Ryumin Mihail Dmitrievich: Biography, kubudirira uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Mikhail Ryumin aiva munhu anokosha Muushumiri weHurumende Security mumakore Stalin makore. zita rake Rinobatanidzwa akawanda enyika mukuru-Profile nyaya. Ryumin aiita munhu pevatongi hurongwa. Pashure Khrushchev akauya simba, akaurayiwa kare mhosva.

makore okutanga

Future wamambo Ryumin Mihail Dmitrievich ari MGB akaberekwa musi waSeptember 1, 1913 mumusha Kabanie Perm dunhu mune yava kuKurgan nharaunda. baba vake aiva murimi ane mwero nzira. Mukomana kudzidza chikoro-gore masere. Muna 1929, akatanga weakaunzi iri pedo selhozarteli. Akabva akakwanisa kushandisa mapurisa dhipatimendi kukurukurirana, apo akava bhukukipa.

Muna 1931, Ryumin Mihail Dmitrievich akatamira Sverdlovsk, apo akagamuchira yakafanana chinzvimbo. Panguva imwe chete basa chose nguva yakawanda kuti ndiitewo Koshanda kufamba. Muna 1935, rimwe jaya vaitorwa kuhondo. Ryumin akaenda kumuzinda Ural Military District, apo akashanda ari oga. Pashure demobilization akadzokera zveakaunzi ari zvavaisiita basa iri Sverdlovsk remunharaunda dhipatimendi yokukurukurirana.

Kutamira kuMoscow

Muna 1937, Ryumin Mihail Dmitrievich tatarisana aurayiwe. Akaundendi mhosva Kunwa mari uye kushandisa kunyanya patronage hukuru hwake. Uyu murume akasungwa ari avaida uye akazivisa muvengi vanhu. In ezvinhu aya kunoshamisa, Mihail Dmitrievich Ryumin akatora chete huchapedza kuti waigona kumuponesa kubva mujeri muna gulag. Zveakaunzi vakakurumidza akatamira kuMoscow, uko mwedzi mutsekwende akawana basa Narkomvoda.

Mushure kuwedzera, uye kusvikira pakutanga hondo Ryumin vakashumira soMusoro Finance Department iri kurapa gwara pakati muMoscow uye Volga. In ezvinhu aya, muna 1939 akakwanisa kuwana mamiriro kukwikwidza nhengo ari mubato.

henchman Abakumov

Kana hondo yakatanga, Mihail Dmitrievich Ryumin haana kuenda mberi, uye muna Higher School of NKVD. By September, akanga atova kudzidza kubva kumanikidzwa Ichokwadi achibva akava dzendege muna NKVD Arkhangelsk Military District. Muchiitiko chino, Ryumin haana miviri chete, uye zvikurukuru risingaoneki dhipatimendi. In ezvinhu yehondo uye kugara mudonzvo turnover akakwanisa kuita hwakanyatsorwisa nokukurumidza basa. Muna 1941, Ryumin aiva mudiki refutenendi wehurumende kuchengeteka, uye muna 1944 - kare rakakura.

Zvakange muhondo, aimbova akaundendi pakupedzisira vakabatanawo bato. Zvisinei, kuramba kuchinja upenyu hwake hwaiva chimwe chinhu. Wamambo wacho counterintelligence Viktor Abakumov. Sezvo Ryumin Mihail Dmitrievich akava protégé ake. Abakumov akaita ake mukuru dzendege muna SMERSH. Vaviri ava vakaita synchronous jerks apo climb upward. Kana muna 1946 Abakumov akagadzwa gurukota State Security, Ryumin vakamutevera uye akasangana nechigaro Deputy muna rimwe mahofisi 3rd Main MGB.

