Shatoy vangavandira: Nyora pasi vakatambudzwa, zvapupu

Akapararira muna 1991, simba hunyambiri muBosnia, muChechnya, akataura pacharo anotonga zvokuvhoterwa, zvakakonzera nebope pamwe yeUnited hurumende uye zvinorwisana maari vari kurwira simba inoguma pakatanga mauto Russian muna December 1994. Saka vakatanga wokutanga Chechen hondo, kuita kuti vangada haana mauto utungamiriri zvose. Asi kana vemauto vaigona kusiya uye kudzivisa kutumwa kuna North Caucasus, ipapo muchiuto uye mudiki vakuru sarudzo haana nyore. In nhokwe doukomplektovyvalis pasherefu uye akaenda kuita kurwisana mishoni muBosnia, muChechnya. Not vakapukunyuka ichi zvakafanorongwa uye 245 vakasuwa SMEs (motorized inifanduri hondo), uyo akarasikirwa chinokosha chikamu vashandi panguva ruvengo. Zvakazoonekwa kuti hondo kunoshamisa zvikuru pedyo nomusha Yaryshmardy April 16, 1996, iyo kwakaitika chaizvo makore makumi maviri apfuura.

245th SMEs

245th hondo akabata musoro Guards pamusoro umhare nhoroondo Mukuru Patriotic War. Yakamira Nizhny Novgorod nharaunda, mukati memazuva gumi January 1995, mushure akatadza nokushanda yeUnited mauto ari Grozny kutora rwunotanga vanoshingaira muzadze muchiuto pamusoro yehondo ezvinhu. contingent ake akakura 10 nguva uye vakasvika vanhu 1700 tichiregeredza yakatarwa pakati KDVO (Red Banner Far Eastern Military District). Kuwedzera vatsva, vazvipiri basa uye kuti haana ndavhiyiwa kudzidziswa zvakakodzera. Pausiku chokupinda muBosnia, muChechnya kubva varwi akanga asiri munhu chete pamwe muviri kushanda interoperability.

Kana isu funga kuti kare muna North Caucasus mu chehondo yakatsiva 4 anoita vatariri pamuenzaniso wake zvinova pachena kuti mauto kuitawo haana kugadzirira uye kaizoenda Nokurasikirwa rokutanga Chechen rutsigiro. vakafa chete vane 245 SMEs, vachava kwakafanana vanhu 220, kusanganisira mwanakomana refutenendi General Pulikovskiy (December 1995) uye vakomana vakanga vakapa upenyu hwavo Pane rimwe 20 yetsiva kushandiswa. Zvakazoonekwa kuti kunokonzera kuteurwa kweropa rakawanda kuhondo Yashmardy mumusha, izvo zvakakonzera chihombe pachena kuchema.

Mune Inorwiwa

245th SMEs agara nechemberi kutora chikamu mune storming of Prigorodny (the Anotyisa), muHedheni, Vedeno, Arhtan-Yurt, kuti Chateau uye Ready. In yechirimo 95th chemazana chehondo vakanga vagara pedyo Chateau, I kuramba migwagwa uye pabasa pane motokari. The varwi vakaperekedza convoys dzakatakura mafuta, zvokudya uye rubatsiro kune vanhuwo zvavo. Kutanga muna February 1995, pashure zvakatipoteredza uye ichivharira huru mauto Dudaev ari muzvikwata zvisina tsarukano revarwi "Southeast", kuramba akatanga kuitika vatorwa zviitiko nechokuita tobvuma kuti separatists.

Munguva nokushanda uchiwana June 1995 Shatoi Mbiru 245 hondo ambushed pa musha nzvimbo dziri Argun kuzvimbirwa. Izvi zvakaitika nokuti hanya uye kushaya utungamiriri achifamba kudziongorora. Pasinei kurasikirwa, chokwadi akaramba rinenge kucherechedzwa muna vakawanda muchifarisisa chokuita wokukundwa Chateau. Asi ichi ndicho bhero yokutanga nhamo, iro vakaburuka munhau sezvo shatoy vakavandira. March 31, 1996-fung mbiru paratroopers akapfurwa pasi pedyo nomusha Benoy, rwokufamba Vedeno, asi hazvina kufamba murayiro kuwedzera kuchengeteka zviyero panguva ndima kuburikidza rokumupata.

