Vana - ichi chii? Vana: zvinokonzera, kurapwa

Vana - chirwere icho chokuita kanganisika uye zvakanyanyisa kukurumidza kukura repasi shaya mapfupa, chinotaurwa pakuti rezasi mutsara mazino yakabudikira kunopfuura repamusoro. Izvi zvose unoumba munhu malocclusion. Funga kukonzera, zviratidzo uye kurapwa. Uyewo matambudziko anogona kuitika tisina remedial matanho.

anomalies dzeshaya

The matambudziko Zvinonyanyozivikanwa chokuita zvemamiriro kukura bvupa shaya mamiriro vari vana uye prognathism. Kana vana - munhu zvokurwara repasi shaya, iyo runoratidzwa ayo kunyanya kukura, asi prognathism - ihosha, iyo runoratidzwa kwayo underdevelopment.

Chaizvoizvo, vose zviratidzo chirwere chinogona kuonekwa sezvo mangwanani sezvo paucheche, uye zviri nani kutanga kubata nacho pakarepo, apo kukurira chirwere ichi ichava tsvene zvibereko. Pashure pezvose, zvirwere izvi ndezvimwe zvezvisarudzo akaoma ari kurapwa uye kuzoita chiso mapfupa hurongwa.

Zvinokonzera revana

Zvinoita kuti kururama pakaitika meno panguva vana vangava vachiberekwa kana vawana.

Zvinotevera zvinoshandawo vachiberekwa:

• Uchatamisa panguva pamuviri, kurwara kana chirwere iri rikwanise muchimiro.
• Womuchato panguva pamuviri mishonga havagamuchirwi vanaamai pamuviri.
• Genetic chikonzero.
• Child kukuvara munguva ndima achishandisa pombi pakuberekwa.
• Vachiberekwa mukanwa (mumukaha).
• Zvokurwara alveolar pezvakaitwa.
• Mazino zvakanaka dzichengeterwe uye akura kubva pakutanga, kuti, dentition abnormalities nokukura kwavo.

Zvinokonzera vawana zvokurwara:

• The kukanganisa shaya nokuda tsika dzakaipa dzakadai pulgar, rurimi kana repamusoro muromo. Zviito izvi kukonzera mberi deformation pfupa chako hurongwa.
• Baby yakayamwa Pacifiers, hombodo kwenguva refu, kunyange yaiva kare kurega kuita. Kazhinji kunooneka pacharo ari kushanda Pacifiers nehombodo nemakore anopfuura rimwe nehafu.
• Hosha yacho kufema ezvinhu, nasal kuzara uye somugumisiro, kugara muromo kufema zvakare kungawedzera kukura zvokurwara.
• Hwava kutanga teething.
• Zvichida kutanga abnormalities uye rudo kuzochera chirebvu paruoko rwake.
• Kururama nzvimbo yeDehenya panguva yokuzorora uye hope.
• Migumisiro yokurapa zvikanganiso (oparesheni).

All izvi zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera vana chaivo rezasi shaya. Asi nguva nenguva kupindura chirwere, zvinokosha kuziva zviratidzo uye zviratidzo.

zviratidzo vana

Vana - chirwere iyo deforms chiso uye contours. Kuoneka pazuva zvinonyatsorehwa Profile, sezvo rezasi muromo uye chirebvu muchitonhorera obuda mberi. Pane mhando mbiri zviratidzo, mumwe rinoreva kumberi uye mumwe - womukati. Funga huru zviratidzo uye nezviratidzo kunyatsotevera.

Symptomatology kubva munhu

• Vana chaivo rezasi rushaya kunoratidzwa kwayo yemhando mamiriro.
• An kunanga chinoratidza shaya anomalies - zviri tsanzira angled aro yakawanda chirwere ichi.
• Netsaona uye asymmetry chiso.
• Rezasi muromo sokuti zvikuru kupfuura pamusoro, kusundwa mberi uye zvishoma yakakoswa.
• Rezasi chikamu chiso kunoratidzika vhoriyamu uye yakakwirira.
• Chin kazhinji ane wakananga kana tapered chimiro.
• Kwete nguva dzose, asi kazhinji hapana crease pasi rezasi muromo.
• Nasolabial pazvirugu akataurwa zvakajeka uye rusesi.

Internal zvirwere zvavo zviratidzo

• Kazhinji murwere wakaremara chirimi.
• Meno zvakarongwa kuitira kuti pasi mhiri rokumusoro mazino.
• Kukanganisa yomunyika symmetry.
• Mazino kukura kwakasiyana-siyana uye angava akasiyana chinzvimbo. Kureva, dzinotevedzana chinozunguzirwa kufanana chimiro, pane achirurama mutsetse.
• Various zvirwere dzaiita zvokutaurwa mhango, gingivitis, caries, tartar, zvichingodaro.
• Kuvapo guru chaizvo kukura mazino. Most kwemeno izvi akaronga pamusoro yokumusoro shaya.
• The kukosha alveolar namaberere uye meno usingakwani muchikwata zvakanaka.
• Kutyora dög ishande. Uye chiratidzo ichi kunooneka pacharo pakutanga.

