The Chechen hondo yokutanga

1994 aizivikanwa nezvechiitiko akadai First Chechen War. A yaigona kuva pakati nepakati yakasvika kumavambo 90 wacho, waizomedurwa 1993, panguva ino Grozny uye Moscow zvikuru kuderedza masimba reparamende, achisimbisa simba wenyika. Somugumisiro, muBosnia, muChechnya rwakakamukana dzavo nokuda jogirafi. It akaumba mubatanidzwa Anti-Dudayev, dzaiva aidzorwa kuchamhembe kunzvimbo. MuMoscow, zvakafanana zviitiko zvakatungamirira kuti kubatwa yacho White House.

Zvinhu zveupfumi yakanga vanoshorwa kuti Moscow. Zvino paiva pfungwa yokuti wokutanga hondo Chechen kuita kuti vanhu vakurukurirane zvakanaka kukura. Panguva iyoyowo Russia uye muBosnia, muChechnya ukama kuwedzera dambudziko reCaspian mafuta dzaifanoiswa. The Mapaipi aifanira kutakura pamusoro yose muBosnia, muChechnya, uye Moscow kwaikosha chaizvo ndiani achatungamirira.

Muna December 93rd pave pfupi muBosnia, muChechnya kanzuru, iyo hunange Avtuhranov. The chirongwa chayo zvisikwa wakabva Moscow, uye rakanga hunomirirwa vezvenhau somunhu chaiye nzira kuna Dudayev hwechiKomonisiti. Kugadzirira zvechiuto chiito yakatanga muna April 94th. Yokutanga hondo Chechen oda kutanga.

Panguva iyoyo, paiva dzinoverengeka mabhazi anobata mubatwa. Magandanga aida mari, zvombo uye neherikoputa. The makororo vakatumirwa muBosnia, muChechnya, izvo zvave vakabudirira akabatwa Russian Vezvemitemo. Pave paya, Chechen utungamiri kupomerwa Mazvokuda ugandanga.

Muzhizha '94 awedzera Anti-Dudayev kushorwa, pakati uko akatanga kudonha kubva. Muna August, musoro dikidiki Council Avturkhanov bvunza Yeltsin vanobvuma kuti chete simba pamutemo uye kutsigira kwaari. MuBosnia, muChechnya yakatanga yehondo. Asi pemauto vaiva vakaenzana. Hapana mumwe kana mumwe bato vasingagoni kukunda. Ndizvo zvakataurwa First Chechen War, zvinokonzera iyo nhema munzvimbo zvikomborero enyika uye zvoupfumi.

Zvadaro hurumende yeRussia akapa 40 matangi kuti storming pamusoro Grozny. Mugumisiro kuvhiyiwa uku kwaiva nengozi: ari inifanduri yeko kwakatanga kurwiswa uye vakakundwa, uye dzehondo yakasvika pakati Grozny, apo ivo vakapfurwa kubva girinedhi launcher. Somugumisiro, 50 Russian tangi akabatwa nokuudza kamera nokushanda wokuRussia chaiwo mabasa. Uyezve, akarasikirwa chaizvo rechiuto zvokushandisa, izvo hurumende yakatora Chechen mauto.

Vasungwa kwematangi akazodzoka ari Nhaurirano. Russia akava mukana, uye vamwe kusiyana kugadziriswa murunyararo, asi bheji rakaitirwa simba. Muna December 94th, mauto eRussia akatanga kupinda muBosnia, muChechnya. Yokutanga hondo Chechen zvakandishamisa varwi Russian, havana kugadzirira kushandiswa pamusoro vemo chombo. Asi ivo vakasangana pamwe nemishonga kwose. boka Eastern yakamisa Akkin Chechens muna Ingushetia akarega rimwe yokumadokero boka. Kusanzwisisana Real rakatanga apo mauto aiva nesimba kupaza misha.

No zvinetso zvakakomba vaiva zvaigumbura mozdkskaya uye Kizlyar mapoka. Havapindiri pamwe ndege akaparadzwa, nyasha kwenzvimbo, vagari aifarira Russian. Apo pedyo Anotyisa Mozdok boka akamisidzana nemishonga uye vhiki rakabayirwa kurwisana misha.

Groups akakomba Grozny uye 26 December utungamiri akarayira kurwisa guta. Panguva iyoyowo uto utungamiriri haana kufunga chidzidzo kubva tangi zvokuchenesa uye chiitiko Muchiitiko akatosvika kudzokororwa. Chete akashandisa kakati kupfuura warrior motokari. Chechens gadzirira Mugumisiro wakadaro. Warrior zvakare kusiya pasina nebutiro uye akapfurwa girinedhi moto. boka Western akamira, kumabvazuva nguva shure. Nekufirwa vakauya kuchamhembe boka rokutanga Chechen hondo. Nokurasikirwa vaiva nzufu 85 uye 72 chinoshayikwa.

North-okumabvazuva boka rakanga rakakombwa uye makavhara, asi kuti shure wakapiwa. Ipapo nhamba boka "North" hwagadzwa, inotungamirirwa Rokhlin uye "West", akarayira Babichev. Mapoka acho akatora kutungamirirwa muzinda wapurezidhendi. Asi kuchinja nzira havana kubereka zvikuru kushanda. Yakatanga kuramba tichishanda mumugwagwa kurwa. Chechens anonoswa Grozny, pamwe vavabatsire kubva kumaodzanyemba. The Presidential Palace wakatorwa vhiki nhatu chete.

Zvishoma nezvishoma mukana akatendeuka ari Russian divi. New boka akadzikatidza guta kubva rwezasi, vachiuya kuti Chechens vakatanga shure. Asi guta rakanga richiri kwete pasi zvizere kudzora batana mauto. Mazuva mashoma gare gare pakaziviswa pavhiki-refu chibvumirano.

Wokutanga hondo Chechen, zvinokonzera izvo achigere pachena, sezvo ivo aimiririra nhau, vakauya eRussia kuti vaneta. On February 20, mauto mashandiro vakanga ndokutangazve. Chechen Mauto zvishoma nezvishoma vakasiya guta, uye uto Russian akasagona kuvamisa. Pashure vaimbopota yakateurirwa pamusoro munharaunda Eastern uye Western muBosnia, muChechnya.