Ndiani akabhabhatidza Rus? Tarisa mhinduro yakarurama zvino!

Chokwadi kuti kuitwa chiKristu rava rapakona mune zvematongerwo, yaiona uye kunyange kwesayenzi pakuzadzisa wokuRussia wehurumende hakuchina mu mubvunzo. Ndiani akabhabhatidza Russia uye kana aiziva, zvichida, chero mudzidzi. Asi nhoroondo kupinda mu Russia rechitendero yechiKristu fanned dzakawanda ngano, zvakavanzika uye ngano kuti dzimwe nguva kunzwisisa kupi chokwadi uye nhema, ndiye zvakaoma.

Chokutanga, zvinoshandisa pakurima zhinji akavavhiringidza ndechokuti vaKristu muRussia vaiva vazhinji Prince Vladimir akaberekwa. In chiedza ichi, pane mubvunzo musoro - Tinoziva chaizvo chii muchinda christened Russia? Kutaura zvazviri, zvechokwadi ichi Baptist vanhu Russian aiva Vladimir inopenya zuva, asi chiKristu kusvika munharaunda Russia akauya achibva mbuya vake, Princess Olga, mai nababa vake, Prince Svyatoslav. Zvakanga iye uyo akatora chitendero shure mumazuva apo vakawanda Rus aiva akazvitsaurira kukuchidzira kuti Veles, Perun uye Dazhdbog. Pamwe chete akachenjera ake mudzimai akatora kutenda chitsva uye pedyo kuvaranda vake, uyo akatanga kuparadzira uye kutenda Jesu necheSalvic nyika. Asi kutaura kuti kusvika 988 muRussia maiva kwakawanda vateveri chitendero ichi, zvaizova chinhu chakaipa.

Zvasviba Kunyange zvakadaro, vanyori venhau vakawanda, achipindura mubvunzo, uyo akabhapatidza Russia uye, Chikurukuru, chii chaiva chikonzero unopinza yekupindurwa edzidziso dzidziso Slavs yekare, udza nyaya inotevera. Vladimir akagamuchira kwomuchinda choushe uye akazova mutongi sepasi Kievan Rus ', zvikonzero zviviri. Chokutanga, akareva nhema, uye ipapo akauraya munun'una wake Jaropolk, uye chepiri nguva pfupi asati mumwe kubhabhatidzwa kutonga, wechitatu mwanakomana Svyatoslav, Oleg, akaurayiwa chiito panguva zvakakwana vatorwa ezvinhu. Nekuona kuti vakadaro masimba shaky anofanira kusimbiswa pamberi pavanhu, iye mirairo verenga mwari Perun, uyo akaona vaichengetedza machinda ose Russian, sezvo mukuru mwari. Kutsigira kutenda kwake, iye nokugadza pamatunhu kumahombekombe Dnieper hombe chidhori Perun, akafukidzwa nesirivha uye nendarama musoro.

Maererano netsika dzechihedheni yekufadza mwari, anofanira kuti chibayiro. Muchinda anova nechokwadi muKristu ane makore mashoma, uye vaya vakabhabhatidzwa Rus, akati kuti akuvara, ichi chinofanira kuva munhu. Maererano isingachashandiswi mugove, chibayiro aifanira kunge jaya mumhuri yechiKristu. baba vake vakaramba kupa mwanakomana wake rufu uye akashevedza machinda mwari nyore kudanda. Ashatirwa kukupfura vakauraya vaviri - baba nomwanakomana, asi Vladimir, akasangana kusateerera pachena kwakadaro, akatanga kusava nechokwadi nokuvimbika nzira yake asarudza.

Ndiro danho rokutanga rekuona kuti pfungwa Prince Vladimir. Kubhabhatidzwa Russia kubvira panguva iyoyo kwaingova nyaya nguva. Aongorora zvaidiwa akakurumbira zvikuru zvitendero zvenyika, iye vakachiudzawo akasarudza nepakudiwa kupfeka chitendero kubva Byzantium. Kubhabhatidzwa zvakananga kubva Fathers of the Church, muchinda vakadzokera Kiev uye vakatanga tsitsi kurwisa vasatsauswa. Zvidhori nezvifananidzo, akamira pamahombekombe Dnieper, vakanga dumped murwizi, uye vanhu vose Kiev vakaudzwa kuti kuunganidza pamahombekombe kubvuma nokutenda chitsva.

Vladimir pachake, achiva vaya vakabhabhatidzwa Rus, ainyatsoziva kuti nzira iyi nyore hakuzovipo. Kwete Slavs zvose nyore kuteerera iye uye vakasiya kutenda yemadzibaba avo uye Vanasekuru. A yakawanda ropa rinoteurwa Kievan Rus asati akava nyika chitendero chechiKristu uye dzetsika, asi chinangwa Vladimir akauya nyaya yake kusvikira pakuguma uye vakakwanisa ibatane vose Rus pasi pomureza kwokutenda chitsva. Akanga atanga pakubata kurapwa Slavs akatora guru chikero uye akabatsira Kievan Rus kuva cohesive simba, iyo inowanikwa pamusoro nguva, musoro mumwe chikuru nhare chiKristu.