Third-35. Military murwi. Unhu third 35

The epamba kuzvidzivirira Bhizimisi iri kuitika kuburikidza kwerinenge kuberekwazve mumakore achangodarika. Dzakasimukira chombo itsva, pane kushingaira mazuvaano kare. Izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka pana avhiyesheni. Somuenzaniso, vakawanda ndege echiShinto Wakatotanga kugamuchira ichangobva third-35, inova chimwe chezvinhu yakagozha murwi-Ndege munyika.

Key Features

Ndege yakagadzirwa third. The chikuru Pakanzi iri broadest functionality kwayo inoita kuti zvibvire kushandisa midziyo yakasiyana-siyana ezvinhu. Uyewo rinowanika aina musimboti ndiye nadzurudzo miviri kabhini. New third-35, ine pikicha munyaya zvakafanana zvikuru yapfuura womuenzaniso nayo (third-29), asi ndiye unopfuura zvakasiyana muchina.

okunatsiridza Vose michina izvi - imwe ndege vangasimudzira itsva. The chikuru chepfungwa ndiye wakawedzera chikuva, zvakazara achiudza avionics, chakaiswa pasi-bhodhi zvombo, uyewo kukwanisa kutakura nhamba huru pakapfava uye zvombo.

The third-35 yave zvakazara chinozoiswa nheyo HOTAS. Zvinorevei? Chokwadi ndechokuti panguva kutiza mutyairi zvose mashoko anodiwa rwunoratidzwa zvakananga pamusoro girazi nzvimbo yemutekenyi Hood. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, chete "Ratidza" vatatu. Pfungwa iyi inobvumira mutyairi kuti dogfight rinonyatsotarira kudzora mano.

ndege patani

The muchina wakaita maererano zano pamwe yakaderera bapiro uye akaiswa tichishandisa kure nakure chinzvimbo injini. In anogadzira zvinhu titanium pokugara rinoshandiswa, aruminiyamu alloys uye anoumbwa nevazhinji zvokuvakisa. bapiro kutsvaira iri madhigirii anenge 42.

Cladding keel chakagadzirwa kabhoni faibha. Ndege rinoshandiswa kunge nekusimba pachavo rakaisvonaka ejection chigaro K-36DM.

simba chirimwa

Zvazvakadaro, pachirehwa RD-33MK injini kuti vano- yakafanana vaya third-29K. The mugadziri rinoti simba miti pamwe shanduka akapinza Vector anogona chigadzirirwe nomumwe vatengi. Ndivo injini kupfeka rimwe ndege third-35, rakaitirwa kuratidza aerobatics.

Magadzirirwo anoshandisa gasi turbine chirimwa mhando GTDE-117 achivaratidza dzinenge 66,2 KW. Mafuta zvitengeswa rinoitwa kubva Matangi shanu riri fuselage iri ndege, uye bapiro zvikamu zviviri. Zvinonyatsorehwa mureza zvavo kugona ndiyo 4300 litres.

kushandisa michina

Kuderedza Batsiranai mabasa ari mutyairi ari mundege aishandisa otomatiki kudzora maitiro Sau-451. Uyezve, akagadza midziyo zvinhu chiratidzo sos 3M. Panguva nzira nhungamiro anopindura yakaoma SUV-29. Anosanganisira sighting gadziriro RLPK-29 uye FDC TS100.

Kazhinji, avhiyesheni ano iri nezvatinovavarira nokuti kunonyanyisa ochinja mitoro vezvikepe pamusoro kunzwisisa yekombiyuta. Chikonzero yakajeka: rwisana ndege nokukurumidza zvokuti maitiro munhu hadzisi kukwana kuti zvakakwana kufarira kamwe kutyisidzira.

Optical sighting maitiro vakaisawo OEPrNK-29 womuenzaniso kunosanganisira OEPS-29 yakaoma. Excellent-nekusimba "kucheka-3UM", chiri chimwe zvakanakisisa zvinangwa kutungamirirwa hurongwa yose. Wekushandisa uye nzira kutungamirirwa anoita CH-29.

