Uta Family - Pearl pamunda

hanyanisi Family - a chirimwa biennial. Rine mazita akawanda: shallots (kwesayenzi) Kuschevka, Charlotte, multipartite.

In chitarisiko dzakafanana chives kuvat. Zvisinei, izvozvo rudzi hanyanisi, kusiyaniswa zviduku saizi misoro pauri. Mashizha vanoumba yakawanda, apo gwenzi anotaridzika simba. Vane dzakaonda, cylindrical, ane waxy unhani.

Kana akura kubva mbeu kana lukovok duku Rinobva madzinde, kuonekwa pakutanga gore subulate, tubular, svikiro kadikidiki mashizha ayo anoumba rosette. Gore rakatevera, vari aumba pasi maruva awo, uye chete kusvika nepakati.

Family unoumba uta iri panosangana 10 pamusoro Mabumba (mu ezvinhu zvakanaka 30) zvachose guru pamusoro 0.5 makirogiramu. gobvu izvi, chando, kuibvisa, rimwe guru 40 d (kune akasiyana yairema kusvika 100 g). Maumbirwe wavo denderedzwa kana oblong-ovate. Dry zviyero yero kana brownish-yakatsvuka. Dzine zviyero chena kana rakachenuruka Lilac ruvara, kwete mukobvu.

Mugore rechipiri mhuri gore uta siyana dzakaonda maruva muchadya kureba masendimita 80 chete Inflorescence - spheroidal amburera umo yakawanda zviduku maruva Violet kana rinokwanisa kucheneruka-blue dziberekane (dzimwe mhando inopenya tsvuku mutsinga). Mbeu vari kuumbwa kashoma, kunyanya kubva maruva kuti Mabumba diki, saka muti iri inoparadzirwa ainyanya vegetatively.

Shallots - Early Ripe tsika. Chibage munyika mwedzi mashizha vari kugadzirira cheka. Mhuri hanyanisi chaizvo Kuzviisa: 1 ba. m. Misoro dzakatorwa 3 makirogiramu uye 5 kg yakasvibirira.

Head ushamwari nemishonga chaizvo. Kana vari inotonhora, pashure zvishoma nezvishoma thawing imere pasina zvinooneka kukuvara. chirimwa ichi ane pfupi, asi kwakadzama dormancy nguva (mu January, zvinobuda mairi), saka rinogona kushandiswa chando uye mangwanani chitubu kumanikidza. Zviri nyore kuti ikure mune imwe imba iri pahwindo, uye muchirimo pamusoro muvharanda.

Hanyanisi mhuri ine zvakawanda zvicherwa, shuga, uye ascorbic acid, kana ichienzaniswa girobhu racho. It ane Mishonga zvivako uye dzokurapwa nemigumisiro. Ndaziva zvose runako ichi chinobatsira chirimwa, vakawanda vari kushamisika sei kudyara hanyanisi mhuri.

kumhara zvinhu kuvimba chinangwa: kuti tabapi, kunyora kuti kumanikidza pamusoro hanyanisi. Nokuti kurimwa muchirugu riri nani podzimny kudyara sezvo hanyanisi dzinokura vhiki yapfuura pane kubva muchirimo, uye zvakawanda.

Inokura zvakanaka rakaorera, chiedza nevhu mhuri nehanyanisi. Kumhara pamusoro tabapi anofanira muchirimo nokukurumidza. Mibhedha anofanira vari kupunzika, kuchera uye kuti manyowa (pa 1 mativi mita anenge 5 kg). Chete sunungura tsime uye kuwedzera fetiraiza. Kudyara kuti Mabumba pamwe chinhambwe masendimita 12 pakati peya imwe, kuti kudzika masendimita 12, vachisiya masendimita 25 pakati pemitsara. The mibhedha pamwe landings zamulchirovat zvinokosha Somuenzaniso, peat.

Mune ramangwana, kutarira zvakafanana girobhu racho weed, vakasununguka, akamwisa mumwaka wokusanaya. Bvisa Mabumba vanoda kana mashizha zvaoma uye vachawa. Kana dzaomeswa, misoro vanofanira kubviswa, kusiya anenge 4 cm dosushit uye zvakachengetwa panzvimbo yakaoma.