Chii agadzirwa April zviitiko

April 4 Yaryshmardy musha Kutarisirwa akasaina runyararo sungano yeUnited ravarwi, vakaisa kurambidza zvinoitwa ruvengo mudunhu. Pahwaro gwaro mukuru mudonzvo 324 fung SME, anova aiva chikamu mumugwagwa Chatou pasi, iyo nerodhibhuroku rakabvisirwa, 500 metres kubva mumusha. Not aiswa mukurumbira mukuru regimental wavarwi.

Shatoy vangavandira kuchaitika munguva madiro Defense Minister kuitira pakushandisa atirari, chete nyaya kuzvidzivirira uye zvachose kurambwa avhiyesheni vatore chikamu muBosnia, muChechnya. Akauya kuburikidza migero chakavanzika kutaurirana anenge gumi mazuva asati mbiru kubuda Khankala.

bara shongwe

The Central Database pamusoro 245th SMEs agadzirwa mbiru pa Chatou, chinangwa raiva chikamu kukurukura kumutungamiriri Matériel, mafuta uye vechiduku vakanga vachangopinzwa chiuto. By Mbiru akabatana muchiuto uye akatuma kumba nezvikonzero mhuri. Pane uchapupu hwokuti paiva vanamai varwi ', kutsvaka kwavo zvisipo vana. Kubva Marudzi vakanga vakabatana 4 motokari 324 fung SMEs. Rear Column pasi murayiro Major Terzovtsa yakabudiswa April 15, chete pashure Isita. Tapedza usiku muna Khankala, pakati rakatevera zuva, michina uye uto midziyo zvave Dacha-Borzoi uye Yaryshmardy rwakatambanudzwa ne 1.5-2? Km. Mberi aiva nhete unomonereka, une zvakafanana parlance inonzi "mutauro Teschin."

Ubanguranyika aidzora Argun Gorge, imwe atirari spotter vachikurukura pamwe 324-M SMEs, uye ichi ndicho zvose zvakaitwa kudzivirira vanhu uye uto michina. Shatoy vangavandira videotaped nokuda Mauto, ane zvinhu zvakava pachena. Tikafunga navaimbi shiri uye Jordanian kukupfura kukurukura Khattab uye Ruslan Gelaev anzwa nokuomba injini. It akavhiringidzwa mapazi padombo sezvo kune kurereka "Ural", nalivnik, APC. Kure pakati motokari iri mamita anenge 20. Uye pakarepo runyararo inoparadza kuputika uye ipapo ruzha. Fire anowana chikuru, asingaoneki kuti "zelyonkoj" uye keteni utsi, varwi vari vakapfurwa kupinda abutment Russian mbiru. Vhidhiyo yakanyorwa nguva - 13 H 23 Maminitsi .. Ndiwo nguva apo akatanga shatoy vakavandira.

Driving hondo

The dhayagiramu kunoratidzwa kuonekwa kuti vanodzima vakamirira Mbiru ndeimwewo yokusimbisa 20 pfungwa nokuda vachiridzira Pin. Mumatombo zvikuru vakachera pemigero, inova chaizvo nguva unoparadza basa. All anoisa Khattab nechikwata dislocation uye Gelaev nepokuongorora nhamba zvombo zvakakwana. Vari riri kumativi ose, vachibvumira kuti uite zvose njanji zvikamu. Mumugwagwa panguva motokari redhiyo yakatarwa mabhomba. Nzvimbo akasarudzwa kuti kurwiswa nokuda vachikotama, iyo inovanza musoro mbiru muswe senga. Inoenda kunzvimbo iyi nhete kuti nalivnikam kana rori hazvigoni kutendeukira kusiya yehondo.