Somunhu midziyo kuti redhiyo murayiro rinoshandiswa E502-20 "Turquoise". On kuswedera muvengi radar mutyairi pachine kuudza SPO-15LM "Birch". Kuitira kudzivirira kuonekwa ari mumuchina uye kudzivirira ichiisa mukuru-zvakarurama zvombo zvinoshandiswa zvokushandisa jamming "Gardenia-1FU", uye midziyo PPI-26, basa kusunungurwa yokubata kumeso.

The inokosha zvechadenga midziyo uye nezvombo

"Highlight" ari ndege ndiyo Newest Radar "Zhuk-ME", ano tsika Manyiminya-nzvimbo, uyewo "akangwara" mamiriro kutungamirirwa zvinangwa, yakavakwa zvinobhururuka nengowani.

Sezvo inoshandisa dzidziso maoko zvinogona kushandiswa chitundumuseremusere "mhepo-kuti-mhepo" mhando PBB-kwavatumwa, P-27P1, P-27T1. Uyezve, zvinokwanisika anorembera mutariri "mhepo-kuti-pamusoro» X-29T, X-31a. The ndege chiuno sezvo kururamiswa mabhomba uye unguided chitundumuseremusere chombo. Kukunda muvengi pasi nhovo vanodzima vakabata otomatiki kanoni gs-301.

Kuwedzera Kukwezva kutenga ndege kune dzimwe vatengi, izvozvo akagovera mukana achabatanidza zvombo dzimwe vagadziri.

Chiizve zvakanaka kuti third-35? Technical nokurondedzerwa taura pachavo.

Aine mumugwagwa uremu matani 11 chete, ndege inokwanisa nokukurumidza kusvika 2300 km / h. Panguva iyoyo mungarava anogona kutora matani 4,5 kwezvombo achibhururuka naye 3200? Km (pamwe kupembedza mafuta Matangi).

Uyezve, third-35, ari hwokugadzira unhu uhwo dzatakurukura, unomutswa kuti kukwirira 17 makiromita, uye shoma kureba runway ndiyo mamita 260 chete!

kuonekwa muvengi

The Radar anogona zvikavengwa chamber kuenda neherikoputa vanonangwa kure 120? Km. Unogona panguva kutsigira zvinangwa gumi uye muhondo mana panguva imwe chete. Kana isu kutaura pamusoro wakarwa pamusoro huru, dzakadai muparadzi ngarava aonekwa panguva neeSultan anosvika 250.? Km uye chombo chinoita zvokukandwa magwa - kusvika 150? Km.

Trends kukura ano rwisana ndege

Nhasi, vakawanda zvakajeka kuitika munyika yose kuti chokwadi kuti varwi multi-basa muri kaviri. Sezvatakamboreva kare vakati, third-35 hapana anosara. Ndechipi chikonzero kuda kugadzira bureaus kuwedzera vashandi?

Kana miedzo vakanga vakatakura kubva Ka-50, mauto akawana kuti kana kushanda mhepo-kuti-pasi muoti kunowedzera mutoro pamusoro mutyairi wacho incredible: mutyairi havafaniri chete kurwa, asiwo kutevera uchapupu vakawanda namano. izvi zvose chakanga kufungwa pamasikiro kwete Ka-52, asiwo kuti pave third-35 itsva.

Imhaka ichi kwakasarudzwa kuzogara nzvimbo yemutekenyi pakati vezvikepe vaviri, mumwe wavo ndege, uye wechipiri akatungamirira dogfight. Kwakapiwa kuti kumhanya ari third-35 wakakwirira kupfuura nokurira, ichi mhinduro unokubvumira kuderedza kwete mutoro pamusoro dzaishandisa, asiwo yekudyidzana anowedzera survivability yose muchina.

tarisiro

Handifungi kuti kukura itsva kuziva Russian nemauto chete. Malaysian Air Force vakaramba kutaurirwa zvakanakira Russian multi-basa anorwisa-bhomba. About zvimwechete uye akaudza vamiririri Indian Armed Forces.

Zvinosuruvarisa, kunyange rakaisvonaka mabasa ari third-35 haana kunze kubva backroom anonyengera, kana zvinhu zviri ndege Russian vari pamudzi unhinhi hacked chiIndia divi kudzokorora ngozi 90s. Ipapo chose hondo nyika akasiyiwa pasina mari.

