. Kuwana fenzi anofanira kungopfeka zvose asi muridzi nzvimbo uye kushanda basa mvura patsime michina.

Asi akakombwa nzvimbo harifaniri kuva chero zvinhu asina chokuita nokushanda wetsime, kusanganisira miti, mbiru, nemiti. Uyewo, usakanganwa pamusoro dzose Mowing (Mowing) miriwo muna SOA. Nzira kutsime uye akabatanidza midziyo inofanira kuva paasingazonyuri, akadai kongiri, Asphalt uye nevamwe.

Kuwana gwaro Kuwanikwa ezvinhu kuti sangano iri SOA vanoda munharaunda Bazi Rospotrebnadzor.

Issuance of rezinesi kuregedza kushanda mazuva

Kubva zvose pamusoro zviri pachena kuti kusikwa anodiwa ezvinhu uye paumbwe pasuru magwaro nokuti Licensing zvakanaka - yakati yakaoma kwacho. Documentation chinoonekwa kusvikira mwedzi miviri, pashure idzo sarudzo iri rabvuma rezinesi kuti subsoil kushandiswa, riri nyore kudana "kuti rezenisi nokuda tsime ', kana kune pamutemo Paakaramba pamusoro rezinesi.

Wana maoko enyu pamusoro gwaro iri, unogona kutanga chaiwo kuvakwa patsime. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti basa iri kuchera matsime chitubu kunodawo rezinesi - zvinofanira kuva sangano mubasa kwakadaro.

Kunokosha! The Rezinesi nokuti voga tsime ane ukoshi makore 25, pashure izvo vanoda kuenda yose nzira zvakare.

tsime Signup

Kwokupedzisira pavaipfuura munhu "pakuunganidza" patsime iri nzvimbo pamutemo achava kunyoresa uye basa munhu nhamba (ID). Izvi kunoitika mumatanho akawanda:

• Nyanzvi Department (Ministry) kuti subsoil kuenda nzvimbo Geological unyanzvi. Kana uine mhedziso anogona yacho padanho rinotevera.
• Kuvakwa SOA maererano ubate.
• Kutora mvura mimwe akakoka nyanzvi Rospotrebnadzor. Maererano migumisiro bvunzo yacho muridzi tsime achawana maoko enyu pamusoro kwemamiriro suitability emvura kunwa kana maindasitiri zvinangwa.
• Registration uye basa tsime ari hurumende mvura mazita.