Tinoita Blok kuti nhetembo ongororo

Nhetembo "Factory" rakanyorwa naAlexander Blok muna November 1903. Kokutanga mubasa rake, wechiduku mudetembi Pokuda akamutsa nyaya hakusi kudanana sezvo ari yose yapfuura nguva okugadzira zvinhu paaisika pokuunganidzira "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady", apo basa rakanga raitwa mumakore 1901-1902. Ndima "Factory" ndiyo chikamu "pamharadzano" dzino (inotaura 1902-1904.), Izvo kunosanganisirawo nhetembo "The guta akamhanya munhu mutema," "The Day Last", "On pamhenderekedzo neminhenga murume airwara ..." "Kubva mapepanhau "uye vamwe. Izvi kutenderera inomiririra kutanga kuedza symbolist mudetembi kutendeukira kune evanhu, kukanganisa dambudziko mukirasi kusaruramisira, vashandi zvakapfurikidza, kudzvinyirirwa makirasi mutongo uye zvitsva echimurenga pfungwa.

Blok kuti detembo kuongorora "Factory" kunoratidza kuti nyanduri ari zvikuru tsitsi fekitari, fekitari varidzi tsitsi anodzvinyirirwa, chifananidzo iyo asina kunyorwa nhetembo zvakanaka, asi chete akacherekedza tiwane anotaura 'mira munhu "uye" dema mumwe ". In madzinotaurwa nhema zvakawanda kwakavanzika zvinoreva kupfuura tsananguro chero hwakadzama pamusoro hunhu murume akaisa zviine kutya zvose zvisingazivikanwi.

Blok kwakaita detembo kuongorora muna iyi inoratidza kuti nyanduri asingadi kupa zvachose hapana tsananguro guru zviitiko, uye kana kunhonga munhu pendi bhurasho uye akanyora kujeka kwoupenyu vashandi fekitari. The epithet "dema" uye "mira", saka zvinobudirira kushandiswa kutigumbura, kunyange kupfuura isingazivikanwi, tara uye kusimbisa kwakavanzika pfungwa chifananidzo chando pamusoro porusvingo, "munhu" anofunga kuti vanhu matsi rakakiyiwa pagedhi.

Blok kwakaita detembo kuongorora kunotibvumira kuona sei zvakasimba nhetembo iyi yakazara mifananidzo yakasiyana-siyana, mune zvakakwana, kuti asike chifananidzo yakasimba pamusoro fekitari mujeri kwakavanzika. Saka, mufananidzo "rakakiyiwa masuo muffled" chete kunosimbisa pfungwa chinhu kwakavanzika uye zvakavigwa pamasvingo fekitari. Uyewo, izvi nenzira, pamwe epithet "mira munhu" anopa chimwe pfungwa stasis, fossilization, kusavapo kwoupenyu. Panyaya iyi, mudetembi inoshandisa umhare lexical parallelism kushandisa adjectives siyana kuti kupararira uye amplification zvakafanana zvinoreva.

Block detembo kuongorora iyi nyaya anobvumira nepakurwadziwa hunodzvinyirira aone fekitari mhepo, iyo anotonga zvakunoreva runyararo uye chete "creak zvisaririra kukurova". No tsoka, hapana kuchema vanhu kana kukurukurirana hazvigoni kunzwa kunze masuo fekitari, kana ndivo suo mumwe nyika - the afterworld. Soreness ari nhetembo zvaitambidzwa epithets "Zsolt hwindo" uye "Zsolt mahwindo."

Double yero panotaurwa chete mberi runogonesa migumisiro. detembo Blok kwakaita The kuongorora kunotibvumira kunzwisisa kuti chinangwa kushandisa, panzvimbo chipauro "yeyero" Shoko rokuti "Zsolt", mudetembi anoedza kuratidza muverengi kuti hazvisi rinokosha kunyange ruvara, zvakadini kuchinjirwa achibatsirwa pfungwa marwadzo richibva fekitari. Panguva fekitari ichi, vanhu hadzishandi uye varanda, anorasikirwa utano hwavo uye kufa zvishoma nezvishoma.