Chikonzero chacho chiri pachena - the Russian nemauto-maindasitiri kunzwisisa haana kuva nechokwadi aina makore iwayo, asi India kunogonawo kunzwisiswa.

Parizvino, mudzimba vanachiremba kushanda kwete chete pamusoro aina rokutengesa ose MiGs matsva, asi pamusoro apiwa midziyo mudzimba ndege regiments. Zvikurukuru, zvave akataura kuti mutakuri ndege "Admiral Gorshkov" achapiwa vashandi nomuromo chete maviri.

vamutangira

Nhasi kashoma chaizvo, saka kuti ndege itsva yakagadzirwa ne "pabhodhi." Sezvo nechepasi nguva dzose muenzaniso yapfuura chizvarwa. nguva ino penyanzvi Russian akasarudza third-29M.

Kusiyana third-35 kubva muenzaniso wekare

Pasinei nokuti hwaro zvakagadzirwa avete 29M womuenzaniso, ndege itsva yakabatanidzwa pamwe 29K. The propulsion maitiro uye kudzora mamiriro, nzvimbo yemutekenyi uye bapiro mamiriro vari substantially zvakafanana. Munzira dzakawanda, musiyano chete ndiye dzinokwanisa lightweight chassis magadzirirwo.

Kazhinji, third-35 Ndege ndege nenzira dzakawanda yakafanana muchikepe avhiyesheni hurongwa. Kunyange anticorrosive bemhapemha kwakaitwa kuitira kuti kubatanidzwa yakanga maximal. Kutungamirirwa pagadzirwe yekare uye itsva ndege musi iwoyo chirimwa.

Avionics asi michina izvi zvakasiyana. Zvikurukuru pane ndakagadza radar phased wakazvigadzira, uyewo kwazvo kuzvidzivirira ndege yakaoma dzine akawanda achishingaira uye pusa kudzivirira enyika. Vakawanda vavo vari multi-dzichipfekeka.

Kuvimbika uye kurwisana isimbe

Izvi zvinosiyana guru murwi muhondo survivability nokuda pamberi radar uye michini keteni. Uyezve, nokuti Latitude kwedu kunonyanya kunoshamisa zvingangoguma rokuita kumhara pamusoro zvachose kukodzera uye unlit airfields.

Rakavimbika ndege ndaripa kunyatsoongorora. Saka, vose muchina kudzora maitiro uye kudzokororwa nehurongwa. Chaiye kwadzinoita, vose okuwedzera kudzora mamiriro iri standby nzira. The chaizvo kusvika kuri kuoneka somuenzaniso ndege simba.

Saka, pane emagetsi mbiri dzakanga yakaiswa pamusoro third-29, ndege itsva yakanga ina chete. Panewo chaiyo Starter hurongwa zvinogona nechokwadi zvizere ndege magetsi kunyange injini kure. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti zvakazara kuidza zvinenge zvose pamusoro-bhodhi gadziriro vachiri pasi, uye nokuda ichi hachisi zvakakodzera kupisa mafuta. Kunyange setup nokuti okisijeni kurimwa kubva mhepo uri private ndege.

ezvinhu zvose izvi kuti varwi dzeboka iri chaizvoizvo zvionera yetsiva enyika.

Vezvikepe kushanda nzvimbo

Sezvatakamboreva kare akati, kune "windshield" kanopi pakarepo mumaoko zvitatu mashoko kuratidza. Panzira, kuti kabhini pachayo zvachose kufanana kuti ari wengarava third-29K.

The Developers vakaita kudaro nemhaka yokuti vezvikepe kupfuura chokwadi akapindura chaiyo pamusoro nezvechisarudzo ichi. In wechipiri kabhini kutipawo ina multifunction vanoratidza, uye mumwe wavo ari kudzokororwa mashoko anokosha wokutanga mutyairi wendege kabhini.

Sezvineiwo, zviri musimboti, mu third-35 imwe panzvimbo mumotokari rechipiri rakaiswa mamwe mafuta mumota.

