In sayenzi yemazuva, nemhaka vakawanda vakakurumbira nyanzvi (akadai Erika Hobsbauma, Benedict Anderson, Entoni Smita, Ernest Gellner nevamwe), zvinokonzera dzinza kurwisana uye nationalist manzwiro akadzidza zvakakwana. Chinokosha hwaro panowanikwa chero rudzi ndiko kunonzi kubatana nenyika kuziva. Fani iyi ndiyo kuziva rimwe zvakakwana guru revanhu vachiwirirana yake yomudzimu uye neropa mutauro nevakawanda, tsika, mavambo, nhoroondo kare, kubatana maonero pamusoro umhare uye inosuruvarisa nguva munhoroondo, zvakafanana zvido ramangwana. In sayenzi yemazuva, pane Zvisinei maonero akasiyana pamusoro Chiitiko rudzi, zvichienderana inogutsa vavo, rudzi sezvo vakadaro rinowanikwa chete ano nguva European nhoroondo, nenguva kwemaindasitiri uye urbanization, kana kutyora zvekare omunharaunda kuziva musha munharaunda (uye vaigara ruzhinji vokuparidzira ) uye shoma nyika Ages murimi mudiki pakarepo rakawedzerwa miganhu yacho miganhu.
American wenhau Eugene Dzhozef Veber akatsanangura nomazvo izvi mubhuku rake "Kubva vanhuwo zvavo vari French." Izvi ndizvo zvinoitika mucherechedzo imwe rudzi uye, naizvozvovo, rinopikisa kune vamwe. Nechekare chokwadi ichi vakaisa zvinokonzera dzemadzinza kurwisana. Chokwadi chokuti rudzi hazvigoni kusarudzwa, anosika kubva chifananidzo dzvene, sokunge atumwa Providence. Image, nokuti iyo, sezvo nhoroondo inoratidza mamiriyoni vakagadzirira kuenda kurufu. Zvinofadza kuti hapana panguva haana kupa upenyu hwake nokuda kukudzwa nokuwadzana, kutengeserana pamwe, uye zvichingodaro. Izvi anoshingairira kuti, iri pfungwa munhu, anogona kuchinja kuti kupiwa pakutanga kusvikira pakuguma. Akatevera rukoko iri hwaro, iyo anoteya mhaka madzinza makakatanwa ndechokuti ose rudzi ane pachangu chete naye kwakasiyana maitiro. Vane yakasiyana zvachose hunhu: mupfungwa, zvechitendero, mutauro, chokuita nhoroondo pakuyeuka uye nevamwe. Zvinokonzera Kurwisana dzakawanda vavete ndechokuti vamiririri kupfuura rimwe marudzi pane kunzwa mwoyo kuti ndichengetedze zvavo National hunhu: yakarwisa ndangariro magamba enyika, mutauro vanotaura uye zvichingodaro.
Sezvineiwo, zviri kunyanya kubatwa kudzivirirwa National chiremera uye zvinofarirwa marudzi avo kare pasi kuti kunetswa zvimwe mhando kuti havana kukwanisa kushandisa akakodzera zvinodiwa kwenguva refu. Somuenzaniso, munyika yanhasi Europe munzanga dzakadaro ndidzo Basques muSpain Flemings kuBelgium. Zvinokonzera kurwisana kwemarudzi munharaunda idzi vari Kudzora refu dzimwe nyika kuti nharaunda avo; Castilians uye Walloons, ukuwo. Mumwe muenzaniso unoshamisa ndiyo Soviet mamiriro. Kurwisana kwemarudzi muSoviet Union akasvika pemvura munguva kugadzirisa. Uye Sezvineiwo, kuzvipira kwavo kune National Implementation ose akati chekutanga vaya kwenguva refu vasina avo ezvinhu: Balts, Ukrainians, Georgians. Uyewo, vanhu vakanga pane imwe nguva ezvinhu, nhasi haisi saka tichinetseka nenyaya yenyika. British, French, kuItaly mu Europe kare akawana mutauro nevakawanda, "aitamba zvakakwana" vaine pfungwa rudzi uye kutora mamwe tsika.