Kusiyiwa anenge munotapira chikomo, kurudyi - chikomo anenge mashanu metres yakakwirira, pasi inoyerera rwizi Argun. Panguva moto vamwe varwi squally akakwanisa kusvetukira murwizi yapwa. Pasina kutyora kuwa chapera kure nemasoja akavanda, izvo dziripowo mukana yokupukunyuka. Musungo nokuti mudungwe wemabhazi rakavhuvhuta apo akafamba chimbambaira detonated pa musoro tangi uye kwakange kuputika pakupera mudungwe. Makororo yarova kupfura zvakarurama, vapfurwa miniti rokutanga rokurwa, uye BMP BRDM vakananga mbiru. Vakaurayiwa mukuru Terezovets zvikuru, redhiyo opareta uye atirari spotter. Rota ICP akanga 245 pasina kukurukura kunze nyika (muna UHF Range zvakananga kuisa chipingaidzo) pasina kuzvidzora nechitsigiso atirari uye mhepo. Mune wazvakaitika chaicho varwi Russian uye navatariri vakava shatoy vakavandira.

1996 d: zvinosuwisa kuburikidza maziso zvapupu

Maererano 245th SMEs panguva weropa zviitiko vanhu 73 vakaurayiwa, 52 akakuvadzwa, 6 akauraya BMP, BRDM 1, 11 mota. "Komsomolskaya Pravda," rakabudiswa imwe nyaya Achinyatsotaura 95 vakafira Tichitarira muchiuto uye akabatana mbiru, kuvapo iyo hakuna pamutemo yakanyorwa. In ichi nyore kutenda, nekuti amai vakafa murwi Olega Ogoreltseva, mumwe muchiuto, aiva mwedzi kutsvaka mwanakomana wake muBosnia, muChechnya uye kuziva chitunha zvaaigona muna Rostov chete pashure kusangana vapenyu nenhengo zvinoshamisa zviitiko. mitumbi 30 zvakabviswa kubva pachimiro hondo pasina mukana kuzivikanwa: nevakomana vakapisa somwenje, pashure zvakananga raparadza kubva girinedhi mu nalivniki uye BMP. Zvavanotaura pamusoro shatoy vavandire zvapupu?

Mapfuranhunzi Dennis Barber, mumwe Muvaki, anoti mushure utsi parakapera, masoja vari vapenyu uye kusvikira pakupedzisira bara akaramba ari anenge razero maonero. Shatoysky dunhu vagari - pashure kurwa, Mauto nomwe vakafa vachawanikwa. 6 chete o'clock manheru mbiru akaita nzira warrior boka raro Miroshnichenko uye 324 fung kuti SMEs, uyewo ushori tacky. Panguva ino Chechens uye Arab varwi munyaya muchikwata Khattab, dzakatobvuma anyangarika. mumwe chete mubvunzo wakabvunzwa: sei rubatsiro yasvika saka kunonoka? Head BRDM akaramba kusvikira ichangopfuura, vana aigona kugara vapenyu. To iyo yakauya mhinduro: regimental vehondo vakanga vakamirira mirayiridzo kubva kumusoro, uye boka vakatanga kuti nzira yayo kubatsira chete awa rechina. Podletevshie turntable yarova makomo, kurova atirari, asi Mauto pamusoro mawere akanga asipo.

Igor Izotov, uyo akanga ari wechitatu rori, akati akapukunyuka nevaya akakwanisa kuzvimbandidzira pamusoro yakagadzirwa pakati pamberi BMP uye matombo, rwakazokura chete akafa mapazi kuti muvengi. Vana vanobva mota Achibuda nemasoja akavanda vaipfura ricocheted pamusoro Asphalt.