The dzendege nokuti kukosha nyaya

Sezvo Mihail Dmitrievich Ryumin ainakidzwa chaiyo nechivimbo Abakumov, mushumiri vakavimba naye sendarama zvenyika. Muna 1948, Stalin akarayira MGB kutanga kuongorora nyaya yacho, iyo gare gare pakuzivikanwa se "Marshal". In kuumbwa rokugadzirira magwaro anodiwa vasungwe Georgy Zhukov. Rumin zvakananga vakaperekedza nyaya akasunga Hero of Soviet Union Petra Brayko. Nokuda kurohwa akakwanisa kuwana kubva mukwirirwi anodiwa uchapupu.

Gare gare Mihail Dmitrievich Ryumin (1913-1954) muchirongwa Kubvunzurudzwa pakati ari Leningrad mhosva. Akabva pachake vakarova aimbova sachigaro nevarikutonga komiti Solovyov. Chiitiko ichi chakanga chikonzero, iyo gare gare akazarura zvikuru Rumin. Muna 1954, nekutya apfurwa, mumwe wamambo kupomerwa mhosva yavo Stalin, achitsanangura kuti akarayira kurova Solovyov.

Kwokupa mhosva Abakumov

Muna May 1951, MGB Revashandi Department akataura mashoko zvisiri pamusoro hama akapa Ryumin asati kusvika mitumbi. MuSoviet maitiro panguva kufarirwa kwakadaro zvaireva aurayiwe. Mukuwedzera, kamwe chete dzendege noupenzi vakakanganwa kuti mabhazi forodha pamwe basa rinokosha. Akatanga kuwedzera vanenge vakatsiura.

Against ichi kumashure Bay Ryumin vachifamba inogumbura. Akanyorera tsamba Central Committee of Party, iyo raingova zvokutsamwa pamusoro pomufambiro wake - Gurukota Viktor Abakumov. Paper yakanga yapamusoro panguva chaiyo iyoyo apo Stalin akasarudza abate mumwe kunopinda mukati kuchengeteka nhengo. Somugumisiro, Abakumov kwakazosungirwa. Rinoshamisa Ryumin aiva kubudirira kwake kwenguva. Akava konoro, uye muna October 1951 akagadzwa weGurukota State Security.

Kusungwa uye kuuraya

Muna 1951-1953, Ryumin Mihail Dmitrievich, ane Biography ari Muenzaniso mukuru nomenklatura, zvakanga mumwe chikuru favorite pakati Stalin. Kuti aisagona kuregerera vamwe nhengo Hardware hondo. Pakati vavengi Ryumin akatendeuka uye Lavrenti Beria. March 5 1953 Stalin akafa, uye vose hwakare yakadhirika. Zvino, nezuro, kuti kufarira chingava pasi kurwiswa vavengi vavo. nominees zhinji mutungamiriri dzakabudirira mberi uye Biography. Mikhail Ryumin mavari aiva mumwe vakaurayiwa okuparadza pakutanga.

Beria akapa kosi yacho mhosva weGurukota yacho MGB. Ryumin akapomerwa okupandukira basa pamusoro Soviet State. Kuferefeta akamuwana "muvengi chakavigwa Soviet Union." Vandimukira uye vasori aigona kunongokonzera mumwe mugumisiro. Zvisinei, dare harina seiyi chimwe nokuti akanga huru initiator pamusoro Beria pachake akasungwa uye gare gare vaurayiwa. Inside the vepamusoro Soviet akatonga kuvhiringidzika. Zvakachinja pfupi Rumin yakavanzwa mimvuri. Kunyange zvakadaro, pashure penguva kuferefeta akadzokera nyaya yake. A boka idzva nomenklatura, rakasvika kuna simba, haana kuenda vapenyu vamwe wavarindi pamusoro Stalin yaitonga, umo chete inogona mhosva zvikanganiso zvakawanda uye zvivi. July 22, 1954, Mikhail Ryumin akapfurwa. Kusiyana vanoitirwa ose paitonga Stalin udzvanyiriri, iye asina rehabilitated.