Kusiyana maererano Chirwere

In vana ine yayo kupatsanura. Zvokurwara rakakamurwa mhando mbiri, yokutanga Type - iyi vana wechokwadi, apo rechipiri - nhema chaivo. Ngatikurukurei chimwe nechimwe mhando yoga.

chechokwadi vana

Muchimiro vana iri pakati kwazvo pathologies ari kupora. The chirwere kunoratidzwa havachanyatsogoni occlusion mazino sezvo mberi uye divi migove. Naizvozvo zvinogoneka nechitarisiko mukaha pakati rezasi uye okumusoro mitsara kwemeno. Chokwadi, izvi zvinogoneka chete kana kunoramba kukura repasi shaya.

The dambudziko nechirwere ichi hakusi chete aesthetic asiwo physiology. Munhu zvikuru vana zvakaoma kudya, kutsenga uye zvikuru ikaruma. Izvi kunyanya kuratidzwa panguva kudyiwa nezvishoma.

Venhema vana, kana penga nokuda kokuchembera

chimiro ichi ndizvo vakawanda vanhu makore. It Anonziwo "penga nokuda kokuchembera vana." Chokwadi, chirwere ichi hariwanikwi chete vakwegura, asi vanhu vemamwe zera mapoka. Kureva vaya pane imwe nguva nedambudziko kuvhiya kupindira, mhedzisiro yaive isiri Fusion kudenga.

Hosha kunooneka pacharo nenzira yakafanana kuti yapfuura maonero. Musiyano chete ndechokuti nezvimiro venhema zvemamiriro pakukura rinongoshandisirwa mberi mazino. Nepo posterior meno vari muupenyu avo ezvinhu.

How kurapa?

Treatment vana chinhu refu uye richikunetesa muitiro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kutsiurwa kwakaoma zvisingaiti, kana zvichibvira chete kuvandudzika zvishomanana. Saka vana vanofanira kutanga kuporesa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.

Mabatirwo anomalies ari kuenda kukireshi zera:

• Kumutsa, massaging chiito pamusoro ari alveolar muhomba.
• Kana pasi mutsara uyu zvaizopedza nokusakurumidza anopfuura maviri millimeters, unogona kushandisa occlusive chigamba.
• Kana zvakakodzera mashandiro kunogona kuitwa musi mutauro matomu.
• Wakashandiswa kwokururamisa mundiro uye zvitubu, namatsime izvi abut denga nzvimbo.
• Nomuzvarirwo, tinofanira unlearn tsika dzakaipa zvakazoita kuti mamiriro ano. Kureva, pasina kubvisa chikonzero hazvibviri kuita zvakakwana kurapwa. Naizvozvo, kana mwana zvokushandisa ruoko chirebvu, uchava kubata nayo. Kana chikonzero Pacifiers, ipapo vanofanira kubvisa navo.
• Kushandiswa unyanzvi mano, yakaitirwa kudzorera kutaura kugona, kutsenga uye pakuparadza ushande.
• Kushandiswa vakawanda activators uye kururamiswa kwamahwendefa.

Kuvanhu vari kuyaruka, mishonga zvikuru kuoma. Uye mugumisiro kurapwa ichi zvinoenderana ezvinhu uye mwero chirwere nekuomarara. Saka, pane anogona kushandiswa munhu bvisika kururamiswa ndiro riri kazhinji raitongwa vana vaduku. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu ari zvishoma zvikuru kwakatooma, ipapo vakapisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo.

Tingatii pamusoro pakurapa akura kwevanhu, zvose zviri yakaoma kunzwisisa zvikuru kupfuura muzvirevo zviitiko. Pashure pezvose, ari skeletal maitiro kare akakura dzakabudirira, uye hazvisi nyore saka kuti "simba" kuti atore tinyatsokwanisa. Naizvozvo, nokuti mishonga vakuru vanoshandisa zvose zvakafanana chikomboredzo hurongwa. Zvisinei, izvi zvose hakungoitwi, anogona kushandisa unyanzvi zano brückl. Pfungwa dzacho kushanda anobva chebasa shaya. Kunze kururamiswa kusarudza pane vamwe.

Uye chii chichaitika kana kuruboshwe untreated?

Pakarepo tinogona kutaura kuti chete handinganzwiri munhu anoramba kugadzirisa dambudziko. mazino This! Pashure vana vose kwete chete kunokanganisa aesthetics uye anokwanisa kudya kuitiswa, iye kunoitawo kuti kukura chirwere.

Uye kazhinji pane matambudziko kusunungura mazino, ivo nokuora uye Somugumisiro, kurasikirwa. Malocclusion chinowedzera zvirwere dzakapfavirira munyama, mazino, sevamwe wacho meno kusangana kunyanya kushushikana. Zvino anoti ndingangokuvara rive dete pakati pfupa shaya hurongwa. Somugumisiro yacho zino midzi achaita kukwira panze. Mazino dzinotanga "kutamba." Hazvina kuoma zvokufungidzira kuti tiri kutaura pamusoro periodontitis.

Kuwedzera ose pamusoro unofanira kunzwisisa kuti munhu nomumukanwa utsanana kunogona kuva kwakaoma. Somugumisiro Dombo kuchaita iiswe uye ipapo akazviratidzazve caries, tartar.

Naizvozvo zviri nani kufunga zvakanaka pamberi penyu kuramba kurapwa.

mhedziso

Kana chirwere haisi vachiberekwa, ipapo zviri nyore kubata. Zvisinei, vanenge vachiberekwa anomalies ari skeletal ezvinhu, zvakare, zvinogona kudzorwa. Zvose izvi hakusi nyore asi munofanira kuita. Nani asi, vazvidavirire gore negore chokudzivirira kunoonekwa nachiremba uye kuongorora yenyu miitiro.

Stay utano!