The IAA magedhi kuAuschwitz, sezvo vane Unyengeri hwakadini

Arbeit macht ókeypis - raiva yokutsoropodza. IAA magedhi kuAuschwitz. Izvi mumusasa wevasungwa akanga asiri wekutanga kana munyika, kwete kunyange muGermany. Zvisinei, ndiye aiva mukana kuve muenzaniso weHolocaust uye hondo mhosva. Camp anoratidza zvose zvakawanwa uye sarudzo yacho muNuremberg miedzo. The IAA magedhi kuAuschwitz akataura kuti basa kunoita murume akasununguka, achivanza chinangwa chaicho chake okudanwa mitsara. Labor Chokwadi, aiva. Zvisinei, zvakanga basa vanhu vane dambudziko rakanga rakanamwa maererano vaurayi dzavo. Vasungwa zvaishandiswa sevaranda chaidzo, kutanga muzinda yevaNazi velha uye huru Makambani German.

kupedzwa musasa

Zvisinei, chinangwa chikuru kuAuschwitz aiva kubviswa imwe kunaka Adolf Hitler marudzi. Panzira, munguva yedu, mashoko akanyorwa pamasuwo kuAuschwitz - chaizvoizvo tsamba simbi pachavo - zvakavharwa kuchiva zvakatapwa kuti vateresi "dema". Saka, tsamba yakagurwa pasi uye kubiwa kuti kutengeswa muna 2009, asi vacho vakakwanisa kuverenga nguva ukabata.

Auschwitz - zvamazvirokwazvo chisinganzwisisiki matatu mumisasa yevasungwa kuGermany akavaka pedyo chete guta kubva pakutanga makore ramakumi mana asati kuwa makumi mana navaviri pahwaro yekare mauto yemauto enzvimbo uto wePolish. Sezvo hondo yakanga muPoland (kumavirira Krakow), pakutanga vakaurayiwa vake vaiva Poles uye Czechs magamuchira zvishoma kwokutanga yevaNazi kukunda wongoramba. Zvirokwazvo zvinoparadza akatanga muna January 1942, apo NSDAP kosi panguva zvachose kuparadzwa vaJudha. Zvakanga ivo vaiva chikuru noutongi.

Panguva kushandiswa pamisasa nevaNazi yakaparadzwa uye vanhu mamiriyoni nehafu, mugove iyo weshumba vaiva vaJudha. Uyezve, Auschwitz aiva inonyatsobudirira iyi, mumwe musasa rufu. Saka, mukuru mukuru wevasungwa (May 1940 - November 1943) Rudolf Hess pakutanga yevaNazi hurongwa kuparadzwa "marudzi akaderera" kukwira kushandisa somunhu tupukanana hunokachidza fuma crystals "Zyklon B". Akanga kudada kuvamba ake. Gas, ivo kubereka vakabvumira mu dosages diki uye zvakasimba chaizvo kuuraya kuzviuraya, izvo zvakakanganisa inogona muchina uyu rufu uye, pakupedzisira, unogona kuwedzera nhamba yevanhu. Chimwe utsanzi of infernal mabhosi wevasungwa waiva kuvakwa gasi pamakamuri akatora pane imwe nguva vakatongerwa zviuru zviviri.

Kazhinji Auschwitz kusvikira ichangobva haana pfungwa pamusoro chii inosuruvarisa wematambudziko kwakavamirira. Kuti tidzivise mhirizhonga uye mabasa kusateerera pamusoro wevanhu vasina kurasikirwa, vavariro chaidzo maererano nenjodzi vasungwa rokupedzisira yokuvanda kwavari. Saka, mashoko akanyorwa pamasuwo kuAuschwitz ingratiatingly akavimbisa rusununguko. Kunyange panguva apo kuzviuraya kwakatungamirira gasi kamuri, zvose zvaiita rwakaita disinfection kwacho. Kusunungurwa kuAuschwitz, yakaitirwa mukupera January 1945, apo Red Army vakarova kubva paumbwe vaNazi kubva kuPoland. In kumusasa iyoyo kwaingova zviuru zvishomanana vasungwa aneta.