Akakuvadzwa Sergey Cherchik anoyeuka kuti, pasinei moto pakati pemauto pakanga yakawiriranwa. Ake, vakakuvadza shrapnel, iye kudzura mumotokari Muvaki, asi kana iroro yakarova mbiya, vaviri vaponeswe kumasoja.

Eternal ndangariro kuti vawirwa

Chokwadi kuti mbiru ndokumirira Khattab akanga achinyatsoziva ayo akafanana, ndechokuti zvimbambaira uye girinedhi launchers vakanga yakarova nzira inokosha yokufambisa. motokari Medical rakaramba. It Akaunganidza vakakuvadzwa, uye muviri akaiswa pamusoro zvombo vakafa. Apo MT-LB zvakatanga kuitika, mavhiri acho wakazviparadzanisa pamawere. Mutyairi chishamiso vakakwanisa kugadzirisa mumotokari, asi muviri atofa vakomana ikawira Argun. mangwanani All rechi17 yakagadzira nzira dzokuwana minomwe unexploded mabhomba. Rakaitwa marasha Marori akadonha akagura pamawere, kutsvaka zvinhu uye pachake varwi. Saka kupera anenge mana awa shatoy vakavandira.

The rufu kwaunenge 245 SMEs inosanganisira vakuru 11, kusanganisira mukuru atirari spotter Vyatkina, akasangana rufu rwake yokutanga maminitsi mashomanana kurwa, mukuru Lakhina, Major Milovanova, 2 warandi vakuru uye mauto 27 uye mapurisa. Pakati pavo, 8 muchiuto. 33 kuramba zvinowanikwa zvinosanganisira, uye kwenguva yakareba, mazita avo, kufanana Heavy Ogoreltseva, yakasimbiswa tichibatsirwa vabereki uye nehama. Nzvimbo yacho iri 245 bhuku SMEs ndangariro, uye muna Nizhny Novgorod nharaunda iri shongwe vaya kuzadziswa rechiuto zvavo vachikanganisa upenyu.

voruzhinji muvhunzo

Misa kufa vashandi vane 245 SMEs kwaiva nyaya chakarongwa kuferefeta, izvo kwakaguma State Duma chakaitwa refutenendi General Rokhlin uye Vachuchisi, kwete usmotrevshaya corpus delicti nemuzviito zvevanhu. Rokhlin akapomera utungamiri munyika uye Bazi Defence, havana kudzora mamiriro muBosnia, muChechnya uye vakaita zvinoratidza hanya, izvo zvakakonzera rufu nemauto. Akataura kurasikirwa kurinda, tactical mukusaziva uye kushayikwa kudyidzana pakati 245-M uye 324-M SMEs. Asi hapana munhu, kusanganisira regimental mutungamiri, wevarwi Romanikhin, kwave kurangirwa kunoshamisa shatoy vakavandira.

Papera makore 20

May 5, 1996 mupepanhau "Komsomolskaya Pravda," akazviratidza Nyaya yokutanga nezvedambudziko ane mbiru pamusoro 245th SMEs, izvo pakachengeteka ichimirira chatangwa achidana vaitenga. Khattab ari muvhidhiyo anotaura pachena pamusoro uori ari nechinzvimbo chepamusoro vatariri. Asi iwe unogona hamungambozvitendi, unofanira kwazvo rokutonga kutsvakurudza, ndiko kupindura mubvunzo pamusoro zvinokonzera inotyisa zvinongoitika zvoga uye vakawanda kufa nemasoja. Asi saka kure zvekufamba vakadaro havasi kuitiswa. Mumwe zvakavanzika Chechen First anoramba April shatoy vakavandira. Military chakavanzika chakanyatsorongwa kurindwa kubva pamazuva apo vechikamu pamusoro chiitiko vakanga zvachose airambidzwa kubva tama mashoko uye mashoko ane njodzi yakaipisisa vose, kusanganisira venhau. Today rakabudiswa ndangariro dzavo, asi havana hamupinduri huru mubvunzo: nei murayiro haasi anokonzera upenyu varwi vavo ..?