Zvinoitwa Flight Operations

Kazhinji, 35-I womuenzaniso kunokudziridzwa kufungisisa chokwadi kuti mutyairi kurovedza akatora sezvo shoma nguva sezvinobvira. Somuenzaniso, vadzidzi vanenge zvakananga dzinogona kuisirwa kuti chokudzidzisa vanodzidzisa nemhaka pamusoro third-29. The itsva shanduro simulators vari dzakabudirira, izvo zvaizoita inomiririra third-35 shanduro chikepe.

Asi ndege ine mumwe mukana unokosha, akaratidza kwazvo nyore huchishanda. Nyaya iripo ndeyokuti mauto edu nhasi zvikuru vakapakata third-29M uye 29K. Ukuwo, kushumira zvinenge zvachose kufanana kwavari motokari achava nyore, pane ndege itsva.

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, nyanzvi dzinotaura kuti vanokwanisa pakati mazuvaano muenzaniso uyu anogona kugara kusvika 2040

Information pamusoro kuitika nokushanda Armed Forces ari third-29/35

Panguva iyi muchiuto nyika yedu vane okunatsiridza zvitsva michina anenge 400 third-29. Zvinonzi gore rino, vanhu third-35 nokushingaira vachanunurwa kuti mauto. Nhasi, muuto havasi kupfuura emapoka motokari mukirasi iyi, asi yezwi pavo pachena kuitwa nokukurumidza kumhanya.

Munzira dzakawanda, ichi hachisi chete hombe rearmament chirongwa (kusvikira 2020), asiwo chokuti pamasikiro 29th "Migov" vakatanga kuziva kuurayisa hwakaipa chokuita catastrophically nokukurumidza Kuipa zvimwe zvikamu muswe. Zvikurukuru, muna 2008, nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, vachiurayana mutyairi wendege.

Parizvino akabvumira kubhururuka chete ndege avo vakapfuura zvizere rokuongorora rikurumidze. Nechekare vaiona mupomerwi dhipatimendi muzvirongwa kuti washungurudzika third-35 ose mumwe murwi kuchava rakadzika mazuvaano kuti zviripo ndege kune maoko.

Zvisinei, mauto pachavo nhengo imwe pfungwa dzakadaro chokwadi chaizvo: motokari dzakawanda mukirasi iyi yakapiwa asi muSoviet Union, saka kuti upenyu hwavo basa kare akararama richibatsira kwayo.

Sale vokune dzimwe nyika vamwe

Sezvatakamboreva, shamwari dzimwe vari kuratidza pfungwa enviable kufarira kutenga ndege izvi. Zvisinei, pari zvino hapana vaitaura here dzinonakidza pakukurukura kwavo. Saka, mudzimba vaburitsi kuitira kuti kutenga Ndege bato haana kukanganwa chiitiko muna 2012 akapa Indian muchiuto.

Wevakadzidza chikonzero vakava dzinofunga yavo injini ndege. Asati agadzwa, zvinonzi muna India panguva iyoyo Vaingovawo asina chido kudzokorora anosuruvarisa zvakaitika 90s.

Nhasi zvinhu nehasha chete: vatengi yokumwe evince zvimwe kufarira ndege, asi kutenga nawo akawanda havana kukurumidza. Zviya, chii Mari third-35?

Hazvina duku; kana isu kufunga chete 2012, mutengo ndege yaiva madhora anenge mamiriyoni 100. Vakapiwa kuti panguva iyoyo maIndia vakaramba kupa 126 murwi jets, zvachose mutengo iro vakasvika inopfuura $ 10 bhiriyoni, redu yakaoma nemauto-maindasitiri havana kuwana yakawanda mari.

Asi zvakakwana ndakasuruvara. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ndege iyi, kubva panguva yokupedzisira akaramba mhiri kwemakungwa vatengi, akapinda basa mudzimba ndege. Tinovimba kuti third-35 vachagamuchirwa se zvokuti zvinodiwa dzose kudzivirira kugona munyika.

Zvinonzi zvinenge zvose varwi itsva vamire airfields Kursk nharaunda uye Moscow mudunhu. Tichifunga ichangobva geopolitical dzinoitwa, hapana mubvunzo kuti mumhuri ndege anodiwa chaizvo muhondo yedu.