Uric asidhi: kwayo mwero mumuviri

Mumwe inokosha zvinhu zviri purine nezvigadziko zviri chikamu DNA kwevanhu uye RNA (ribonucleic asidhi uye deoxyribonucleic kuzivikanwa kubva kuchikoro) nokuti chakaipa nokushanda kwenhengo dzomuviri. Zvino isu hatingazvirumbidzi kupinda chikoro zvidzidzo uye tsanangura neimwe pfuma - peji hakuna kukwana, tichava zvishoma kutsanangura kuti izvi zvakaoma Organic acids kuita kuchinjwa kwezvinhu majini remitemo uye vanobatanidzwa mune mapuroteni usage.

Izvi zvakakwana kunzwisisa kukosha kwebasa Organic yeimwe - pasina kuvapo purines hazvibviri kufungidzira upenyu rudzi rwomunhu zvipenyu vakawanda. The manyowa uye kwetunhu substrates izvi - chenguva nokukanganisika siyana kuitika mumuviri kuroora munhu mumwe nomumwe pasi pano. In chiropa yedu kunoitika nguva purine muviri, uye zvinobva azvaiitwa ndiyo uric acid. Ndozvakajairwa of asidhi anoda kubva 0.35 MM.

fuma iyi yakatanga yakawanikwa munzvimbo zvipenyu fluid zvokuti atora zita rayo. Pashure renal uric asidhi yabudiswa kubva pamuviri, chokubvisa nacho yebongozozo senitrogen iyo iri mubhuku zhinji nhengo: mwoyo, chitaka, uye uropi. In yeplasma asidhi iyi rinoparadzirwa muchimiro yavaibvisa urate, izvozvo zvinoenderana wevasungwa pachiyero microcell. Kana uwandu yavaibvisa urate muropa uric asidhi awedzera azvaitwa. Ndozvakajairwa zvayo zviri, sezvo izvi haafaniri kupfuudza 0.35 mmol (pa fő ropa).

Kana parameter ichi rwuchiwanzwa, pane deposition pakati akapfupikisa urate munyama muviri. Kutaura zvazviri pachiyero ichi iine acid mumisasa muropa kwete kure ayo crystallization chikumbaridzo, nokudaro vachiwedzera kuchangotanga chiitiko chacho vanotsamwisa hwakasimba precipitate - zvadaro iiswe muviri yedu.

Pane zvakawanda zvakasiyana zvinhu zvinoita kuti vawedzere zviri urate, inogona kudya yakapfuma Organic zvigadziko, ropa, itsvo, mwoyo uye kenza uye sema urongwa, uye kunyange simba mangwanani chirwere panguva yepamuviri. Kakawanda huru chikonzero urate deposition pamusoro uric asidhi achiri ndiyo zvisizvo nedoro. Crystals anogona aumbwa zvose zvomukati, asi kazhinji vari iiswe mapfundo. inotungamirwa wavo kazhinji zvinoguma nezvirwere zvakadai gout.

Kana diagnosing munhu gout pakutanga unoiswa mhaka chirwere wechokwadi. Izvi zvichaita kuti kwete chete kukodzera kurapwa, asi kuwana kubva kuvapo nezvimwe zvirwere, izvo uve chikungiso kuti panowanikwa gout. On chinonyanya gout zviratidzo anoratidza zvinotevera: zvibereko uric iine acid usage kana excretion kupfupika kwayo.

Secondary gout kunokwanisa kuonekwa nokuvapo mumwe chirwere - mwero ose uric asidhi muropa zvachose mhando chirwere kuchawedzera. Zvakaipa, zviri kutanga zvakakodzera kwete chete majoini, uyewo ainyanya kuzvimba - gout pashure zvinobudirira kurapa vachanyangarika hwavo. Asi kuwedzera gout kunogona kuonekwa urolithiasis, izvo unovapo panyaya apo muviri uric asidhi inonyanya. Norma urate yeplasma zvikuru kunowedzera uye chinoita kuti chirwere.

Panguva iyoyo vari dundira kana itsvo zvakaumbwa rakasimba kwemvura, kazhinji zvichiita kuti Urinary chengetedzo. concretions izvi zvingava chinonditsamwisa anogumbura yematambudziko uye vangatoona kukuvadza pemvura zvomukati umo dziri. The chirwere ukoshi zvakare ungaderedza uric acid. ayo zvazvingava hakufaniri pazasi 0,15 MM.

The pasi Kuwanda uric asidhi anogona kuratidza kuvapo kwezvirwere vawana kana nhaka. Kana kuona vari plasma vasiri kutevedzera dziine uric asidhi inofanira kutanga zvose, kudzokorora zvokudya, dzakakudzingai kofi, doro, chocolate, uye kuti kusanganisira mune Muterere manyoro muriwo (sipinachi, radishes, asiparagasi).